2-乙基己基膦酸单2-乙基己基酯||di-2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid mono-2-ethylhexyl ester
2-羟基4-仲辛基-二苯甲酮肟||2-hydroxy 4-sec·octyl benzophenone oxime
2-羟基5-壬基-苯乙酮肟||2-hydroxy 5-nonyl acetophenone oxime
2-羟基5-仲辛基-二苯甲酮肟||2-hydroxy 5-sec·octyl benzophenone oxime
3/4连续式轧机||three-quarter continuous rolling mill
5-壬基水杨醛肟||5-nonyl salicyl aldooxime
F分布||F-distribution
HYL直接炼铁[法]||HYL process
H型钢||H-shape steel
OK型浮选机||Outokumpu flotation machine
OK型精选浮选机||Outokumpu H.C. flotation machine
O形成型机||O-press, O-shape forming machine
Q-S-L法||Q-S-L process; 由P.E.Queneau及R.Schuhmann及Lurgi公司得名。
U形成型机||U-press, U-shape forming machine
VCR 采矿法||vertical crater retreat stoping, VCR stoping
V形偏析||V-shaped segregation
X射线金相学||X-ray metallography
X射线探伤||X-ray radiographic inspection
X射线形貌学||X-ray topography
X射线衍射分析||X-ray diffraction analysis
X射线衍射花样||X-ray diffraction pattern
[板带材的]平整||temper rolling
[测]高温学||pyrometry
[电解槽]隔板||divider [of the electrolytic cell]
[叠板]分批酸洗||batch pickling
[含]碳[元]素材料||carbon materials
[基]元反应||elementary reaction
[静]电选机||electrostatic separator
[连铸]流||strand
[炼]焦炉||coke oven
[炼]焦煤||coking coal
[炉]渣||slag; 又称“熔渣”。
n级反应||nth order reaction
β氧化铝||β-Al2O3
γ射线探伤||γ-ray radiographic inspection
ε碳化物||ε-carbide
阿伦尼乌斯方程||Arrhenius equation
阿塞尔三辊式轧管机||Assel tube mill; 曾称“阿赛尔三辊式轧管机”。
埃尔因瓦型合金||Elinvar alloy
埃科夫喷射浮选机||Ekopf flotation machine; 曾称“依可夫喷射浮选机”。
埃林厄姆-理查森图||Ellingham-Richardson diagram; 曾称“埃令哈-里察森图”。
埃文斯图||Evans diagram; 又称“电势-电流图”。
矮炉身电炉||low-shaft electric furnace; 俗称“矿热炉”。
矮竖炉||low-shaft furnace
矮竖炉熔炼||low shaft furnace smelting; 混捏的精料、熔剂及焦炭等呈柱状加入炉内。炉顶密封，烟道侧出。生产熔锍。
矮烟罩电炉||electric furnace with low hood
艾吉法||I.G. process
氨浸||ammonia leaching
安全间隙||safety clearance
安全臼||breaker block
凹模拉延||concave-die-drawing
凹陷露天矿||deep-trough open pit
奥罗万方程||Orowan equation
奥氏体||austenite
奥氏体不锈钢||austenitic stainless steel
奥氏体化处理||austenitizing
奥氏体铸铁||austenitic cast iron
奥托昆普闪速熔炼||Outokumpu flash smelting; 用热风。
扒渣口||skimming gate
八面体法向应力||octahedral normal stress
八面体间隙||octahedral interstice
八面体剪应力||octahedral shear stress
巴塔克跳汰机||Batac jig
巴特勒-福尔默方程||Butler-Volmer equation
巴特利-莫兹利摇床||Bartley-Mozley table; 曾称“巴特莱-莫兹莱摇床”。
拔长||drawing out, stretching swaging
耙斗装载机||scraper loader
耙矿巷道||slusher drift
耙式分级机||rake classifier
耙式浓缩机||rake thickener
白金汉π定理||Buckingham's π-theorem; 曾称“柏金罕定理”。
白口铸铁||white cast iron
白铅矿||cerussite
白铜||copper-nickel alloys
白钨矿||scheelite
白银炼铜法||Baiyin copper smelting process
白云母||muscovite
白云石||dolomite
白渣||white slag
白锍||white metal; 又称“白冰铜”。即不含FeS的Cu2S。
摆动粘度计||oscillating viscometer
摆动辗压||swing forging
摆式给矿机||oscillating feeder
拜耳法||Bayer process
斑铜矿||bornite
板成型||sheet metal forming
板厚||sheet thickness, sheet gauge
板坯初轧机||slabbing mill
板坯连铸机||slab caster
板式电选机||plate electrostatic separator
板式换热器||plate heat exchanger
板条马氏体||lath martensite
板型||profile
板型控制||profile control
板形||profile shape
板状矿体||tabular orebody
半导体材料||semiconductor material
半电池||half cell
半封闭炉||semiclosed furnace
半钢||semisteel
半共格界面||semicoherent interface
半硅砖||semisilica brick
半结晶水氯化镁||semi-hydrate of magnesium chloride
半可锻铸铁||semi-malleable cast iron
半连续式轧机||semicontinuous mill
半连续轧制||semicontinuous rolling
半衰期||half-life
半透膜||semi-permeable membrane
半镇静钢||semikilled steel
半自磨机||semi-autogenous mill
半自热焙烧熔炼||semi-pyritic smelting
邦德磨矿功指数||Bond grinding work index
邦德破碎功指数||Bond crushing work index
棒材轧机||merchant bar mill
棒磨机||rod mill
胞状组织||cellular structure
包覆||cladding
包覆挤压||cladding extrusion
包裹体||inclusion
包晶点||peritectic point; 又称“转熔点”。
包晶反应||peritectic reaction; 溶液+晶体(1)=晶体(2)?
包晶体||peritectic
包析点||peritectoid point
包析反应||peritectoid reaction; 固溶体+晶体(1)=晶体(2)?
