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RPA卡环||rest guiding plate Aker clasp, RPA clasp, Eliason clasp; 又称“伊莱亚森卡环”。 RPI卡环||rest guiding plate I bar clasp, RPI clasp, Kratochvil clasp; 又称“克拉托维尔卡环”。 X线头影测量机||cephalometric X-ray machine X线头影测量片||cephalometric roentgenogram [成釉器]星网状层||stellate reticulum, enamel pulp ?; 又称“釉髓”。 [成釉器]中间层||stratum intermedium [家族性]巨颌症||cherubism [牙]根管||root canal [牙]根尖孔||apical foramen [牙]龈瘤||epulis ○||occlusion; 下颌静止位时,上下牙的接触关系。 ○叉||bite fork, face-bow fork ○叉固定夹||bite fork clamp ○垂直距离||occlusal vertical dimension ○堤||occlusal rim ○垫||occlusal pad ○干扰||occlusal interference ○夹板||occlusal splint ○架||articulator ○间记录||interocclusal record ○力||occlusal force, biting force ○力计||occlusometer ○面||occlusal surface ○面窝||occlusal fossa ○磨损||occlusal wear ○平衡||occlusal equilibration ○平面||occlusal plane ○平面导板||occlusal guide plate ○平面规||occlusal plane guide ○托||bite plate ○紊乱||occlusion disorder ○型||occlusal pattern ○学||occlusion ○翼片||bite wing film ○缘||occlusal margin ○支托||occlusal rest ○重建||occlusal reconstruction ●片||occlusal film Ⅰ类错○||class Ⅰ malocclusion Ⅰ型卡环||type Ⅰ clasp, pull type clasp, Aker clasp; 又称“拉型卡环”、“阿克卡环”。 Ⅱ类1分类错○||class Ⅱ division 1 malocclusion Ⅱ类2分类错○||classⅡ division 2 malocclusion Ⅱ类错○||class Ⅱ malocclusion Ⅱ类亚类错○||class Ⅱ subdivision malocclusion Ⅱ型卡环||type Ⅱ clasp, divided-arm clasp; 又称“分臂卡环”。 Ⅲ类错○||class Ⅲ malocclusion Ⅲ类亚类错○||class Ⅲ subdivision malocclusion Ⅲ型卡环||type Ⅲ clasp, wrought wire clasp; 又称“锻丝卡环”。 X线[片]头影测量学||roentgenographic cephalometry [先天性]口角小窝||commissural lip pit 阿弗他溃疡||aphtha; (1)口疮:一种小的卵圆形或圆形溃疡,表面有灰色渗出物;周围绕以复发性 口疮性口炎的特征性红晕;(2)小溃疡。 鞍基||saddle 安格尔错○分类||Angle classification of malocclusion; 曾用名“安氏错○分类”。 安全面切盘||safe sided disc 巴斯刷牙法||Bass method of tooth brushing 拔髓针||barbed broach 拔牙后并发症||postexodontic complication 拔牙钳||dental forceps 拔牙学||exodontics, exodontology 白垢||materia alba 白毛舌||white hairy tongue 白色海绵状斑痣||white sponge naevus 白色水肿||leukoedema 半固定桥||semi-fixed bridge 半固定桥连接体||semi-fixed connector 半解剖式牙||semianatomic tooth 半精密支托||semiprecision rest 半切牙术||tooth hemisection 半舌切除术||hemiglossectomy 邦威尔三角||Bonwill triangle 包埋材模型||investment cast 剥脱性龈炎||desquamative gingivitis 爆裂性骨折||blow-out fracture ?; 指眶底。 背板||backing 贝格矫治器||Begg appliance 贝内特角||Bennett angle 贝内特运动||Bennett movement 被覆粘膜||lining mucosa 苯妥英龈增生||dilantin gingival hyperplasia, phenytoin gingival hyperplasia 鼻唇囊肿||nasolabial cyst 鼻根点||nasion, N 鼻后棘||posterior nasal spine, PNS 鼻前棘||anterior nasal spine, ANS 鼻翼耳屏线||ala-tragus line, Camper line; 又称“坎珀线”。 鼻腭管囊肿||nasopalatine duct cyst 闭口印模||close-mouth impression 闭锁○||closed bite 边缘封闭区||border seal area, periphery border seal area 边缘性龈炎||marginal gingivitis 边缘运动||border movement 边缘嵴||marginal ridge 边缘龈||marginal gingiva 扁平卵圆管||flat-oval tube 便利形||convenience form 变色牙||discolored tooth 变性型涎腺肿大[症]||degenerative sialosis; 又称“变性型唾液腺肿大[症]”。 丙烯酸酯基托||acrylic resin base 丙烯酸酯夹板||acrylic splint 丙烯酸酯甲冠||acrylic jacket crown 丙烯酸酯磨钻||plastic bur 丙烯酸酯填塞||acrylic resin packing 丙烯酸酯牙||acrylic tooth 病理性○||pathologic occlusion 病理移位||pathological migration 玻璃调合板||glass slab 玻璃离子粘固剂||glass ionomer cement 玻璃碳||vitreous carbon 玻璃碳种植体||vitreous carbon implant 补偿曲线||compensating curve 补偿曲线曲度||prominence of compensating curve 不复位瓣||unpositioned flap 不规则牙本质||irregular dentin 布莱克窝洞分类||Black classification of cavities 部分冠||partial crown, partial veneer crown 残根||residual root 残髓||residual pulp 残髓炎||residual pulpitis 残余囊肿||residual cyst 残余牙槽嵴||residual alveolar ridge 槽式缘||chamfer margin 侧方○||lateral occlusion 侧方关系||lateral relation 侧方平衡||lateral equilibration 侧方平衡○||lateral balanced occlusion 侧方压缩||lateral condensation 侧方运动||lateral movement 侧貌描记器||silhouetter 侧向滑动瓣||lateral sliding flap 侧向髁导斜度||inclination of lateral condylar guidance 侧向髁道斜度||lateral condyle path inclination 差动力||differential force 颤动线||vibrating line 猖獗龋||rampant caries; 曾用名“猛性龋”。 长顶盖||long coping 长冠牙||taurodontism 长结合上皮||long junctional epithelium 长正中||long centric 超声洁治器||ultrasonic scaler 超声洁治术||ultrasonic scaling 成品托盘||ready-made tray 成人口腔正畸学||adult orthodontics 成型片||matrix band 成型片夹||matrix holder, matrix retainer 成形钳||contouring pliers 成牙本质细胞||odontoblast 成牙本质细胞层空泡性变||vacuolar degeneration of odontoblastic layer 成牙本质细胞突||odontoblastic process, Tomes process ?; 曾用名“托姆斯突” 。 成牙骨质细胞||cementoblast 成釉器||enamel organ ?; 又称“造釉器”。 成釉细胞||ameloblast; 又称“造釉细胞”。 成釉细胞癌||ameloblastic carcinoma; 又称“造釉细胞癌”。 成釉细胞瘤||ameloblastoma; 又称“造釉细胞瘤”。 成釉细胞肉瘤||ameloblastic sarcoma; 又称“造釉细胞肉瘤”。 成釉细胞纤维瘤||ameloblastic fibroma; 又称“造釉细胞纤维瘤”。 成釉细胞纤维肉瘤||ameloblastic fibrosarcoma; 又称“造釉细胞纤维肉瘤”。 成釉细胞纤维牙瘤||ameloblastic fibro-odontoma; 又称“造釉细胞纤维牙瘤”。 成釉细胞牙瘤||ameloblastic odontoma; 又称“造釉细胞牙瘤”。 成釉细胞牙肉瘤||ameloblastic odontosarcoma; 又称“造釉细胞牙肉瘤”。 迟萌||delayed eruption of tooth 充填器||plugger 虫胶板||shellac base 初模型||preliminary cast 初印模||preliminary impression, primary impression 出血指数||bleeding index, BI 锄形洁治器||hoe scaler 储金池||reservoir 穿通纤维||perforating fibers, Sharpey fibers ?; 又称“沙比纤维”。曾用名“夏佩纤维”、“夏皮纤维”。 穿通性龋||penetrating caries 穿下颌种植体||tansmandibular implant 穿粘膜种植体||transmucosal implant 创伤○||tramatic occlusion 创伤性口炎||traumatic stomatitis 锤造冠||swaged crown 锤造金属全冠||swaged metal full crown 垂直截骨术||vertical osteotomy 垂直距离||vertical dimension 垂直向松弛切口翻瓣术||flap with vertical releasing incision 垂直轴||vertical axis 垂直阻生||vertical impaction 唇侧翼缘||labial flange 唇挡||lip bumper 唇杆||labial bar 唇弓||labial arch 唇沟板||lip furrow band 唇红缘||vermilion border 唇颈嵴||labiocervical ridge 唇裂||cleft lip 唇裂修复术||cheilorrhaphy 唇面||labial surface 唇牵开器||lip retractor 唇舌弓矫治器||labiolingual appliance 唇系带||labial frenum 唇腺||labial gland 唇向错位||labioversion 唇炎||cheilitis 唇缘||labial margin 唇疱疹||herpes labialis 磁体种植体||magnetic implant 磁性固位||magnetic retention 磁性衔铁||armature keeper 瓷甲冠||porcelain jacket crown 瓷牙||porcelain tooth 次桥基||secondary abutment, auxiliary abutment 丛状型成釉细胞瘤||plexiform ameloblastoma 粗丝切断钳||heavy gauge side cutter 催涎剂||salivator; 又称“催唾液剂”。 淬火装置||guenching unit 错○||malocclusion 错○模拟矫治○架||typodont 大连接体||major connector 带环||band 带环就位器||band seater 带环去除钳||band removing pliers 带孔牙||diatoric tooth 带石针||mounted stone 带状弓||ribbon arch 代型||die 袋状瓣||envelope flap 单臂卡环||one-arm clasp 单侧平衡||unilateral equilibration 单端固定桥||cantilever fixed bridge 单面洞||simple cavity 单形性腺瘤||monomorphic adenoma 单颌全口义齿||single complete denture 弹簧固定桥||spring fixed bridge 倒凹区||undercut area 倒钩卡环||reverse hook clasp 倒置阻生||inverted impaction 倒锥钻||inverted cone bur 导管内乳头状瘤||intraductal papilloma 导管乳头状瘤||duct papilloma 导平面||guiding plane 低位牙||infraversion 第三磨牙||third molar ?; 又称“迟牙”、“智牙”。 点角||point angle 点隙||pit 垫底||rebase 雕刻器||carver 蝶鞍点||sella turcica, S 叠盖线||imbrication lines 丁香油酚||eugenol 钉板型种植体||staple implant 钉洞||pin hole 钉嵌体||pinlay 钉形固位||pin retention 钉形固位体||pinledge retainer 钉状牙||peg tooth 顶盖||coping 定位平面||plane of orientation 定位平面斜度||inclination of plane of orientation 洞衬剂||cavity lining 洞面角||cavo-surface angle 洞斜面||bevel 对半卡环||half and half clasp 对刃○||end-to-end occlusion, edge-to-edge occlusion 多发性纤维上皮增生||multiple fibroepithelial hyperplasia 多股丝||multistrand wire, twisted wire 多聚甲醛干髓剂||paraformaldehyde pulp mummifying agent 多细胞层||cell rich zone 多涎||sialism, ptyalism 多形性低度恶性腺癌||polymorphous low-grade denocarcinoma, terminal duct adenocarcinoma; 又称“终末导管腺癌”。 多形性腺瘤||pleomorphic adenoma, mixed tumor; 曾用名“混合瘤”。 额外牙||supernumerary tooth ?; 又称“多生牙”。 恶性成釉细胞瘤||malignant ameloblastoma; 又称“恶性造釉细胞瘤”。组织学表现为良性,但有转移。 恶性多形性腺瘤||malignant pleomorphic adenoma 儿童口腔医学||pedodontics, pedodontology 儿童口腔正畸学||pediatric orthodontics 耳点||porion, Po 二根分叉部||bifurcation 二裂舌||bifid tongue; 又称“分叉舌”。 二期愈合前庭成形术||secondary epithelization vestibuloplasty 发育沟||developmental groove 法兰克福平面||Frankfurt plane 反○||cross bite 反○曲线||reverse curve 反代型||counterdie 反回力卡环||reverse back-action clasp 方丝弓矫治器||edgewise appliance 方形管||rectangular tube 方形丝||edgewise wire 非倒凹区||non-undercut area, suprabulge area 非工作侧||non-working side 非解剖式牙||nonanatomic tooth 非正中○||eccentric occlusion 非正中○间记录||eccentric interocclusal record 非正中关系||eccentric relation 非正中颌骨关系||eccentric jaw relation 分段截骨术||segmental osteotomy 分段印模||sectional impression 分离剂||separating medium 分裂||cleavage 分牙器||tooth separator 分牙术||bicuspidization 冯·埃布纳腺||von Ebner gland ?; 曾用名“埃伯内腺”。 冯·埃布纳线||von Ebner line ?; 曾用名“埃伯内线”。 氟牙症||dental fluorosis, mottled enamel ?; 又称“斑釉牙”。 浮石粉||pumice 弗兰克尔矫治器||Frankel appliance 覆○||overbite 覆盖||overjet 覆盖义齿||overlay denture, overdenture 复发性阿弗他溃疡||recurrent aphthous ulcer 复发性坏死性粘膜腺周炎||periadenitis mucosa necrotica recurrens 复合固定桥||compound fixed bridge 复合树脂||composite resin 复面洞||complex cavity 附着增加||attachment gain 附着龈||attached gingiva 改良式箭头卡环||modified arrow head clasp, Adams clasp; 又称“亚当斯卡环”。 改良威德曼翻瓣术||modified Widman flap surgery 盖髓||pulp capping 盖嵴式桥体||ridge-lap pontic 干槽症||dry socket 干髓术||mummification of pulp 杆单元||bar unit 杆关节||bar joint 杆形卡环||bar clasp, push type clasp, Roach clasp; 又称“推型卡环”、“罗奇卡环”。 高嵌体||onlay 高铜汞合金||high copper amalgam 高位牙||supraversion 哥特式弓描记器||Gothic arch tracer; 曾用名“哥德式弓描记器”。 格雷西刮治器||Gracey curette 个别托盘||individual tray 个别正常○||individual normal occlusion 根侧牙周囊肿||lateral periodontal cyst 根固位体||radicular retainer 根管闭塞||obturation of root canal 根管长度测量仪||root canal length meter 根管充填银尖||root canal silver point 根管封闭||root canal sealing 根管口||root canal orifice 根管内封药||intracanal medicament 根管内预备||intracanal preparation 根管内种植体||endodontic implant 根管治疗术||root canal therapy, RCT 根管钻||root canal reamer 根管锉||root canal file 根尖片||periapical film 根尖切除术||apicoectomy 根尖下截骨术||subapical osteotomy 根尖纤维||apical fibers 根尖诱导形成术||apexification 根尖周囊肿||periapical cyst; 曾用名“根尖囊肿”。 根尖周脓肿||periapical abscess 根尖周肉芽肿||periapical granuloma 根尖周吸收||periapical resorption 根尖周牙骨质异常增生||periapical cemental dysplasia 根尖周炎||periapical periodontitis 根间截骨术||interradicular osteotomy 根间纤维||interradicular fibers 根面平整术||root planing 根内固位体||intra-radicular retainer 根向复位瓣术||apically repositioned flap surgery 根治性颈清扫术||radical neck dissection 工作侧||working side 功能性○平面||functional occlusal plane, FOP 功能性矫治器||functional appliance 功能性颈清扫术||functional neck dissection 功能印模||functional impression 公共卫生口腔医学||public health dentistry 弓杆||arch bar 弓丝成型器||arch former 弓体||bow 汞毒性口炎||mercurial stomatitis 汞合金匙||amalgam spoon 汞合金充填器||amalgam plugger 汞合金搅拌机||amalgamator 汞合金输送器||amalgam carrier 汞合金悬突磨除器||EVA-system; 又称“伊娃系列”。 汞合金压缩器||amalgam condenser 骨成形瓣||osteoplastic flap 骨膜上浸润麻醉||supraperiosteal infiltration anesthesia 骨膜下浸润麻醉||subperiosteal infiltration anesthesia 骨膜下植入桥基||subperiosteal implant abutment 骨膜下种植体||subperiosteal implant 骨内袋||intrabony pocket 骨内固定器种植体||endosseous stabilizer implant 骨内叶状闭口种植体||endosteal blade-close implant 骨内叶状开口种植体||endosteal blade vent implant 骨内种植术||endosseous implantation 骨内种植体||endosteal implant 骨外成釉细胞瘤||extraosseous ameloblastoma; 又称“骨外造釉细胞瘤”。 骨下袋||infrabony pocket 骨下袋植骨术||bone grafting for infrabony pocket 骨性颞下颌关节强直||bony ankylosis of TMJ 骨牙粘连||ankylosed tooth 骨样牙本质||osteoid dentin 骨隐窝||bone crypt 固定矫治器||fixed appliance 固定连接体||rigid connector 固定桥||fixed bridge 固定修复术||fixed prothesis 固定义齿修复学||fixed prosthodontics 固位||retention 固位体||retainer 固位形||retention form 固位指||retention finger 固有牙槽骨||proper alveolar bone 刮匙||curette 刮治||scaling 关节点||articulare, Ar 关节结节||articular tubercle 关节盘||meniscus 关节窝||glenoid fossa 冠内固位||intracoronal retention 冠内固位体||intra-coronal retainer 冠桥学||crown and bridge prosthetics 冠外固位||extracoronal retention 冠向复位瓣||coronally repositioned flap 冠周炎||pericoronitis 观测线||survey line 管形牙||tube tooth 管状腺瘤||canalicular adenoma 光固化复合树脂||light-cured composite 光固化树脂||light-cured resin 光固化装置||light curring unit 光滑髓针||smooth broach 硅酸盐粘固剂||silicate cement 硅酮||silicone 硅橡胶印模材料||silicone rubber impression material 哈钦森牙||Hutchinson tooth ?; 曾用名“郝秦生牙”。 