包析体||peritectoid
包辛格效应||Bauschinger effect
包装钢带||package steel strip
剥采比||stripping ratio
剥离||stripping
剥蚀||exfoliation corrosion
薄板||sheet
薄板卷||sheet coil; 又称“板卷”。
薄板坯||thin slab
薄板坯连铸机||thin-slab caster
薄板轧制||sheet rolling
薄壁管||thin-wall pipe
薄层溶浸||thin layer leaching
薄带连铸机||strip caster
保安矿柱||safety pillar
保护电位||protection potential
保护渣||casting powder, mold powder
保温||holding
保温帽||hot top
保温时间||soaking time
保有储量||retained reserve
饱和负载容量||saturated loading capacity
饱和固溶体||saturated solid solution
报废矿床开采||abandoned deposit mining
暴晒蒸发||solar evaporation
爆堆||blasted muckpile
爆堆通风||blasted pile ventilation
爆轰||detonation
爆轰波||detonation wave
爆力||explosion strength
爆破||blasting
爆破安全距离||safety distance for blasting
爆破补偿空间||compensating space in blasting
爆破地震防治||control of ground vibration from blasting
爆破飞石||blasting flyrock
爆破公害||public nuisance from blasting
爆破力学||blasting mechanics
爆破漏斗||blasting crater
爆破炮孔组||blasting round
爆破顺序||blasting sequence
爆破作用半径||radius of blasting action
爆破作用指数||blasting action index
爆燃||deflagration
爆热||explosion heat
爆容||specific volume of explosion
爆速||detonation velocity
爆锑||explosive antimony
爆温||explosion temperature
爆压||detonation pressure
爆炸||explosion
爆炸成形||explosive forming
爆炸性气体||explosion gas
杯式给药机||cup reagent feeder
杯突试验||bulge test
杯锥断口||cup-cone fracture
背板||lagging plank
贝壳状断口||conchoidal fracture
贝氏体||bainite
贝氏体等温淬火||austempering
贝氏体相变||bainitic transformation
贝氏体铸铁||bainitic cast iron
备采矿量||blocked-out ore reserve
焙烧||roasting
被爆药||acceptor charge
苯||benzene
苯并呋喃-茚树脂||coumarone-indene resin
苯乙烯膦酸||styryl phosphonic acid
本构方程||constitutive equation
本征扩散系数||intrinsic diffusion coefficient
崩料||slip
崩落[采矿]法||caving method
崩落矿岩接触面||contact face between caved ore and waste
泵举式采矿船||hydraulic lift mining-vessel
比表面||specific surface
比例极限||proportional limit
比重瓶||pycnometer
彼德森法||Pedersen process; 曾称“佩德森法”。电炉还原去Fe，高铝渣以NaOH及Na2CO3浸溶。
毕奥数||Biot number
闭环控制||closed-loop control
闭路||closed circuit
闭路单元试验||locked cyclic batch test
壁厚不均||inhomogeneity of wall thickness
壁厚控制||thickness control
壁面效应||wall effect
壁式充填法||wall fill stoping
边界层||boundary layer
边界摩擦||boundary friction
边界品位||cut-off grade
边裂||edge crack
边坡加固||slope reinforcement
边坡监测||slope monitoring
边坡破坏模式||slope failure mode
边坡疏干||slope dewatering
边坡稳定性||slope stability
编码数据||coded data
扁钢||flat steel
变薄拉延||ironing
变薄旋压||flow turning
变断面轧制||rolling with varying section
变温截面||temperature-concentration section
变形程度||deformation extent
变形功||deformation work
变形抗力||resistance to deformation
变形理想功||ideal work of deformation
变形力||deformation load
变形镁合金||wrought magnesium alloys
变形区||deformed zone
变性铸铁||modified cast iron
变质处理||modification
标准电池||standard cell
标准偏差||standard deviation
标准氢电极||standard hydrogen electrode
标准筛||standard sieve
标准态||standard state
标准误差||standard error
标准型耐火砖||standard size refractory brick
标准圆锥破碎机||standard cone crusher
表层浮选||skin flotation
表观活化能||apparent activation energy
表面处理||surface treatment
表面电位||surface potential; 又称“表面电势”。
表面浮突||surface relief
表面更新理论||surface renewal theory
表面龟裂||surface checking
表面活性物质||surface-active substance
表面扩散||surface diffusion
表面能||surface energy
表面气孔||surface blowhole
表面清理||surface-conditioning
表面缺陷||surface defect
表面热力学||surface thermodynamics
表面损伤||surface damage
表面形貌||surface topography
表面张力||surface tension
冰晶石||cryolite
冰晶石量比||cryolite ratio; NaF与AlF3量之比。
并联网路||parallel network
玻恩-哈伯循环||Born-Haber cycle
玻耳兹曼分布定律||Boltzmann distribution law
玻色-爱因斯坦分布||Bose-Einstein distribution
波浪边||wavy edge
波纹管||corrugated pipe
博尔扎诺法||Bolzano process; 曾称“波尔山诺法”。
铂铑合金||Pt-Rh alloys
箔材||foil
箔材轧制||foil rolling
伯胺||primary amines
伯格斯回路||Burgers circuit
伯格斯矢量||Burgers vector
伯努利方程||Bernoulli equation
泊松比||Poisson's ratio
捕收剂||collector
补吹||reblow
补浇||back pour, back feeding
补炉||fettling
不动位错||sessile dis[]
不对称轧制||unsymmetrical rolling
不合格炉次||off heat
不均匀变形||nonhomogenous deformation
不可逆反应||irreversible reaction
不可逆过程||irreversible process
不可逆过程热力学||thermodynamics of irreversible processes
不可压缩性||incompressibility; 又称“体积不变条件”。
不连续沉淀||discontinuous precipitation
不连续剪切试验||shear test of discontinuity
不连续内摩擦角||internal friction angle of discontinuity
不连续粘结力||cohesion of discontinuity
不平度||unevenness
不全位错||partial dis[]
不透水层||impermeable stratum
不锈钢||stainless steel
不锈钢棒材||stainless steel bars
不锈钢薄板||stainless steel sheet
不锈钢管||stainless steel tube
布袋滤尘器||bag dust filter
布杜阿尔反应||Boudouard reaction; 曾称“布朵尔反应”。
布拉维点阵||Bravais lattice
布料器||distributor
布棋式轧机||staggered rolling mill
布氏硬度||Brinell hardness
擦洗机||scrubber
采剥剖面图||cross section view of mining and stripping
采剥验收测量||check and acceptance by survey on mining and stripping
采剥总量||overall output of ore and waste
采场测量||stope survey
采场开拓||stope development
采场空硐测量||stope space survey
采场天井||stope raise
采场通风||stope ventilation
采出矿石||extracted ore
采掘比||development ratio
采掘工作面配电箱||electric distribution box of working face
采掘计划||schedule of extraction and development
采空区处理||stoped-out area handling
采矿[学]||mining
采矿工程||mining engineering
采矿工艺||mining technology
采前应力||premining stress
采砂船||dredge
采砂船开采||dredging
采石场||quarry
采样||sampling
采准矿量||prepared ore reserve
彩色涂层钢板||color-painted steel strip; 又称“彩色涂层钢带”。
菜花头||cauliflower top; 钢锭顶部缺陷。
参比电极||reference electrode
残孔||incomplete hole
残阳极||residual anode
残余奥氏体||retained austenite
残余应力||residual stress