哈瑙咬合关系组合图||Hanau articulation quint 含氟磨光糊剂||fluoride-containing polishing paste 含牙囊肿||dentigerous cyst 航空牙疼||aero-odontalgia 豪氏钳||How pliers 核桩冠||post crown with core 合成橡胶印模材料||elastomeric impression material 黑毛舌||black hairy tongue 黑色素神经外胚瘤||melanotic neuroectodermal tumor 横纤维||horizontal fibers 横嵴||transverse ridge 恒基托||permanent base-plate 恒牙||permanent teeth 恒牙列||permanent dentition, secondary dentition 后推术||push-back operation 后退接触位||retruded contact position 后牙||posterior teeth, buccal teeth 滑动器械台||sliding carbile 滑行截骨术||sliding osteotomy 化脓性腮腺炎||pyogenic parotitis 坏疽性口炎||gangrenous stomatitis, noma 坏死性涎腺化生||necrotizing sialometaplasia; 又称“坏死性唾液腺化生”。 环绕结扎术||circumferential wiring 环绕颧骨结扎术||circumzygomatic wiring 环绕颧骨悬吊上颌术||circumzygomatic wire suspension of maxilla 环绕下颌结扎术||circummandibular wiring 环形卡环||circumferential clasp 环行纤维||circular fibers 缓冲区||relief area 黄毛舌||yellow hairy tongue 回力卡环||back-action clasp 回旋手机||giromotic handpiece 混合型○||mixed type occlusion 混合型卡环||combination clasp 混合性牙瘤||complex odontoma 混合牙列||mixed dentition, transitional dentition 活动连接体||nonrigid connector 霍利保持器||Hawley retainer; 曾用名“哈莱利保持器”。 基底细胞腺癌||basal cell adenocarcinoma 基底细胞腺瘤||basal cell adenoma 基底细胞型成釉细胞瘤||basal cell type ameloblastoma; 又称“基底细胞型造釉细胞瘤”。 基托成形器||base-former 基托蜡片||base plate wax 畸形舌侧尖||talon cusp 畸形舌侧窝||invaginated lingual fossa 肌功能矫治器||myofunctional appliance 肌监控仪||myo-monitor 肌能修整||muscle trimming, tissue molding 肌肉位||muscular position 肌上皮癌||myoepithelial carcinoma 肌上皮岛||myoepithelial island 肌上皮瘤||myoepthelioma 吉西切道描记器||Gysi incisive path maker 棘皮瘤型成釉细胞瘤||acanthomatous ameloblastoma; 又称“棘皮瘤型造釉细胞瘤”。 急性多发性龈脓肿||acute multiple gingival abscess 急性非特异性龈炎||acute non-specific gingivitis 急性化脓性牙髓炎||acute suppurative pulpitis 急性坏死溃疡性龈炎||acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis, ANUG, Vincent gingivitis; 又称“奋森龈炎”。曾用名“文森龈炎”。 急性浆液性牙髓炎||acute serous pulpitis 急性链球菌性龈口炎||acute streptococcal gingvo-stomatitis 即刻义齿||immediate denture 记存模型||record model 继承牙||successor 继承牙板||successional dental lamina 继发龋||recurrent caries, secondary caries 继发性牙本质||secondary dentin 夹板||splint 夹板卡环||splint clasp 颊板区||buccal shelf area 颊侧翼缘||buccal flange 颊间隙||buccal space 颊颈嵴||buccocervical ridge 颊面||buccal surface 颊面管||buccal tube 颊系带||buccal frenum 颊腺||buccal gland 颊线||cheek line 颊向阻生||buccoangular impaction 颊脂垫||buccal pad 甲冠||jacket crown 甲基丙烯酸甲酯树脂||polymethyl methacrylate resin 甲醛煤酚||formocresol 假关节形成||pseudoarticulation formation 架环||mounting plate 尖牙||cuspid teeth, canines 尖牙保护○||cuspid-protected occlusion 尖牙卡环||cuspid clasp 间接盖髓术||indirect pulp capping 间接固位体||indirect retainer 间隙卡环||embrasure clasp 肩台||shoulder 简单○架||simple articulator 简单支抗||simple anchorage 浆细胞龈炎||plasma cell gingivitis 浆液性根尖周炎||serous periapical periodontitis 交互支抗||reciprocal anchorage 嚼肌肥大||masseteric hypertrophy 嚼肌间隙||masseteric space 铰链位||hinge position 铰链运动||hinge movement 铰链轴||hinge axis, condylar axis; 又称“髁轴”。 铰链轴点||hinge axis point 铰链轴型○||hinge axis type occlusion 矫形力||orthopedic force 矫正固位器||positioner 矫治器||appliance 接触点||contact point 接触面||contact surface 接触区||contact area 接触性毒性口炎||contact stomatitis, stomatitis venenata; 又称“中毒性口炎”。 截根术||root amputation 洁治器||scaler 洁治术||oral prophylaxis 结合上皮||junctional epithelium 结合牙||concrescence of tooth 结节性白斑||nodular leukoplakia, granular leukoplakia 结扎丝切断钳||ligature cutter 解剖根||anatomical root 解剖冠||anatomical crown 解剖式牙||anatomic tooth 金钢砂轮||carborundum wheel 金钢砂石||mounted diamond stone 金钢砂钻||diamond bur 金属背牙||metal backing tooth 金属基托||metal base 金属磨带||metal tap 金属陶瓷||ceramic metal 金属支架||metal rack 近中-●-远中窝洞||mesio-occluso-distal cavity, MOD cavity; 又称“MOD窝洞”。 近中-切-远中窝洞||mesio-incisio-distal cavity, MID cavity; 又称“MID窝洞”。 近中[向]阻生||mesioangular impaction 近中○||mesiocclusion 近中错位||mesioversion 近中面||mesial surface, medial surface 精密附着体||precision attachment 精密支托||precision rest 颈支抗||cervical anchorage 静止龋||arrested caries; 又称“休止龋”。 静止性牙周炎||arrested periodontitis 就位道||path of insertion 局灶性黑变[症]||focal melanosis 局灶性上皮增生||focal epithelial hyperplasia 咀嚼生理学||masticatory physiology 咀嚼系统||masticatory system 咀嚼效能||masticatory efficiency 咀嚼型||masticatory pattern 咀嚼循环||masticatory cycle, chewing cycle 咀嚼运动||masticatory movement 咀嚼粘膜||masticatory mucosa 聚醚橡胶印模材料||polyether rubber impression material 聚羧酸盐粘固剂||polycarboxylate cement 巨唇[症]||macrocheilia 巨大牙骨质瘤||gigantiform cementoma 巨口[畸形]||macrostoma 巨舌[症]||macroglossia 巨细胞肉芽肿||giant cell granuloma 巨细胞透明血管病||giant cell hyaline angiopathy 巨细胞性牙龈瘤||giant cell epulis 巨牙症||macrodontia 巨颌[症]||macrognathia 均质性白斑||homogeneous leukoplakia 菌斑控制||plaque control 菌斑显示剂||plaque disclosing agent 菌斑指数||plaque index, PLI 卡环||clasp 卡环臂||arm of clasp 卡环固位||clasp retention 卡环体||body of clasp 开○||open bite 开●畸形||open bite deformity 开口印模||open-mouth impression 开面冠||window crown 抗基弯曲||anchor bend, tip back 抗力形||resistance form 烤瓷熔附金属修复体||porcelain-fused-to-metal restoration, PFM restoration 颗粒细胞型成釉细胞瘤||granular cell type ameloblastoma; 又称“颗粒细胞型造釉细胞瘤”。 科尔夫纤维||Korff fibers ?; 曾用名“柯尔夫纤维”。 科斯滕综合征||Costen syndrome; 曾用名“柯斯顿综合征”。 壳冠||shell crown 壳状牙||shell tooth 可调节○架||adjustable articulator, adaptable articulator 可动牙科治疗台||mobile dental cart unit 可摘矫治器||removable appliance 可摘局部义齿||removable partial denture 可摘局部义齿修复学||removable partial prosthodontics 可摘义齿修复学||removable prosthodontics 克里斯坦森现象||Christensen phenomenon 克罗扎矫治器||Crozat appliance; 曾用名“克鲁泽矫治器”。 肯尼迪分类法||Kennedy classification 口臭||fetor oris, halitosis 口干燥[症]||xerostomia 口角唇炎||angular cheilitis 口角线||line of angulus oris, cuspid line 口镜||mouth mirror 口内描记器||intraoral tracer 口内支抗||intra-oral anchorage 口腔白斑[症]||oral leukoplakia 口腔病理学||oral pathology 口腔病灶||oral focus 口腔病灶感染||oral focal infection 口腔材料学||science of dental materials 口腔法医学||forensic dentistry 口腔放射学||oral radiology 口腔公共卫生||oral public health 口腔黑斑[症]||oral melanoplakia 口腔红斑||oral erythroplakia 口腔急诊学||dental emergencies 口腔技工学||dental technology 口腔康复||oral rehabilitation 口腔淋巴上皮囊肿||lymphoepithelial cyst of oral cavity 口腔伦理学||oral ethics 口腔麻醉学||oral anesthesiology, oral anesthetics 口腔美容学||esthetic dentistry 口腔内科学||oral medicine 口腔胚胎学||oral embryology 口腔前庭||vestibule of mouth 口腔褥疮||decubitus ulcer of mouth 口腔上颌窦瘘||oroantral fistula 口腔生理学||oral physiology 口腔体腔摄影机||paragraphic machine 口腔外科学||oral surgery 口腔卫生||oral hygiene 口腔修复学||prosthetic dentistry, prosthodontics 口腔医学||stomatology, dentistry; 又称“牙医学”。 