槽电流||cell current
槽电压||cell voltage
槽钢||beam channel, channel beam
槽式选矿机||log washer
槽型反应器||tank reactor
侧吹转炉||side-blown converter
侧面炉底出钢||side bottom tapping, SBT
侧向弯曲试验||side bend test
侧向烟道||sideward flue
侧卸式装载机||side-dumping loader
测风站||air velocity measuring station
测厚仪||thickness tester, thickness gauge
测宽仪||width gauge
测视井||monitoring well
测压仪||load cell
层间腐蚀||layer corrosion
层流||laminar flow
层状断口||lamination fracture
层状共晶体||lamellar eutectic
层状组织||lamellar structure
插板掘井法||spiling shaft sinking
插木还原||poling
插入型层错||extrinsic stacking fault
差厚镀锌||differential zinc coating
差热分析||differential thermal analysis, DTA
差热重法||differential thermogravimetry
柴油铲||diesel shovel
柴油铲运机||diesel LHD
柴油废气净化||diesel gas purification
掺杂||doping
铲斗装载机||bucket loader
铲运机||load-haul-dump machine, LHD
产率||yield
产品精确度||product accuracy
产品缺陷||product defects
产品试验||test of products
场离子显微镜||field-ion microscope
长壁式崩落法||longwall caving method
长程有序||long-range order
长弧泡沫渣操作||long arc foaming slag operation
长锚索安装台车||long cable anchoring jumbo
长石||feldspar
长水口||long nozzle
长芯棒拉拔||mandrel drawing
超导磁选||superconducting magnetic separation
超导磁选机||superconducting magnetic separator
超导合金||superconducting alloy
超点阵||superlattice
超电压||over voltage
超额吉布斯能||excess Gibbs energy
超额摩尔量||excess molar quantity; 又称“过剩摩尔量”。
超额焓||excess enthalpy
超额熵||excess entropy
超高功率电弧炉||ultra-high power electric arc furnace
超高功率石墨电极||ultra-high power graphite electrode
超高强度钢||ultra-high strength steel
超前探水||detecting water by pilot hole
超前小井掘井法||pilot shaft sinking
超深冲钢板||extra-deep drawing sheet steel
超声波除尘||supersonic dust separation
超声检测||ultrasonic testing; 又称“超声探伤”。
超声粒度计||ultrasonic particle sizer, supersonic particle sizer
超塑性||superplasticity
超塑性成形||superplastic forming
超微颗粒||ultrafine particle
超位错||superdis[]
超因瓦合金||super Invar alloy
超硬铝合金||super-hard aluminum alloys
超钻||excess drilling
车铲比||truck to shovel ratio
车轮轮箍轧机||wheel and tyre mill
车轴钢||axle steel
车铸||car casting
辰砂||cinnabar
沉淀||precipitation; 又称“脱溶”。
沉淀床||settler
沉淀物||precipitate
沉淀硬化||precipitation hardening
沉积||sedimentation
沉降式离心机||solid bowl centrifuger
沉井掘井法||caisson shaft sinking
沉没式螺旋分级机||submerged spiral classifier
沉砂口||spigot
沉渣室||slag pocket
衬板||liner
衬度||contrast
成分过冷||constitutional supercooling
成分微调||trimming
成拱作用||arching
成核剂||nucleater
成型模注||shaping moulding
成形||forming
成形极限||forming limit
成形极限图||forming limit diagram
成形模||forming die
程控加药机||program-controlled reagent feeder
澄清||clarification
承载能力||bearing capacity
承载索||carrying rope
持久接触||permanent contact
迟爆||delayed explosion
齿板聚磁介质||grooved plate matrix
赤泥||red mud
赤铁矿||hematite
赤铁矿法||hematite process; 复杂锌矿提Fe。
充气||aeration
充气器||aerator
充气式浮选机||pneumatic flotation machine
充填||filling
充填材料||filling material
充填采矿法||cut and fill stoping
充填井||filling raise
充填系统||filling system
冲裁||blanking
冲裁模||blanking die, notching die
冲程||stroke
冲击波||shock wave
冲击腐蚀||impingement corrosion
冲击韧性||impact toughness
冲击式破碎机||impact crusher
冲击式凿岩||percussion drilling
冲击旋转凿岩机||rotary-percussive drill
冲积矿床||alluvial deposit
冲积砂金||alluvial gold placer
冲孔||punch
冲天炉||cupola; 又称“化铁炉”。
冲压||stamping
冲压薄板||drawing quality steel sheet
冲压模||punching die
抽出式通风||exhaust ventilation
抽出型层错||intrinsic stacking fault
抽气水喷射器||air-sucking water ejector
初轧||blooming
初轧机||blooming mill
初轧坯||bloom
出车台||shaft landing
出钢||tapping
出钢槽||pouring spout
出钢到出钢时间||tap-to-tap time
出钢机||extractor
出钢口||tap hole
出钢样||tapping sample
出料孔||discharge hole
出入沟||main access
出铁场||casting house
除尘器||dust collector
除鳞||descaling
除雾器||demister
除锡钢板||detinning sheet
除油||deoiling
除渣锅||drossing kettle
储矿场||ore stockyard
储料漏斗||hopper
储能||stored energy
储氢材料||hydrogen storage material
触头材料||contact material
川崎顶吹氧RH操作||RH-Kawasaki top blowing, RH-KTB
穿晶断裂||transgranular fracture
穿孔||piercing
穿孔机||piercing mill, piercer
穿脉平巷||crosscut
传动轴管||transmission shaft tube
传热||heat transfer
传热系数||heat transfer coefficient
传输现象||transport phenomena
传质||mass transfer
传质系数||mass transfer coefficient
串车提升||car train hoisting
串联网路||series network
窗框钢||sash bar
床层||bed
床面||deck
床条||riffle
吹炼终点||blow end point
吹氧RH操作||RH-oxygen blowing, RH-OB
吹氧时间||oxygen blow duration
吹氧提温CAS法||CAS-OB process; 简称“CAS-OB法”。
锤碎机||hammer crusher
垂滴法||pendant drop method; 用于测表面张力。
垂直分条充填法||vertical cut and fill stoping
纯弯曲||pure bending
纯物质标准[态]||pure substance standard
磁场热处理||thermomagnetic treatment
磁畴||magnetic domain
磁粉检测||magnetic-particle inspection
磁粉探伤||magnetic particle test
磁滑轮||magnetic pulley
磁化焙烧||magnetizing roasting
磁黄铁矿||pyrrhotite
磁力探伤仪||magnetic flaw detector
磁力脱水槽||magnetic dewater cone
磁流体分离||magnetofluid separation
磁流体分选机||magnetofluid separator
磁铁矿||magnetite
磁团聚||magnetic coagulation, magnetic agglomeration
磁系||magnetic system
磁性氧化铁层积||magnetite coating
磁选||magnetic separation
磁选机||magnetic separator
磁致伸缩合金||magnetostriction alloy
磁轭||magnetic yoke
次生矿泥||secondary slime
粗苯||crude benzol
粗糙度||roughness
粗金属锭||bullion
粗精矿||rough concentrate
粗颗粒||coarse particle
粗粒磁选||magnetic cobbing
粗粒级||coarse fraction
粗滤器||strainer
粗镁||crude magnesium
粗磨||coarse grinding
粗碎||primary crushing
粗铜||blister copper
粗选||roughing
粗液||green liquor
粗轧||rough rolling
粗轧机||roughing mill
醋酸铍||beryllium acetate
催化||catalysis
催化剂||catalyst
催化剂中毒||catalyst poisoning
催渗剂||energizer
脆硫锑铅矿||jamesonite
脆性||brittleness
淬火||quenching
淬火槽||quench bath