口腔粘膜||oral mucosa 口腔粘膜下纤维化||oral submucosa fibrosis 口腔诊断学||oral diagnosis 口腔正畸点焊机||orthodontic spot welder 口腔正畸学||orthodontics 口腔种植学||oral implantology, implantodontics 口腔组织学||oral histology 口腔颌面解剖学||oral and maxillofacial anatomy 口腔颌面外科学||oral and maxillofacial surgery 口外描记器||extraoral tracer 口外支抗||extra-oral anchorage 口颌系统||stomatognathic system, gnathostomatic system 库勒压力栓钉系列||Kürer press stud system 快速进行性牙周炎||rapidly progressive periodontitis 眶点||orbitale, Or 眶下间隙||infraorbital space 眶下孔[管]注射法||infraorbital foramen [canal] injection 眶下裂后方注射法||posterior infraorbital fissure injection 溃疡性口炎||ulcerative stomatitis 扩弓螺旋器||expansion screw 蜡刀||wax spatula 蜡勺||wax scoop 蜡型制作||waxing 老年口腔医学||gerodontics, geriatric dentistry 勒福Ⅰ型骨折||Le Fort Ⅰ fracture, horizontal fracture of maxilla; 又称“上颌水平骨折”。 勒福Ⅰ型截骨术||Le Fort Ⅰ osteotomy, horizontal maxillary osteotomy; 又称“上颌水平截骨术”。 勒福Ⅱ型骨折||Le Fort Ⅱ fracture, pyramidal fracture of maxilla; 又称“上颌锥形骨折”。 勒福Ⅱ型截骨术||Le Fort Ⅱ osteotomy, pyramidal maxillary osteotomy; 又称“上颌锥形截骨术”。 勒福Ⅲ型骨折||Le Fort Ⅲ fracture, transverse fracture of maxilla; 又称“上颌横行骨折”。 勒福Ⅲ型截骨术||Le Fort Ⅲ osteotomy, transverse maxillary osteotomy; 又称“上颌横行截骨术”。 蕾状期||bud stage 蕾状牙||bud tooth 肋骨分叉-基底细胞痣-颌骨囊肿综合征||bifid rib-basal cell nevus-jaw cyst syndrome 类牙骨质||cementoid 离心铸造机||centrifugal casting machine 理想弓||ideal arch 理想正常○||ideal normal occlusion 里加病||Riga disease, Riga-Fede disease; 又称“里加-费德病”。 联合卡环||combined clasp 联合印模||combined impression 联合支持||combination support 联合支持式||mixed-borne type 连接体||connector 连续杆固位体||continuous bar retainer 连续卡环||continuous clasp 连续小环结扎术||continuous loop wiring 镰形洁治器||sickle scaler 良性成牙骨质细胞瘤||benign cementoblastoma 良性淋巴上皮病变||benign lymphoepithelial lesion 裂纹||crazing 裂纹舌||fissured tongue 裂隙||fissure 裂钻||fissure bur 磷酸硅粘固剂||silicate phosphate cement 磷酸锌粘固剂||zinc phosphate cement 临床冠||clinical crown 邻[接]面||proximal surface 邻面接触||proximal contact 邻面轴沟||axial proximal groove 鳞状细胞乳头状瘤||squamous cell papilloma 淋巴瘤性乳头状囊腺瘤||papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum, Warthin tumor; 又称“沃辛瘤”。 曾用名“腺淋巴瘤”。 流电病变||galvanism, galvanic lesion 流电刺激||galvanic shock 流涎||sialorrhea 笼状种植体||cage implant 颅底点||basion, Ba 露髓||pulp exposure 氯仿牙胶||chloropercha 滤泡型成釉细胞瘤||follicular ameloblastoma 卵圆孔注射法||oval foramen injection 螺旋种植体||spiral-shafted implant 马里兰[固定]桥||Maryland fixed bridge 埋伏牙||embedded tooth 麦考尔龈缘突||McCall festoon 慢性闭锁性牙髓炎||chronic closed pulpitis 慢性溃疡性牙髓炎||chronic ulcerative pulpitis 慢性增生性牙髓炎||chronic hyperplastic pulpitis 盲法线锯髁突截开术||blind Gigli saw condylotomy 锚状骨内种植体||anchor endosteal implant 毛状白斑||hairy leukoplakia 帽状期||cap stage 梅-罗综合征||Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome; 全称“梅尔克松-罗森塔尔综合征”。 萌出期囊肿||eruption cyst 萌牙困难||teething trouble 蒙森○球面学说||Monson spherical theory of occlusion 糜烂性白斑||erosive leukoplakia 米库利奇病||Mikulicz disease; 曾用名“米枯力兹病”。 棉卷口炎||cotton roll stomatitis 面部侧貌||facial profile 面弓||face bow 面弓记录||face-bow record 面横裂||horizontal facial cleft 面裂囊肿||facial cleft cyst 面斜裂||oblique facial cleft 描记装置||tracing device 模板研究||template study 模型材料||modeling material 模型外科||model surgery 模型修整机||model trimmer 模型振荡器||model vibrator 磨光面||polished surface 磨光器||burnisher 磨光条||polishing strip 磨光用橡皮杯||polishing rubber cup 磨光钻||finishing bur 磨耗小平面||facets in dental wear 磨损[症]||abrasion 磨牙||molars 磨牙半切术||hemisection of molar 磨牙后三角||retromolar triangle 磨牙后腺||retromolar gland 磨牙旁额外牙||paramolar ?; 又称“磨牙旁多生牙”。 磨牙癖||bruxomania 末端铰链位||terminal hinge position 末端切断钳||distal cutter 末端种植体||terminal implant 莫尔斯洁治器||Morse scaler 耐高温包埋材料||refractory investment 耐高温模型||refractory cast 耐酸水解性纤维||oxytalan fibers 南斯剩余间隙||Nance leeway space 囊性成釉细胞瘤||cystic ameloblastoma; 又称“囊性造釉细胞瘤”。 内翻性导管乳头状瘤||inverted ductal papilloma 内斜嵴||internal oblique ridge 内釉上皮||inner enamel epithelium 逆行性牙髓炎||ascending pulpitis, retrograde pulpitis 牛角形拔牙钳||cowhorn forceps 扭转错位||torsiversion 帕萨旺垫||Passavant pad 排牙||tooth arrangement 抛光轮||buff wheel 喷砂机||sandblasting machine 劈刀||cleaver 皮-罗综合征||Pierre-Robin syndrome; 全称“皮埃尔-罗班综合征”。 皮索根管钻||Peeso drill 皮脂腺淋巴腺瘤||sebaceous lymphadenoma 偏侧凸颌||hemi-prognathism, hemi-protrusion 平衡○||balanced occlusion 平衡侧||balancing side 平滑面龋||smooth surface caries 平面导板||flat bite plate 破冠器||crown slitter 破牙骨质细胞||cementoclast 破牙细胞||odontoclast 气-水冲洗器||air-water syringe 气枪||chip blower 气涡轮机||air turbine 牵引钩||hook 铅毒性口炎||lead stomatitis 前导||anterior guidance 前弓||anterior arch 前弓区||anterior arch area 前磨牙||premolars, bicuspid teeth ?; 又称“双尖牙”。 前期白斑||preleukoplakia 前期牙本质||predentin 前伸○||protrusive occlusion 前伸关系||protrusive relation 前伸平衡||protrusive equilibration 前伸平衡○||protrusive balanced occlusion 前伸运动||protrusive movement 前伸髁导斜度||inclination of protrusive condylar guidance 前庭成形术||vestibuloplasty 前庭盾||vestibular shield 前庭沟扩展术||vestibular extension 前牙||anterior teeth, front teeth 潜行性龋||undermining caries 嵌体||inlay 嵌体固位体||inlay retainer 嵌体蜡||inlay wax 腔口周围浆细胞增多综合征||syndrome of circumorificial plasmacytosis 桥固位体||bridge retainer 桥基||abutment 桥基牙||abutment tooth 切除性牙周膜新附着术||excisional new attachment of periodontum, ENAP 切导||incisal guidance 切导盘||incisal guidance table 切导斜度||incisal guidance inclination 切导针||incisal guidance pin 切道||incisal path 切道斜度||incisal path inclination 切端沟||incisal groove 切端支托||incisal rest 切角||incisal angle 切牙||incisor teeth, cutting teeth 切缘||incisal edge, cutting edge 切缘结节||mamelon 青春期龈炎||pubertal gingivitis, puberty gingivitis 青春前期牙周炎||prepuberty periodontitis 青少年型牙周炎||juvenile periodontitis 氢氧化钙垫底剂||calcium hydroxide liner 琼脂印模材料||agar impression material 球形牙||globodontia 球状上颌囊肿||globulomaxillary cyst 球钻||round bur 曲面断层X线片||panoramic, pantomogram 龋||dental caries 龋病学||cariology 龋失补||decay missing filling, DMF, dmf; DMF指恒牙,dmf指乳牙。 龋失补牙||decay missing filling tooth, DMFT, dmft; DMFT指恒牙,dmft指乳牙。 龋失补牙面||decay missing filling surface, DMFS, dmfs; DMFS指恒牙,dmfs指乳牙。 去冠器||crown remover 圈形卡环||ring clasp 颧弓位投照术||roentgenography of zygomatic arch 全冠||full crown 全厚瓣||full thickness flap, mucoperiosteal flap; 又称“粘膜骨膜瓣”。 全口义齿||complete denture, full denture 全口义齿修复学||complete prosthodontics 全颌种植体||complete implant 缺隙保持器||space maintainer 缺牙间隙||edentulous space 人工牙||artificial tooth 人工牙列||artificial articulation 人造冠||artificial crown 韧带位||ligamental position 妊娠性龈炎||pregnancy gingivitis 日光性唇炎||solar cheilitis 融合牙||fused tooth 肉芽性骨炎||granulating osteitis 肉芽肿性唇炎||cheilitis granulomatosa 肉芽肿性牙龈瘤||epulis granulomatosa 乳头状囊腺癌||papillary cystadenocarcinoma 乳头状囊腺瘤||papillary cystadenoma 乳头状涎腺瘤||sialadenoma papilliferum; 又称“乳头状唾液腺瘤”。 乳头状增生||papillary hyperplasia 乳牙||deciduous teeth, baby teeth 乳牙残余||remnants of deciduous tooth 乳牙列||primary dentition, deciduous dentition 乳牙早失||premature shedding of deciduous tooth 乳牙滞留||retained deciduous tooth 软垢指数||debris index, DI 软化牙本质||soft dentin 腮腺导管瘘||parotid duct fistula 腮腺切除术||parotidectomy 腮腺腺体瘘||parotid gland fistula 腮腺炎||parotitis 鳃弓综合征||branchial arch syndrome 鳃裂囊肿||branchial cleft cyst 三壁骨下袋||three-walled infrabony pocket 三臂卡环||three-arm clasp 三根分叉部||trifurcation 三脚架种植体||tripod implant 三角嵴||triangular ridge 三头钳||aderer 三用喷枪||three ways syringe 桑葚状磨牙||mulberry molar 砂纸片||sand paper disc 砂纸条||sand paper strip 筛[状]板||cribriform plate 上○架||mounting, mounting on articulator 上唇线||upper lip line, high lip line 上皮-肌上皮癌||epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma 上皮附着||epithelial attachment 上皮根鞘||epithelial root sheath, Hertwig root sheath ?; 又称“赫特维希上皮根鞘”。 上皮珠||epithelial pearl 上颌侧位体层片||lateral tomogram of maxillae 上颌横断○片||occlusal film of maxillae 上颌后前体层片||posterio-anterior tomogram of maxillae 上颌后缩||maxillary retrusion, maxillary retrognathism 上颌结节成形术||maxillary tuberoplasty 上颌结节注射法||tuberosity injection 上颌前部截骨术||anterior maxillary osteotomy 上颌前突||maxillary protrusion, maxillary prognathism 上颌体||upper jaw member, upper bow 上颌牙||maxillary teeth, upper teeth 上颌牙槽座点||point A, subspinale 上颌中切牙牙槽嵴顶点||superior prosthion, SPr 舌侧翼缘||lingual flange 舌侧支托||lingual rest 舌刺||tongue crib 舌杆||lingual bar 舌弓||lingual arch 舌骨上颈清扫术||suprahyoid neck dissection 舌裂||cleft tongue 舌面||lingual surface 舌面隆凸||cingulum 舌面窝||lingual fossa 舌乳头炎||lingual papillitis 舌苔||coated tongue 舌痛||glossodynia 舌系带||lingual frenum 舌系带过短||ankyloglossia; 又称“结舌”、“舌固连”。 舌系带切除术||ankylotomy 舌下间隙||sublingual space 舌下静脉曲张||sublingual varices 舌下腺囊肿||sublingual gland cyst 舌向错位||linguoversion 舌向阻生||linguoangular impaction 舌炎||glossitis 舌缘||lingual margin 舍格伦综合征||Sjogren syndrome; 又称“干燥综合征”。 社区口腔医学||community dentistry 社区牙周治疗需要指数||community periodontal index for treatment needs, CPITN 砷毒性口炎||arsenicalis stomatitis 深覆○||deep overbite 深覆盖||deep overjet 生理○||physiologic occlusion 生物陶瓷||bioceramic 生物陶瓷学||bioceramics 失活牙||devital tooth 施雷格线||Schreger line 施佩曲线||curve of Spee; 曾用名“斯佩曲线”、“司皮曲线”。 石棉带||asbestos ribbon 食物残渣||food debris 食物嵌塞||food impaction 食物溢出道||spillway of food 实验口腔医学||experimental stomatology 矢状截骨术||sagittal osteotomy 矢状劈开截骨术||sagittal split osteotomy 矢状轴||sagittal axis 始基囊肿||primordial cyst 嗜酸性腺癌||oncocytic adenoma 嗜酸性腺瘤||oxyphilic adenoma 试戴||try-in 手斧||hatchet 手机||hand piece; 曾用名“机头”。 手用器械||hand instrument 手指支持||finger rest 术前模型||preoperative cast 束状骨||bundle bone 双臂卡环||two-arm clasp 双侧平衡||bilateral equilibration 双唇[症]||double lip 双端固定桥||rigid fixed bridge 双乳头瓣||double papillae flap 双生牙||geminated tooth 双丝弓矫治器||twin-wire appliance, Johnson appliance; 又称“约翰逊矫治器”。 双叶状种植体||double blade implant 双重牙列||double dentition 双颌截骨术||bimaxillary osteotomy 双颌前突||bimaxillary protrusion 双颌式功能矫正器||activator, monobloc 水胶体印模材料||hydrocolloid impression material 水流冷却器||zero done 水平复位瓣||horizontally repositioned flap 水平截骨术||horizontal osteotomy 水平阻生||horizontal impaction 顺序拔牙||serial extraction 斯蒂尔桥体||Steele pontic 斯蒂尔牙面||Steele facing 死区||dead tract 四分之三冠||three-quarter crown 四环素牙||tetracycline pigmentation teeth 四手操作||four-handed technique 松动牙固定术||fixation of loosened tooth 酸蚀处理||acid etching 髓角||pulp horn 髓石||pulp stone 髓室||pulp chamber 髓室底||floor of pulp chamber 髓室顶||roof of pulp chamber 髓周牙本质||circumpulpal dentin 锁钉||lock pin 胎生牙||natal tooth 碳化钨钻||carbide bur 碳种植体||carbon implant 陶瓷修复||ceramic restoration 特纳牙||Turner tooth 特殊分化粘膜||specialized mucosa 特威德三角||Tweed triangle 梯形钳||youngloop bending pliers 填塞||packing, plugging 贴面||veener 通用刮治器||universal curette 同种牙移植术||homotransplantation of tooth 铜汞合金||copper amalgam 铜圈||copper band 铜粘固剂||copper cement 头颅定位器||cephalometer 头帽||headgear 头影测量学||cephalometrics, cephalometry 头影描绘图||cephalometric tracing 透明牙本质||transparent dentin 凸颌畸形||prognathism 涂层||smear layer 涂碳种植体||carbon coated implant 吐舌习惯||tongue thrusting 吞涎症||sialophagia; 又称“吞唾液症”。 托槽||bracket 托槽粘着定位器||bracket positioning gauge 托姆斯颗粒层||Tomes granular layer ?; 曾用名“童氏粒层”。 脱敏剂||desensitizer 脱套式手术||deglove operation 唾液薄膜||salivary pellicle 唾液学||sialology 唾液诊断学||sialosemeiology 挖治器||excavator 外科口腔正畸学||surgical orthodontics 外形||outline form 外形高点||height of contour 外釉上皮||outer enamel epithelium 弯曲牙||dilaceration of tooth 弯手机||contra-angle handpiece; 曾用名“弯机头”。 威利斯垂直距离测量尺||Willis bite gauge 围模蜡||boxing wax 萎缩性舌炎||atrophic glossitis 味觉性出汗综合征||gustatory sweating syndrome 卫生桥||sanitary bridge 卫生桥体||sanitary pontic 稳定臂||stabilizing arm, reciprocal arm 窝洞||cavity 窝洞涂剂||cavity varnish 窝洞预备||cavity preparation 窝沟封闭剂||pit and fissure sealant 窝沟龋||pit and fissure caries 握笔法||pen grasp; 拇、示、中三指握住手机似握笔状,无名指为支点的操作法。 无缝冠压模机||swager for seamless shell 无缝壳冠||seamless shell crown 无尖牙||cuspless tooth 无舌[畸形]||aglossia 无髓牙||pulpless tooth 无细胞层||cell free zone 无细胞牙骨质||acellular cementum 无牙[颌]印模托盘||edentulous impression tray 无牙患者治疗学||edentics 无牙区带蒂移植瓣||edentulous-area grafts flap 无牙症||anodontia 无牙颌||edentulous jaw 无原纤维牙骨质||afibrillar cementum 无颌[畸形]||agnathia 吸涎器||saliva ejector; 又称“吸唾液器”。 