淬火炉||hardening furnace
淬透性||hardenability
措施井||service shaft
错流萃取||cross current solvent extraction
搭焊管机||lap-welded mill
达夫克拉浮选机||Davcra flotation machine
打壳||crust breaking
大板坯||slab
大爆破||bulk blasting
大方坯连铸机||bloom caster
大陆架矿床开采||mining of continental shelf deposit
大气腐蚀||atmospheric corrosion
大水矿床开采||mining of heavy-water deposit
大型钢材||heavy sections
大型型材轧机||heavy section mill
带材轧机||strip mill
带钢||strip steel
带卷||strip coil
带卷输送机||coil conveyor
带卷箱||coil box
带式给药机||belt reagent feeder
带式过滤机||belt filter
带式机焙烧球团||traveling grate for pellet firing
带式冷却机||straight-line cooler
带式烧结机||Dwight-Lloyd sintering machine
带状组织||banded structure
代位固溶体||substitutional solid solution; 又称“置换固溶体”。
代位原子||substitutional atom; 又称“置换原子”。
单槽浮选机||unit flotation cell
单层崩落法||single layer caving method
单纯形优化||simplex optimization
单带式连铸机||single-belt caster
单辊式连铸机||single-roll caster
单环缝喷嘴||single annular tuyere
单晶生长||single crystal growing
单卷筒提升机||single-drum winder
单面镀锌||one side zinc coating, single face galvanizing
单位压力||specific roll pressure
单向拉伸||uniaxial tension
单一开拓||single development system
单元过程||unit process
单元系||single-component system
单渣操作||single-slag operation
胆矾||copper vitriol; 化学式为CuSO4·5H2O。
氮化硅||silicon nitride
氮化硼||boron nitride
氮碳共渗||nitrocarburizing
弹簧钢||spring steel
弹簧钢丝||spring steel wire
弹跳分离||bouncing separation
弹性||elasticity
弹性常数||elastic constant
弹性后效||elastic after-effect
弹性极限||elastic limit
弹性模量||modulus of elasticity
弹性形变||elastic deformation
挡土墙||retaining wall
挡渣器||slag stopper
挡渣塞||floating plug
刀口腐蚀||knife-line corrosion
捣打成型||ramming process
捣固装煤||stamp charging
倒V形偏析||∧-shaped segregation
倒堆采矿法||overcasting mining method
倒炉||turning down
倒焰窑||down draught kiln
倒易点阵||reciprocal lattice; 又称“倒[易]格”。
倒锥式铜沉淀器||inverted cone copper precipitator
导板||guide
导爆索||detonating cord
导电母线||bus bar
导风板||air deflector
导火线||safety fuse
导热率||thermal conductivity
导向辊装置||roller apron
导向轮||guide deflection sheave
道岔||track switch
道次||pass
道氏法||Dow process; 曾称“道屋法”。
德拜-昂萨格电导理论||Debye-Onsager theory of electrolytic conductance
德拜-休克尔强电解质溶液理论||Debye-Hüeckel theory of strong electrolyte solution
等活度线||isoactivity line
等静压||isostatic pressing
等静压成型||isostatic pressing
等静压力||isostatic pressure
等可浮浮选||iso-flotability flotation
等可浮性||iso-flotability
等离子感应炉熔炼||plasma induction melting, PIM
等离子连续铸锭||plasma progressive casting, PPC
等离子炉重熔||plasma-arc remelting, PAR
等离子凝壳铸造||plasma skull casting, PSC
等离子冶金[学]||plasma metallurgy
等容过程||isochoric process
等容热容||heat capacity at constant volume
等温淬火||austempering
等温锻造||isothermal forging
等温过程||isothermal process
等温挤压||isothermal extrusion
等温截面||isothermal section
等压过程||isobaric process
等压热容||heat capacity at constant pressure
等蒸汽压平衡||isopiestic equilibrium
低钠氧化铝||low sodium alumina
低碳钢板||low carbon steel plate; 又称“低碳钢带”。
低碳铬铁||low carbon ferrochromium
低碳锰铁||low carbon ferromanganese
滴熔||drip melting
迪舍轧机||Diescher mill; 曾称“狄塞尔轧机”。
底部境界线||floor boundary line
底吹煤氧的复合吹炼法||Klockner-Maxhütte steelmaking process, KMS; 简称“KMS法”。
底吹转炉||bottom-blown converter
底拱||inverted arch
底鼓||ground heave
底流||underflow
底盘抵抗线||toe burden
底箱||hutch
底柱||sill pillar
底柱结构||construction of sill pillar
地表沉陷防治||control of surface subsidence
地表境界线||surface boundary line
地表临界变形值||critical value of surface deformation
地表水||surface water
地表移动曲线||curve line of surface displacement
地下采矿[学]||underground mining
地下采区变电所||underground section electric station
地下胶带运输||underground conveyor haulage
地下矿采矿方法||underground mining method
地下矿开拓方法||development method of underground mine
地下矿山||underground mine
地下水||ground water
地下水位||ground water table
地下无轨运输||underground trackless transportation
地下斜坡道开拓||underground ramp development system
地压||ground pressure
地压控制||ground pressure control
地音仪||geophone
地质编录||geological logging
地质储量||geological reserve
地质地形图||geologic-topographic map
地质断面图||geological section
地质平面图||geological map
地质柱状图||geologic column
地质钻探用钢管||steel tubes for drilling
蒂森复合吹炼法||Thyssen Blassen metallurgical process, TBM; 简称“TBM法”。
蒂森钢包喷粉法||Thyssen Niederhein process, TN; 简称“TN法”。
帝国熔炼法||Imperial smelting process; 炼锌又回收铅。
碘化[法]||iodination
点缺陷||point defect
点蚀||pitting
点阵||lattice
点阵参数||lattice parameter
点阵常数||lattice constant; 又称“晶格常量”。
点柱充填法||post-pillar fill stoping
垫板||sole plate
电耙||scraper
电爆网路||electric detonating circuit
电铲||shovel
电铲排土||waste disposal with shovel
电场凝固[法]||electric field freezing method
电沉积||electrodeposition
电池电动势||electromotive force of a cell
电传输法||electrotransport process
电磁测渣器||electromagnetic slag detector
电磁成形||electromagnetic forming
电磁磁选机||electromagnetic separator
电磁搅拌||electromagnetic stirring, EMS
电导||conductance
电导率||conductivity
电动铲运机||electric LHD
电动轮汽车||electric-wheel truck
电动凿岩机||electric drill
电镀||electroplating
电镀锡||electrolytic tin plating
电镀锡板||electrolytic tin plate
电镀锌||electrolytic zinc plating
电镀锌板||electrolytic galvanized sheet
电负性||electronegativity
电感应焊管||induction welded pipe
电工钢||electrical steel
电工钢板||electric steel sheets and strips; 又称“电工钢带”。
电共沉积||electro-codeposition
电硅热法||electro-silicothermic process
电焊管||electric-welded pipe
电合成||electrosynthesis
电弧加热电磁搅拌钢包精炼法||ASEA-SKF process
电弧炉||electric arc furnace
电化学当量||electrochemical equivalent; 即法拉第常数
电化学反应||electrochemical reaction
电化学平衡||electrochemical equilibrium
电极||electrode
电极电位||electrode potential; 又称“电极电势”。