吸烟性黑斑[症]||smoker's melanoplakia 息止位垂直关系||vertical relation of rest position 系带切断术||frenectomy 细胞牙骨质||cellular cementum 细丝弓矫治器||light-wire appliance 细丝钳||light wire pliers 下唇线||lower lip line, low lip line 下颌骨侧位投照术||lateral position roentgenography of mandible 下颌骨后前位投照术||posterio-anterior position of mandibular roentgenography 下颌骨颜面发育不全||mandibulofacial dysostosis 下颌横断○片||occlusal film of mandible 下颌后缩||mandibular retrusion, mandibular retrognathism 下颌角点||gonion, Go 下颌隆凸||torus mandibularis 下颌前突||mandibular protrusion, mandibular prognathism 下颌切迹||sigmoid notch 下颌神经阻滞麻醉||mandibular block anesthesia 下颌升支侧位体层片||lateral tomogram of ramus 下颌升支内侧隆突阻滞麻醉||block anesthesia at internal ramus prominence 下颌升支切线位投照术||tangential position roentgenography of mandibular ramus 下颌体||lower jaw member, lower bow 下颌位||mandibular position 下颌息止位||rest position of mandible 下颌下间隙||submandibular space 下颌牙||mandibular teeth, lower teeth 下颌牙槽座点||point B, supramentale 下颌运动||mandibular movement 下颌运动复制器||gnathic replicator 下颌运动描记仪||mandibular kinesiograph, MKG, sirognathograph, SGG 下颌正中囊肿||median mandibular cyst 下颌支截骨术||ramus osteotomy 下颌支支架种植体||ramus frame implant 下颌中切牙-下颌平面角||incisal mandibular plane angle, IMPA 下颌中切牙切缘点||incision inferius, Ii 下颌中切牙牙槽嵴顶点||infradentale, Id 下颌髁突切除术||mandibular condylectomy 先天性涎腺缺失||congenital absence of salivary gland; 又称“先天性唾液腺缺失”。 先天性牙龈瘤||congenital epulis 纤维性牙龈瘤||epulis fibromatosa 纤维性颞下颌关节强直||fibrous ankylosis of TMJ 涎管||sialodochium; 又称“唾液管”。 涎管成形术||sialodochoplasty; 又称“唾液管成形术”。 涎管狭窄||sialostenosis; 又称“唾液管狭窄”。 涎管炎||sialodochitis; 又称“唾液管炎”。 涎石||sialolith 涎石病||sialolithiasis 涎石摘除术||sialolithotomy 涎腺导管癌||salivary duct carcinoma; 又称“唾液腺导管癌”。 涎腺导管闭锁||salivary gland duct atresia; 又称“唾液腺导管闭锁”。 涎腺导管扩张||dilation of salivary gland duct; 又称“唾液腺导管扩张”。 涎腺分泌抑制||sialoschesis; 又称“唾液腺分泌抑制”。 涎腺化生||sialometaplasia; 又称“唾液腺化生”。 涎腺囊肿||sialocele; 又称“唾液腺囊肿”。 涎腺切除术||sialoadenectomy; 又称“唾液腺切除术”。 涎腺切开引流术||sialoadenotomy; 又称“唾液腺切开引流术”。 涎腺融合||fusion of salivary glands; 又称“唾液腺融合”。 涎腺下颌骨舌侧陷入||lingual mandibular salivary gland depression; 又称“唾液腺下颌骨舌侧陷入”。 涎腺炎||sialadenitis; 又称“唾液腺炎”。 涎腺造影术||sialography; 又称“唾液腺造影术”。 涎腺增生||hyperplasia of salivary gland; 又称“唾液腺增生”。 涎腺肿大[症]||sialosis; 又称“唾液腺肿大[症]”。 涎腺瘘||sialosyrinx, salivary fistula; 又称“唾液腺瘘”。 腺泡细胞癌||acinic cell carcinoma 腺性唇炎||cheilitis glandularis 腺样囊性癌||adenoid cystic carcinoma 线角||line angle 橡皮障||rubber dam 橡皮障打孔器||rubber dam punch 橡皮障夹||rubber dam clamp 橡皮障夹钳||rubber dam clamp forceps 橡皮障架||rubber dam frame 小管间牙本质||intertubular dentin 小管周牙本质||peritubular dentin 小环结扎术||eyelet wiring 小连接体||minor connector 小球间牙本质||interglobular dentin 小牙症||microdontia 小颌[症]||micrognathia 楔状缺损||wedge-shaped defect 楔状隙||embrasure 斜面导板||inclined bite plate 斜纤维||oblique fibers 斜行截骨术||oblique osteotomy 斜轴牙||axisversion 斜嵴||oblique ridge 新生线||neonatal line 修复前外科学||preprosthetic surgery 修复性牙本质||reparative dentin 许勒位||Scholler position; 曾用名“薛氏位”,或“许累位”。 悬锁卡环||swing lock clasp 悬突||overhang 悬雍垂裂||bifid uvula, cleft uvula 选磨||selective grinding 选牙色||shade selection, tooth colour selection; 又称“比色”。 选牙色板||shade guide; 又称“比色板”。 寻开口||gaining access 牙板||dental lamina 牙被动萌出||passive tooth eruption 牙本质||dentin 牙本质发生||dentinogenesis 牙本质发生不全||dentinogenesis imperfecta 牙本质钙化不全[症]||dentin hypocalcification 牙本质过敏[症]||dental hypersensitiveness 牙本质瘤||dentinoma 牙本质生长线||incremental line, Owen line ?; 又称“欧文线”。 牙本质小管||dentinal tubule 牙本质牙骨质界||dentino-cemental junction 牙本质釉质膜||dentino-enamel membrane 牙槽骨切除术||alveolectomy 牙槽骨修整术||alveoloplasty 牙槽基骨||alveolar basal bone 牙槽脓肿||alveolar abscess 牙槽粘膜||alveolar mucosa 牙槽正中囊肿||median alveolar cyst 牙槽嵴顶||alveolar ridge crest 牙槽嵴纤维||alveolar crest fibers 牙槽嵴延展术||alveolar ridge extension 牙槽嵴增高术||alveolar ridge augmentation 牙槽龈纤维||alveologingival fibers 牙长轴||long axis of tooth, long axis 牙成釉细胞瘤||odontoameloblastoma 牙齿松动[度]||tooth mobility 牙齿形态学||tooth morphology 牙齿拥挤||crowded teeth 牙发生||odontogeny 牙发育||development of tooth 牙根||root of tooth 牙根拔除术||extraction of dental root 牙根融合||fusion of roots 牙根挺||root elevator 牙弓||dental arch 牙垢||dental debris 牙骨膜纤维||dentoperiosteal fibers 牙骨质||cementum 牙骨质层板||cementum lamina 牙骨质发生||cementogenesis 牙骨质发育不全[症]||cemental hypoplasia 牙骨质化纤维瘤||cementifying fibroma 牙骨质棘||cemental spike 牙骨质瘤||cementoma 牙骨质撕裂||cemental tear 牙骨质细胞||cementocyte 牙骨质陷窝||cementum lacunae 牙骨质小皮||cemental cuticle 牙骨质小体||cementicle 牙骨质增生||hypercementosis 牙关紧闭||trismus 牙冠||dental crown 牙痕舌||crenated tongue 牙及牙槽外科学||dental and alveolar surgery 牙尖||dental cusp 牙尖高度||height of cusp 牙尖交错○||intercuspal occlusion 牙尖交错位||intercuspal position 牙尖斜度||inclination of cusp 牙间按摩器||interdental stimulator 牙间交错||interdigitation 牙间隙||diastema, interdental space 牙间隙牙刷||interproximal brush 牙胶尖||gutta percha point 牙胶锥||gutta percha cone 牙颈[部]||dental cervix 牙颈部龋||cervical caries 牙颈线||cervical line 牙颈釉质嵴||cervico-enamel ridge 牙菌斑||dental plaque, bacterial plaque 牙科包埋材料||dental investment 牙科调拌刀||dental spatula 牙科模型观测器||dental cast surveyor 牙科人造石||dental stone, artificial stone 牙科探针||dental explorer 牙科凿子||dental chisel 牙科助手椅旁凳||dental assisting chair side stool 牙科综合治疗台||dental unit 牙蕾||tooth bud 牙瘤||odontoma 牙滤泡||dental follicle 牙萌出||tooth eruption 牙面||facing 牙模型||dental cast 牙囊||dental sac 牙内-骨内种植体||endodontic endosseous implant 牙内钉||endodontic pin 牙内吸收||internal resorption of tooth 牙内陷||dens invaginatus 牙排列||alignment 牙旁囊肿||paradental cyst 牙胚||tooth germ 牙片||dental film 牙侵蚀症||dental erosion 牙乳头||dental papilla 牙石||dental calculus 牙石指数||calculus index, CI 牙始基||primordia of tooth 牙式||dental formula 牙髓||dental pulp 牙髓变性||pulp degeneration 牙髓病学||endodontics, endodontology 牙髓充血||pulp hyperemia 牙髓钙化||pulp calcification 牙髓化生||pulp metaplasia 牙髓坏疽||pulp gangrene 牙髓坏死||pulp necrosis 牙髓活力测验器||vitalometer of dental pulp 牙髓活力电测验器||electric vitalometer 