电极过程动力学||kinetics of electrode process
电极糊||electrode paste
电极极化||electrode polarization
电解||electrolysis
电解槽||electrolytic cell; 对熔盐电解铝，cell常以pot代用。
电解槽集气罩||gas collecting skirt
电解槽内衬大修||pot relining
电解槽内衬小修||pot patching
电解槽上部结构||pot superstructure
电解槽系列||pot line
电解精炼||electrorefining
电解提取||electrowinning
电解铁||electrolytic iron
电解铜||electrolytic tough pitch copper
电解造液||electrolysis dissolution
电解质结壳||electrolyte crust
电解质溶液||electrolyte solution
电雷管||electric detonator
电雷管点火元件||firing element of electric detonator
电雷管电阻||resistance of electric detonator
电雷管脚线||loading wire of electric detonator
电雷管桥丝||bridge wire of electric detonator
电离常数||ionization constant
电离平衡||ionization equilibrium
电离真空规||ionization gauge
电力消耗||power consumption
电流密度||current density
电流效率||current efficiency
电炉炼钢||electric steelmaking
电炉熔炼||electric furnace smelting
电铝热法||electro-aluminothermic process
电偶腐蚀||galvanic corrosion
电热合金||electrical heating alloys
电熔镁砂||fused magnesia
电熔氧化铝||fused alumina
电渗析||electrodialysis
电石渣||carbide slag
电碳热法||electro-carbothermic process
电梯井||elevator raise
电位差计||potentiometer
电位阶跃法||potential step method
电位溶出分析||potentiometric stripping analysis
电选||electrostatic separation; 又称“静电分离”。
电冶金[学]||electrometallurgy
电液成形||electrohydraulic forming
电泳分离||electrophoretic separation
电晕电选机||corona separator
电晕遏止||corona suppression
电晕放电||corona discharge
电渣浇注||Bohler electroslag tapping, BEST
电渣熔铸||electroslag casting, ESC
电渣重熔||electroslag remelting, ESR
电致扩散||electrodiffusion
电子导电||electronic conduction
电子轰击炉||electron bombardment furnace
电子化合物||electron compound
电子束炉重熔||electron beam remelting, EBR
电子束区域熔炼||electron beam zone melting
电子束熔炼炉||electron beam melting furnace
电子探针||electron microprobe
电子显微镜||electron microscope
电阻||resistance
电阻焊管||resistance welded pipe
电阻焊管机||resistance weld mill
电阻合金||electrical resistance alloys
电阻炉||electric resistance furnace
吊车||crane
吊斗||swinging hopper
吊罐||raising cage
吊罐上料||charge hoisting by bucket
吊架||hanger
吊盘||sinking platform
吊桶||sinking bucket
调浆||conditioning
调宽结晶器||adjustable mold
调整剂||regulator
调质||quenching and tempering, Vergüten(德)
调质钢||quenched and tempered steel
迭代法||iterative method
叠轧||pack rolling
叠轧薄板||pack-rolled sheet
丁基黄原酸盐||butyl xanthate; 俗称“丁黄药”。
钉扎点||pinning point
顶板来压||roof weighting
顶吹旋转转炉||top-blown rotary converter, TBRC
顶吹氧气平炉||open-hearth furnace with roof oxygen lance
顶吹氧枪||top blow oxygen lance
顶底复吹转炉||top and bottom combined blown converter
顶锻||heading upsetting
顶枪喷煤粉炼钢法||Arbed lance carbon injection process, ALCI; 简称“ALCI法”。
顶燃式热风炉||top combustion stove
顶柱||crown pillar
定标粒子理论||scaled particle theory
定硅测头||silicon probe
定径||sizing
定径管||sizing tube
定径机||sizing mill
定径水口||metering nozzle
定量泵||proportioning pump
定膨胀合金||alloys with controlled expansion
定向爆破||directional blasting
定向凝固||directional solidification
定心||centering
定氧测头||oxygen probe
动量传递||momentum transfer
动量衡算||momentum balance
动量流率||momentum flow rate
动量通量||momentum flux
动摩擦模型||dynamic friction model
动态回复||dynamic recovery
动态控制||dynamic control
动态溶浸||dynamic leaching
动态再结晶||dynamic recrystallization
冻结掘井法||freezing shaft sinking
陡帮开采||steep-wall mining
毒砂||arsenopyrite
独晶点||monotectic point; 又称“偏熔点”。
独晶反应||monotectic reaction; 溶液(1)=溶液(2)+晶体
独晶组织||monotectic structure
独居石||monazite
独析点||monotectoid point
独析反应||monotectoid reaction; 固溶体(1)=固溶体(2)+晶体
堵渣机||stopper
镀层||plating coat
镀层板||coated sheet
镀铝||aluminum plating
镀铝冷轧薄板||aluminium coated cold-rolled sheet
镀锡板||tin plate
端部增厚||end upsetting
短程有序||short-range order
短头圆锥破碎机||short head cone crusher
短芯棒拉拔||plug drawing
短旋转炉熔炼||short rotary furnace smelting
短应力线机架||short-stressed mill housing
短暂接触||transitory contact
短锥水力旋流器||short-cone hydrocyclone
锻焊||forge welding
锻烧||calcining, calcination
锻烧砂||calcine; 又称“锻烧产物”。
锻压||forging and stamping
锻造||forging
锻造比||forging ratio
断层角砾岩||fault breccia
断层泥||fault gouge
断带||strip breakage
断辊||roll breakage
断口||fracture surface
断口形貌学||fractography
断裂||fracture
断裂角||break angle, crack angle
断裂韧性||fracture toughness
堆焙烧||heap roasting
堆垛层错||stacking fault
堆垛层序||stacking sequence
堆浸||heap leaching
对辊破碎机||roll crusher
对焊管机||butt weld pipe mill
对角式通风系统||diagonal ventilation system
对应电极||counter electrode
对峙反应||opposing reaction
钝化||passivation
多边形化||polygonization
多层沉降槽||multitray settling tank
多层摇床||multideck table
多床焙烧炉||multiple-hearth roaster
多点矫直||multi-point straightening
多点位移计||multipoint displacement meter
多辊矫直机||multi-roll straightener, multi-gauger
多辊轧制||multi-high rolling
多滑移||multiple slip
多级机站通风系统||multi-fan-station ventilation system
多级结晶器||multi-stage mold
多级萃取||multi-stage solvent extraction
多金属结核||polymetallic nodule
多金属结核开采||polymetallic nodule mining
多井系统||multiple well system
多孔固体模型||porous solid model
多孔喷枪||multi-nozzle lance
多孔轴承||porous bearing
多孔砖||nozzle brick
多炉连浇||sequence casting
多绳索道||multi-rope tramway
多梯度磁选机||multi-gradient magnetic separator
多相反应||multiphase reaction
多效真空蒸发器||multieffect vacuum evaporator
多元电解质||multi-component electrolyte
多元系||multicomponent system
垛||stack
惰性电极||inert electrode
惰性气体灭火法||fire extinguishing with inert gas
俄歇电子能谱术||Auger electron spectroscopy
二(2-乙基己基)膦酸||di-2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid
二苯硫尿||thiocarbanilide; 俗称“白药”。
二步离析炼铜法||two-step copper segregation process
二次爆破||secondary blasting