牙髓渐进性坏死||pulp necrobiosis 牙髓脓肿||pulp abscess 牙髓切断术||pulpotomy 牙髓失活||devitalization of dental pulp 牙髓失活剂||pulp devitalizer 牙髓塑化剂||pulp resinifying agent 牙髓塑化治疗||pulp resinifying therapy 牙髓探针||endodontic explorer 牙髓网状萎缩||pulp reticular atrophy 牙髓息肉||pulp polyp 牙髓纤维性变||fibrous degeneration of pulp 牙髓牙本质复合体||pulpodentinal complex 牙髓牙周联合病变||periodontic endodontic lesion 牙髓炎||pulpitis 牙髓摘除[术]||pulp extirpation, pulpectomy 牙体发育异常[症]||odontodysplasia 牙体解剖学||dental anatomy 牙体外科学||operative dentistry 牙挺||dental elevator 牙痛||odontalgia 牙下沉||submerged tooth 牙线||dental floss 牙线夹||dental floss holder 牙小皮||dental cuticle 牙隐裂||cracked tooth, imcomplete tooth fracture 牙源性钙化囊肿||calcifying odontogenic cyst 牙源性钙化上皮瘤||calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor 牙源性角化囊肿||odontogenic keratocyst 牙源性鳞状细胞瘤||squamous odontogenic tumor 牙源性囊肿||odontogenic cyst 牙源性上皮性肿瘤||epithelial odontogenic tumor 牙源性透明细胞瘤||clear cell odontogenic tumor 牙源性纤维瘤||odontogenic fibroma 牙源性纤维肉瘤||odontogenic fibrosarcoma 牙源性腺瘤样瘤||adenomatoid odontogenic tumor 牙源性粘液瘤||odontogenic myxoma 牙源性肿瘤||odontogenic tumor 牙支持||tooth support 牙支持式||tooth-borne type 牙中牙||dens in dente 牙种植术||implantation of tooth 牙周变性||periodontosis 牙周病||periodontal disease 牙周病学||periodontics, periodontology 牙周病指数||periodontal disease index, PDI 牙周创伤||periodontal traumatism 牙周袋||periodontal pocket 牙周袋标记镊||pocket marking pliers 牙周袋探针||pocket probe, graduated periodontal probe 牙周翻瓣术||periodontal flap surgery 牙周记录表||periodontal chart 牙周膜||periodontal membrane, periodontal ligament ?; 又称“牙周韧带”。 牙周膜浸润麻醉||periodontal infiltration anesthesia 牙周脓肿||periodontal abscess 牙周塞治剂||periodontal pack, periodontal dressing 牙周塞治术||periodontal packing 牙周上皮剩余||periodontal epithelial rest, Malassez epithelial rest ?; 又称“马拉瑟上皮剩余”。 牙周萎缩||periodontal atrophy 牙周协同破坏区||zone of co-destruction 牙周新附着||new-attachment of periodontium 牙周牙髓联合治疗||combined periodonto-endodontic therapy 牙周再附着||re-attachment of periodontium 牙周指数||periodontal index, PI 牙周组织||periodontium 牙周组织激惹区||irritation zone of periodontium 牙周锉||periodontal file 牙自动萌出||active tooth eruption 牙钻||bur 牙龈||gingiva, gum 牙龈按摩||gingival massage 牙龈刀||gingivectomy knife 牙龈点彩||gingival stippling 牙龈裂||gingival cleft 牙龈囊肿||gingival cyst 牙龈上皮||gingival epithelium 牙龈退缩||gingival recession 牙龈纤维瘤病||gingival fibromatosis 牙龈增生||gingival hyperplasia; 并非由局部炎症刺激所造成,而是因某些疾病所致的牙龈非炎症性肥大。 亚砷酸牙髓失活剂||arsenious acid pulp devitalizer, arsenic trioxide devitalizer 咽后壁瓣||postpharyngeal flap 咽旁间隙||parapharyngeal space 烟斑||smoker's patch 烟碱性口炎||nicotinic stomatitis 研磨||milling-in 延伸卡环||extension clasp 炎性根旁囊肿||inflammatory collateral cyst 氧化铝种植体||aluminum oxide implant 氧化锌丁香油酚||zinc-oxide-eugenol, ZOE 氧化锌丁香油酚印模糊剂||zinc-oxide-eugenol impression paste 咬唇症||morsicatio labiorum, lip-biting 咬合||articulation; 下颌运动中,上下牙的接触关系。 咬合纸||articulating paper 咬颊症||morsicatio buccarum, cheek-biting 咬紧牙||tooth clinching 叶状乳头炎||foliate papillitis 夜磨牙症||bruxism 夜用护板||night guard 遗传性乳光牙本质||hereditary opalescent dentin 遗传性釉质发育异常[症]||hereditary enamel dysplasia 易位牙||transversion 义齿边缘||denture border 义齿承托区||denture-bearing area, denture-supporting area 义齿热处理||processing of denture 义齿填塞||denture packing 义齿吸附作用||denture adsorption 义齿型盒||denture flask 义齿性口腔痛||denture sore mouth 义齿性口炎||denture stomatitis 义齿粘附剂||denture adhesive 义颌||surgical prosthesis 异位皮脂腺||ectopic sebaceous gland, Fordyce disease; 又称“福代斯病”。 异位涎腺||heterotopic salivary gland; 又称“异位唾液腺”。 异种牙移植术||allogenic tooth transplantation 翼上颌裂点||pterygomaxillary fissure, point Ptm 翼上颌延伸种植体||maxillary pterygoid extension implant 翼下颌间隙||pterygomandibular space 翼下颌注射法||pterygomandibular injection 翼缘区||flange area 翼腭管注射法||pterygopalatine canal injection 翼腭窝综合征||pterygopalatine fossa syndrome 银汞沉着症||amalgam pigmentation 银汞合金||silver amalgam 印模||impression 印模材料||impression material 印模膏||modelling compound 印模糊剂||impression paste 印模面||impression surface 印模石膏||complaster, impression plaster 印模托盘||impression tray 应力副承托区||secondary stress-bearing area 应力缓冲器||stress-breaker 应力缓冲式桥||broken-stress bridge 应力主承托区||primary stress-bearing area 硬骨板||lamina dura 永久充填||permanent filling 永久性种植体||permanent implant 游离端固定桥||free-end fixed bridge 游离龈||free gingiva 游离龈沟||free gingival groove 游走性舌炎||migratory glossitis ?; 又称“地图舌”。 有孔印模托盘||perforated impression tray 釉[质]珠||enamel pearl 釉板||enamel lamella 釉丛||enamel tuft 釉基质||enamel matrix 釉结||enamel knot 釉面横纹||perikymata 釉上皮||enamel epithelium 釉梭||enamel spindle 釉索||enamel cord 釉小皮||enamel cuticle 釉质||enamel 釉质白垩斑||enamel opaque spot 釉质发生||amelogenesis 釉质发育不全[症]||enamel hypoplasia 釉质钙化不全[症]||enamel hypocalcification 釉质生长线||incremental line of enamel, Retzius line ?; 又称“雷丘斯[生长]线”。 釉质牙本质界||dentino-enamel junction, enamelo-dentinal junction, DEJ 釉质牙骨质界||cemento-enamel junction, enamelo-cemental junction, CEJ 釉柱||enamel rod, enamel prism 釉柱鞘||enamel rod sheath, rod sheath 语音矫正器||speech aid appliance 语音治疗||speech therapy 预防口腔医学||preventive dentistry 预防口腔正畸学||preventive orthodontics 预防性扩展||extension for prevention 原发性牙本质||primary dentin 圆管||round tube 远中[向]阻生||distoangular impaction 远中○||distocclusion 远中错位||distoversion 远中面||distal surface 远中楔形瓣||distal wedge flap 越隔纤维||transseptal fibers 暂封材料||temporary stopping, stopping dressing 暂基托||temporary base-plate 暂时充填||temporary filling 暂时性义齿||temporary denture, provisional denture 凿状切牙||screw-driver shaped incisor 藻酸盐印模材料||alginate impression material 早接触||premature contact 早萌||premature eruption of tooth 泽斯特锚凹附着体||Zest anchor attachment 增力桥基||additional stress abutment 增强支抗||reinforced anchorage 增生性龈炎||hyperplastic gingivitis; 伴有龈细胞增生的龈炎。 增殖性脓性口炎||pyostomatitis vegetans 粘骨膜分离器||mucoperiosteal elevator 粘固||cementation 粘固剂||cement 粘结固定桥||adhesion fixed bridge 粘蜡||sticky wax 粘膜瓣||mucosal flap 粘膜骨膜||mucoperiosteum 粘膜良性淋巴组织增生病||benign lymphadenosis of mucosa 粘膜内种植术||intramucosal implantation 粘膜下浸润麻醉||submucous infiltration anesthesia 粘膜下前庭成形术||submucosal vestibuloplasty 粘膜下种植体||submucosal implant 粘膜牙龈界||mucogingival junction 粘膜支持||mucosa support 粘膜支持式||mucosa-borne type 粘液表皮样癌||mucoepidermoid carcinoma 粘液囊腺瘤||mucinus cystadenoma 粘液囊肿||mucous cyst, mucocele 粘液腺癌||mucinous adenocarcinoma 掌拇指握法||palm and thumb grasp; 拇指为支点,其他四指卷握手机于掌心的操作法。 