二次固溶体||secondary solid solution
二次精炼||secondary refining; 又称“炉外精炼”。
二次冷却区||secondary cooling zone
二次破碎巷道||secondary blasting level
二次燃烧||postcombustion; 又称“后燃烧”。
二次冶金[学]||secondary metallurgy
二次硬化||secondary hardening
二丁基卡必醇||dibutyl carbitol, DBC
二辊式轧机||two-high rolling mill
二辊斜轧穿孔||Mannesmann piercing; 又称“曼内斯曼穿孔”。
二黄原酸盐||dixanthate; 俗称“双黄药”。
二级反应||second order reaction
二级交叉作用系数||cross interaction coefficient of 2nd order
二级相互作用系数||interaction coefficient of 2nd order
二甲苯||xylene
二硫代氨基甲酸酯捕收剂||dithiocarbamate collector; 简称“硫氨捕收剂”。
二硼烷||diborane
二十辊轧机||twenty-high rolling mill
二烃基二硫代磷酸盐||dialkyl dithiophosphate, aerofloat; 俗称“黑药”。
二氧化硅||silica
二氧化钼||molybdenum dioxide
二氧化铌||niobium dioxide
二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠||sodium diethyl dithiocarbamate; 简称“乙硫氮”。
二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸氰乙酯||cyanoethyl diethyl dithiocarbamate; 简称“硫氮氰酯”。
二乙基二硫代磷酸盐||diethyl dithiophosphate
二元相图||binary phase diagram
发光拣选||luminescence sorting
发汗材料||transpiring material
发火合金||pyrophoric alloy
发裂||flake, hair crack
发热渣||exoslag
发热值||calorific value
发纹||capillary crack
法国复吹法||lance bubbling equilibrium process, LBE; 简称“LBE法”。
法拉第电解定律||Faraday's law of electrolysis
法向应力||normal stress
翻边||flanging
翻边试验||flanging test; 又称“卷边试验”。
翻车机||car tipper
翻孔||hole flanging
钒钛磁铁矿||vanadium titano-magnetite
反铲挖掘机||hoe excavator
反常组织||abnormal structure
反浮选||reverse flotation
反极图||inverse pole figure
反挤压||reverse extrusion
反馈控制||feedback control
反拉延||reverse-drawing
反射炉||reverberatory furnace
反射炉熔炼||reverberatory furnace smelting
反相畴||antiphase domain
反向压扁试验||reverse flattening test
反协同效应||antagonistic effect
反旋||backward spinning
反应机理||reaction mechanism
反应吉布斯能||Gibbs energy of reaction
反应级数||reaction order
反应进度||extent of reaction
反应器||reactor
反应烧结||reaction sintering
反应速率||reaction rate
反应速率常数||reaction rate constant
反应速率方程||reaction rate equation
反应途径||reaction path
反应焓||enthalpy of reaction
反萃剂||stripping agent
反萃取||stripping
返矿||return fines
范阿克尔法||van Arkel process; 又称“碘化提纯法”，曾称“万阿克鲁法”。
方板坯初轧机||blooming-slabbing mill
方差||variance
方差分析||analysis of variance
方钢||square bar
方解石||calcite
方框流程||block flowsheet
方框支架充填法||square set and fill stoping
方镁石||periclase
方坯||square billet
方铅矿||galena
方石英||cristobalite
房柱采矿法||room-and-pillar stoping
防护涂层||protective coating; 又称“防护镀层”。
防火门||fire door
防火墙||fire stopping
防溅板||splash plate
防排水系统图||waterproof and drainage system map
防水沟||dewatering ditch
防水矿柱||water protecting pillar
防水墙||water dam
防水闸门||water protecting gate
防水帷幕||water protecting curtain
防再氧化操作||reoxidation protection
放出口||tap hole
放出体||drawn-out body of ore
放风阀||snorting valve
放矿||ore drawing
放矿截止品位||cut-off grade of ore drawing
放矿制度||schedule of ore drawing
放气口||vent
放热反应||exothermic reaction
放散阀||blow off valve
放散管||bleeder
放射性废物处理||radioactive waste disposal
放射性拣选机||radiometric sorter
放射性矿床开采||radioactive deposit mining
放射性气体||radioactive gas
放射性衰变||radioactive decay
菲克第二扩散定律||Fick's 2nd law of diffusion
菲克第一扩散定律||Fick's 1st law of diffusion
非电导爆管||nonel tube
非共格界面||incoherent interface
非焦炭炼铁||non-coke iron making
非金属夹杂[物]变形||form modification of nonmetallic inclusion
非晶态合金||amorphous metal; 又称“玻璃态合金”。
非均相系统||heterogeneous system
非均匀形核||heterogeneous nucleation
非牛顿流体||non-Newtonian fluid
非线性回归||non-linear regression
飞溅冷凝器||splash condenser
飞锯||flying saw
肥煤||fat coal
废电解液||spent electrolyte
废钢||scrap
废钢打包||baling of scrap
废气||off-gas, waste gas
废气控制系统||off gas control system, OGCS
废石场||waste rock pile
废石堆浸出||dump leaching
沸腾钢||rimming steel, rimmed steel
费米-狄拉克分布||Fermi-Dirac distribution
分步沉淀||fractional precipitation
分步结晶||fractional crystallization
分步萃取||stepwise solvent extraction
分层||stratification; 又称“层理”。
分层崩落法||top slicing caving method
分段||sublevel
分段崩落法||sublevel caving method
分段采矿法||sublevel stoping
分级||classification
分级淬火||marquerching
分级机||classifier
分解电压||decomposition voltage
分解反应||decomposition reaction
分离共晶体||divorced eutectic
分离环||separating ring
分离系数||separation coefficient
分馏||fractional distillation
分馏柱||separation column
分配比||distribution ratio
分配平衡||distribution equilibrium
分配系数||distribution coefficient
分期开采||mining by stages
分区砌炉||zoned lining
分区通风||zoned ventilation
分散剂||dispersant
分条||strip
分选||separation
分选回路||separation circuit
分选机||separator
分支浮选||ramified flotation
分支天井||branch raise
分子筛||molecular sieve
粉尘采样器||dust sampler
粉尘测量||dust measurement
粉尘浓度||dust concentration
粉浆浇铸||slip casting
粉矿||ore fines
粉磨机||pulverizer
粉末锻造||powder forging
粉末法||powder method
粉末热挤压||powder hot extrusion
粉末冶金[学]||powder metallurgy
粉碎||comminution
封闭炉||closed furnace
封闭圈||closed loop
风窗||air window
风动跳汰机||air jig, pneumatic jig
风镐||air pick
风井||ventilation shaft
风口||tuyere
风口水套||tuyere cooler
风口弯头||tuyere stock
风口循环区||raceway
风力充填||pneumatic filling
风力分级机||air classifier
风力摇床||air table, pneumatic table
风量||air quantity
风量调节||airflow regulating
风量分配||air distribution
风量有效率||ventilation efficiency
风流||airflow
风流局部阻力||local resistance of airflow
风流摩擦阻力||airflow frictional resistance
风流正面阻力||frontal resistance of airflow
风门||air door
风墙||air stopping
风桥||air bridge
风筒||air duct
风温||blast temperature
风压||blast pressure
风障||air brattice
缝隙腐蚀||crevice corrosion
辐射高温计||radiation pyrometer
辐照强化||radiation hardening
辐照损伤||radiation damage; 又称“辐射损伤”。
氟化||fluorination
氟化硼-二甲基乙醚复盐||double salt of boron fluoride-dimethyl ether
氟化氢铵熔融法||ammonium hydrofluoride fusion method
氟化铍||beryllium fluoride
氟碳铈矿||bastnaesite
氟氧化铌钾||potassium niobium oxyfluoride
氟钽酸||fluorotantalic acid
氟钽酸钾||potassium fluorotantalate
伏安法||voltammetry
伏安图||voltammogram
浮沉试验||sink and float test
浮阀柱||float valve column
浮头式换热器||floating head heat exchanger
浮选||flotation
浮选槽||flotation cell
浮选机||flotation machine
浮选药剂||flotation reagent
浮选柱||flotation column
浮渣||dross
弗兰克-里德源||Frank-Read source
弗劳德数||Froude number; 曾称“弗鲁德数”。
弗仑克尔空位||Frenkel vacancy
辅助孔||satellite hole
辅助提升||service hoisting
辅助通风机||auxiliary fan
辅助运输水平面||auxiliary haulage level
腐蚀||corrosion
腐蚀电流||corrosion current
腐蚀电位||corrosion potential
腐蚀疲劳||corrosion fatigue
副井||auxiliary shaft
副枪||sublance
覆盖岩石下放矿||ore drawing under caved rock
复二重式轧机||double duo mill
复合钢板||clad steel plate
复合挤压||compound extrusion
复合铁合金||complex ferroalloy
复合铁矿||complex iron ore; 又称“共生铁矿”。
复合砖||composite brick
复辉||recalescence; 又称“再辉”。
复烧||resintering
复碳||carbon restoration
复田工作||reclamation work
复型||replica
复压||repressing
复杂网路||complex network
复振跳汰机||Wemco-Remen jig
傅里叶第二定律||Fourier's 2nd law
傅里叶第一定律||Fourier's 1st law
傅里叶数||Fourier number
负公差轧制||rolling with negative tolerance
负荷分配||load distribution
负偏析||negative segregation, inverse segregation; 又称“反偏析”。
负效电晕||back corona
负载的有机相||loaded organic phase
负展宽轧制||rolling with negative stretching
富集||concentration
富集比||concentration ratio, enrichment ratio
富氧鼓风||oxygen enriched blast, oxygen enrichment
富液||pregnant solution
富钴结壳||cobalt-bearing crust
附加应力||additional stress, secondary stress
概率||probability
钙长石||anorthite
钙还原||calcium reduction
钙铝黄长石||gehlenite
钙镁除铋法||Kroll-Betterton process
钙镁橄榄石||monticellite
钙铁辉石||hedenbergite
钙铁榴石||andradite
钙铁橄榄石||kirschsteinite
钙钛矿||perovskite
盖格计数器||Geiger counter
干法净化||dry cleaning
干法熄焦||dry quenching of coke
干摩擦||dry friction
干涉沉降||hindered settling
干式充填||dry filling
干式凿岩捕尘||dry drilling with dust catching
干燥器||desiccator
干燥强度||drying intensity
感应辊式强磁场磁选机||induced roll high intensity magnetic separator
感应焊||induction welding
感应加热||induction heating
刚体平衡法||rigid equilibrium method
刚性引锭杆||rigid dummy bar
刚性支架||rigid support
刚玉||corundum
刚玉砖||corundum brick
钢||steel
钢板凸度||plate crown
钢板桩||sheet piling
钢包||ladle; 又称“盛钢桶”。
钢包回转台||ladle turret
钢包精炼||ladle refining
钢包炉||ladle furnace, LF
钢包冶金[学]||ladle metallurgy
钢锭||ingot
钢锭模||ingot mold
钢锭缩头||piped top
钢管||steel pipe
钢管桩||steel pipe piling
钢轨||rail
钢轨钢||rail steel
钢绞绳||steel strand rope
钢绞线||steel strand
钢洁净度||steel cleanness
钢筋||reinforcing steel bar
钢筋钢||reinforced bar steel
钢缆线||guy wire
钢梁轧机||beam mill
钢流保护浇注||shielded casting practice
钢流脱气||stream degassing
钢坯轧机||billet mill
钢坯轧制||billet rolling
钢球轧机||ball rolling mill
钢球轧制||steel ball rolling
钢绳冲击钻机||churn drill
钢水||liquid steel,molten steel
钢丝||wire
钢丝帘线||steel cord for tyre
钢丝绳||wire rope
钢铁冶金[学]||ferrous metallurgy,metallurgy of iron and steel
钢弦压力计||wire pressure meter
钢液面控制技术||steel level control technique
杠杆规则||lever rule
高纯石墨||high purity graphite
高纯锂||high purity lithium
高钒渣||vanadium-rich slag
高刚度轧机||stiff mill
高寒地区矿床开采||mining in severe cold district
高拉碳操作||catch carbon practice
高岭石||kaolinite
高岭土||kaolin; 又称“瓷土(china clay)”。
高炉||blast furnace; 用于炼铁。
高炉炼铁[法]||blast furnace process
高炉煤气||top gas, blast furnace gas
高炉煤气回收||top gas recovery, TGR
高炉寿命||blast furnace campaign
高炉作业率||operating rate of blast furnace
高铝砖||high alumina brick
高密度合金||heavy metal; 又称“重合金”。
高膨胀合金||alloys with high expansion
高频感应炉||high frequency induction furnace
高强度低合金钢||high-strength low-alloy steel
高速锤||high energy rate forging hammer, high energy rate forging machine
高速钢||high-speed steel
高梯度磁选机||high gradient magnetic separator
高梯度电选机||high gradient electrostatic separator
高威力炸药||high strength explosive
高位罐||high head tank
高温合金||superalloy
高温拉伸试验||high temperature tension test
高温炭化||high temperature carbonization
高温显微镜||hot-stage microscope
高压调节阀||septum valve
高压釜||autoclave
高压管||pressure pipe
高压锅炉管||high pressure boiler tube
高压浸溶器组||autoclave line
高堰式螺旋分级机||high weir spiral classifier
高转电电法||blast furnace-converter-double electrical furnace process
高钛渣||titanium-rich slag
戈斯织构||Goss texture
格拉斯霍夫数||Grashof number; 曾称“格拉晓夫数”。
格筛||grizzly
格筛巷道||grizzly level
格子型球磨机||grate discharge ball mill
格子砖||checker brick, chequer brick
隔膜电解||diaphragm electrolysis
铬铁||ferrochromium
铬铁矿||chromite
各向异性||anisotropy
给矿||feeding; 又称“给料”。
给矿机||feeder; 又称“给料机”。
给药机||reagent feeder
根底||tight bottom
工程塑性学||engineering plasticity
工程应变||engineering strain
工具钢||tool steel
工频感应炉||line frequency induction furnace
工业储量||recoverable reserve, workable reserve
工业矿石||industrial ore
工艺过程优化||process optimization
工艺矿物学||process mineralogy
工艺润滑||technological lubrication
工艺试验||technological test
工字钢||steel Ⅰ-beam
工作帮||working slope
工作帮坡角||working slope angle
工作电极||working electrode
工作容积||working volume
功能材料||functional materials
公路开拓||highway development
汞齐||amalgam
汞齐电解提炼[法]||amalgam electrowinning process
汞齐化||amalgamation; 又称“混汞法”。
汞齐精炼||amalgam refining
汞炱||mercurial soot
拱形支架||arch support
共格界面||coherent interface
共价键||covalent bond
共晶白口铸铁||eutectic white iron
共晶点||eutectic point; 又称“低熔点”。
共晶反应||eutectic reaction; 溶液=晶体(1)+晶体(2)?
共晶凝固||eutectic solidification
共晶组织||eutectic structure
共析点||eutectoid point
共析反应||eutectoid reaction; 固溶体=晶体(1)+晶体(2)?