掌跖角化牙周病综合征||syndrome of hyperkeratosis palmoplan and periodontosis, Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome; 又称“帕皮永-勒费尔综合征”。 简称“帕-勒综合征”。 罩牙本质||mantle dentin 真空吸引器||vacuum suction 真空铸造机||vacuum casting machine 枕支抗||occipital anchorage 诊断模型||diagnostic cast, study cast; 又称“研究模型”。 整体铸造||one piece casting 正常○||normal occlusion 正畸保持器||orthodontic retainer 正畸矫治器||orthodontic appliance 正畸力||orthodontic force 正中○||centric occlusion, central occlusion 正中○间记录||centric interocclusal record 正中挡||centric stop 正中额外牙||mesiodens ?; 又称“正中多生牙”。 正中关系||centric relation 正中关系○||centric relation occlusion 正中关系弧||centric relation arc 正中关系位||centric relation position 正中菱形舌炎||median rhomboid glossitis 正中平衡||centric equilibration 正中锁||centric lock 正中自由区||centric free area 正颌外科学||orthognathic surgery 正颌学||orthognathics 支点线||fulcrum line 支抗||anchorage 支托||rest 支托区||rest area 直动手机||racer handpiece 直接骨印模||direct bone impression 直接固位||direct retention 直接固位体||direct retainer 直手机||straight handpiece; 曾用名“直机头”。 指簧||finger spring 致伤性○||traumatogenic occlusion 中间桥基||intermediate abutment 中间牙骨质||intermediate cementum 中间种植体||intermediary implant 中性○||neutral occlusion 中性区||neutral area 中央尖||central cusp 中央窝||central fossa 钟状期||bell stage 终模型||final cast 终印模||final impression 种植桥基固定桥||implant fixed bridge 种植体-组织界面||implant-tissue interface 种植体固位||implant retention 种植牙周膜||implant periodontal membrane 种植义齿||implant denture 种植义齿组织内部结构||substructure of implant denture 种植义齿组织外部结构||superstructure of implant denture 种植桩||implant post 重衬||reline 轴面||axial surface 主模型||master cast 主桥基||primary abutment 主纤维||principal fibers 柱间区||interprismatic region 铸道||sprue 铸道针||sprue pin 铸件||casting 铸造||casting 铸造唇杆||casting labial bar 铸造顶盖||casting coping; 又称“金属顶盖”。 铸造冠||cast crown 铸造冠夹板||cast cap splint 铸造卡环||cast clasp 铸造蜡||casting wax 铸造圈||casting ring 铸造型盒||casting flask 转矩成形钳||torgue bending pliers, Ribbon pliers; 又称“里本成形钳”。 转矩辅弓||torquing auxiliary arch 转矩托槽||torque slot bracket 转移盖||transfer coping 桩冠||post crown, pivot 装盒||flasking 锥形牙||cone-shaped tooth 自洁区||self-cleaning area 自凝树脂||self-curing resin, cold-curing resin, autopolmer resin 自身牙根种植体||autologous root implant 自身牙移植术||autogenous tooth transplantation 阻断口腔正畸学||interceptive orthodontics 阻塞器||obturator 阻生牙||impacted tooth 组合性牙瘤||compound odontoma 组牙功能○||group functional occlusion 组织面||tissue surface 最广泛接触的牙尖交错○||maximum contacted intercuspal occlusion 最广泛接触牙尖交错位||maximum contacted intercuspal position 坩埚形成座||crucible former 喙突||coronoid process 喙突后注射法||posterior coronoid process injection 腭凹||fovea palatinae 腭大孔注射法||greater palatine foramen injection 腭杆||palatal bar 腭裂||cleft palate 腭裂系列治疗||cleft palate team approach 腭裂修复术||palatorrhaphy 腭隆凸||torus palatinus 腭面||palatal surface 腭前孔注射法||anterior palatine foramen injection 腭乳头囊肿||palatine papilla cyst 腭腺||palatine gland 腭咽闭合||velopharyngeal closure 腭咽闭合不良||velopharyngeal insufficiency 腭正中囊肿||median palatal cyst 腭皱||palatal rugae 钛镍丝||titanium-nickel wire 鸠尾峡||dovetail form isthmus 鸠尾形||dovetail form 疣状白斑||verrucous leukoplakia 疣状黄瘤||verruciform xanthoma 疣状增生||verrucous hyperplasia 疱疹性龈口炎||herpetic gingivostomatitis 疱疹样阿弗他口炎||herpetiform aphthous stomatitis 颌[跳]反射||jaw-jerk reflex 颌导板||gnatho-guide plate 颌骨间关系||jaws relation 颌骨间正中关系||centric relation of jaws 颌骨正中关系||centric jaw relation 颌骨中枢癌||central carcinoma of jaw 颌后缩||retrognathia 颌间垂直关系||vertical relation of jaws 颌间固定||intermaxillary fixation 颌间间隙||intermaxillary space 颌间距离||interarch distance, interridge distance 颌间挛缩||intermaxillary contracture 颌间牵引||intermaxillary traction 颌间水平关系||horizontal relation of jaws 颌间支抗||intermaxillary anchorage 颌力计||gnathodynamometer 颌裂||cleft jaw 颌面侧位投照术||lateral position roentgenography of maxillo-facial region 颌面修复学||maxillofacial prosthetics 颌内支抗||intramaxillary anchorage 颌舌骨嵴||mylohyoid ridge 颌外支抗||extramaxillary anchorage 颌下腺炎||submaxillaritis 颌下腺造影侧位投影术||lateral position of submandibular gland sialography 颌学||gnathology 颏成形术||genioplasty 颏顶点||gnathion, Gn 颏兜||chincap 颏结节||genial tubercle 颏前点||pogonion, Pg 颏下点||menton, Me 颏下间隙||submental space 颞间隙||temporal space 颞下间隙||infratemporal space 颞下窝综合征||infratemporal fossa syndrome 颞下颌关节[功能]紊乱综合征||temporomandibular joint disturbance syndrome, TMJDS 颞下颌关节侧位体层片||lateral tomogram of TMJ 颞下颌关节肌筋膜疼痛-功能紊乱综合征||TMJ myofascial pain-dysfunction syndrome, TMJMPDS 颞下颌关节紧张综合征||TMJ stress syndrome 颞下颌关节前脱位||anterior dis[] of TMJ 颞下颌关节疼痛-功能紊乱综合征||TMJ pain-dysfunction syndrome, TMJPDS 颞下颌关节造影术||TMJ arthrography 龈瓣||gingival flap 龈变性||gingivosis 龈成形术||gingivoplasty 龈袋||gingival pocket 龈沟||gingival sulcus 龈沟液测量仪||periotron 龈沟液取样纸条||perio paper, filter paper strip 龈谷||gingival col 龈口炎||gingivostomatitis 龈流血指数||index of gingival bleeding, GBI 龈切除术||gingivectomy 龈乳头||gingival papilla, interdental papilla; 又称“牙间乳头”。 龈乳头炎||papillary gingivitis, gingival papillitis 龈上牙石||supragingival calculus 龈下刮治器||subgingival curette 龈下刮治术||subgingival curettage 龈下牙石||subgingival calculus 龈纤维瘤病多毛综合征||fibromatosis gingivae hypertrichosis syndrome 龈牙结合部||dentogingival junction 龈牙纤维||dentogingival fibers 龈炎||gingivitis 龈炎指数||index of gingivitis, GI 髁槽||condylar slot 髁侧方指标刻度||calibration for lateral adjustment 髁导||condylar guidance 髁导斜度||condylar guidance inclination 髁道||condyle path 髁道斜度||condyle path inclination 髁杆||condylar shaft 髁环||condylar ring 髁梁||sliding condyle rod 髁前伸指标刻度||calibration for horizontal adjustment 髁球||condylar ball, condylar element 髁突||condyle process 髁突间距离||intercondylar distance 髁突下截骨术||subcondylar osteotomy 髁突运动||condyle movement 髁柱||condylar post; 曾用名“侧柱”。
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