共析体||eutectoid
共析铁素体||eutectoid ferrite
共振筛||resonance screen
共萃取||co-solvent extraction
共轭相||conjugate phase
沟槽效应||channel effect
沟流||channeling; 又称“管道行程”。
鼓肚||bulging
鼓风||blast
鼓风量||blast volume
鼓风炉||blast furnace; 用于有色金属冶炼。
鼓风炉熔炼||blast furnace smelting
鼓风湿度||blast humidity
鼓泡||bubbling
骨灰杯||cupel
固定床||fixed bed
固定坑线||permanent ramp
固定式平炉||stationary open-hearth furnace
固结||consolidation
固溶处理||solution treatment
固溶度||solid solubility
固溶强化||solution strengthening
固溶体||solid solution
固溶线||solvus
固态反应||solid state reaction
固态离子学||solid state ionics
固体电解质||solid electrolyte
固体电解质定氧浓差电池||solid electrolyte oxygen concentration cell
固体自润滑材料||solid self-lubricant material
固相烧结||solid state sintering
固相线||solidus
观测值||observed value, measured value
管材||tube, pipe
管材试验机||pipe-testing machine
管材轧机||tube rolling mill
管材轧制||tube rolling
管道高压浸溶||high pressure tube digester
管端镦厚机||tube upsetting press
管壳式换热器||tube and shell heat exchanger
管磨机||tube mill
管式过滤机||tubular filter
管线钢||pipe line steel
罐道||cage guide
罐道梁||shaft bunton
罐笼井||cage shaft
罐笼平台||cage platform
罐笼摇台||cage junction platform
惯态面||habit plane
惯性除尘||inertial dust separation
灌浆||grouting
灌浆堵水||water plugged by grouting
灌浆机||grouting machine
灌浆掘井法||grouting shaft sinking
光弹模拟||photoelastic simulating
光弹性[法]||photoelasticity
光亮热处理||bright heat treatment
光卤石||carnallite
光卤石氯化器||carnallite chlorinator
光面爆破||smooth blasting
光谱纯石墨电极||graphite for spectroanalysis
光塑性[法]||photoplasticity
光学高温计||optical pyrometer
光学碱度||optical basicity
光学显微镜||optical microscope
光照拣选机||photometric sorter,  optical sorter
广度性质||extensive property
硅传感器||silicon sensor
硅肺病||silicosis; 曾称“矽肺病”。
硅钙||calcium silicon
硅钢||silicon steel
硅铬||silicochromium
硅灰石||wollastonite
硅孔雀石||chrysocolla
硅量指数||siliceous modulus
硅锰||silicomanganese
硅热法||silicothermic process
硅酸二钙||dicalcium silicate
硅酸铝质耐火材料||aluminosillicate refractory
硅酸钠||water glass, sodium silicate; 俗称“水玻璃(water glass)”。
硅酸三钙||tricalcium silicate
硅酸盐渣||silicate sludge
硅铁||ferrosilicon
硅线石||sillimanite
硅线石砖||sillimanite brick
硅藻土||diatomaceous earth, infusorial earth
硅渣||white mud
硅质耐火材料||siliceous refractory [material]
硅砖||silica brick, dinas brick
硅铍钇矿||gadolinite
硅锆||silicozirconium
轨道运输||track haulage
轨距||track gauge
轨梁轧机||rail-and-structural steel mill
轨梁轧制||rail rolling
贵金属||noble metal
贵铅||noble lead
辊道||roll table
辊缝||roll gap
辊缝控制||roll gap control
辊式矫直||roll straightening
辊凸度||roll crown
滚挤||roll extruding
滚弯||roll bending
锅炉板||boiler plate
锅炉钢||boiler steel
国际镍公司闪速熔炼||INCO flash smelting; 用富O2空气。
过饱和||supersaturation
过饱和固溶体||supersaturated solid solution
过程||process
过程控制||process control
过程冶金[学]||process metallurgy
过充满||overfill
过吹||overblow
过渡蠕变||transient creep
过渡态理论||transition state theory
过渡相||transition phase
过钝化||transpassivation
过共晶白口铸铁||hypereutectic white iron
过共晶体||hypereutectic
过共析体||hypereutectoid
过卷||overwinding
过卷保护装置||hoisting overwinder
过冷||supercooling
过氯酸锂||lithium perchlorate
过滤||filtration
过滤机||filter
过热||superheating
过热组织||overheated structure
过烧||burning, overheating
过时效||overaging
过酸洗||overpickling
过氧化||overoxidation
过载||overloading
过铼酸||perrhenic acid
过铼酸钾||potassium perrhenate
过铼酸铵||ammonium perrhenate
海军黄铜||naval brass
海绵铁||sponge iron
海绵钛||titanium sponge
海滩矿床开采||beach deposit mining
海洋采矿||oceanic mining, marine mining
海洋腐蚀||marine corrosion
海洋矿产资源||oceanic mineral resources
亥姆霍兹能||Helmholtz energy; 简称“亥氏能”。
含钒铁水||vanadium-bearing hot metal
含水层||waterbearing stratum, aquifer
含水炸药||water-bearing explosive
含铌铁水||niobium-bearing hot metal
焊缝腐蚀试验||weld decay test
焊管坯轧机||skelp mill
焊接试验||welding test
焊接冶金[学]||welding metallurgy
毫秒爆破||millisecond blasting
毫秒延期电雷管||millisecond delay electric detonator
荷重耐火性||refractoriness under load
核燃料||nuclear fuel
核石墨||nuclear graphite
合成镁铬砂||synthetic magnesia chromite clinker
合成镁砂||synthetic sintered magnesia
合成渣||synthetic slag
合金钢板||alloy steel plate
合金热力学||thermodynamics of alloys
合批||blending
赫斯定律||Hess's law
褐帘石||allanite
褐铁矿||limonite
褐钇铌矿||fergusonite
黑火药||black powder
黑钨矿||wolframite
黑锡||black tin
黑稀金矿||euxenite
黑云母||biotite
亨利定律||Henry's law
横撑支柱采矿法||stulled open stoping
横跨烟道||cross over flue
横裂||transverse crack
横向弯曲||cross bow
横轧||cross rolling
衡算||balance; 曾称“平衡”。
恒电流仪||galvanostat, amperostat
恒电位法||potentiostatic method
恒电位仪||potentiostat
恒辊缝控制||constant roll gap control
恒速蠕变||steady creep
虹吸出钢||siphon tapping
虹吸式卧式转炉||Hoboken siphon converter; Hoboken系比利时厂名。
宏观动力学||macrokinetics; 又称“宏观动理学”。
宏观组织||macrostructure; 又称“宏观结构”。
红砷镍矿||niccolite
红土矿||laterite
红土型铝土矿||lateritic bauxite
红柱石||andalusite
厚板||heavy plate
厚板轧机||heavy plate mill
厚板轧制||heavy plate rolling
厚壁管||heavy-wall pipe
厚度尺寸||gauge
厚度控制||gauge control
厚度自动控制||automatic gauge control, AGC
后冲||back break
后吹||after blow
后滑||backward slip
后退式开采||retreat mining
弧长控制||arc length control
弧形结晶器||curved mold
弧形连铸机||bow-type continuous caster
弧形筛||sieve bend
护坡||slope covering
互扩散系数||interdiffusion coefficient, mutual diffusion coefficient
滑动摩擦||sliding friction
滑动水口||slide gate nozzle
滑动水口出钢||slide gate tapping
滑坡||slope sliding failure
滑石||talc
滑移||slip
滑移带||slip band
滑移线||slip line
化合反应||combination reaction
化学动力学||chemical kinetics
化学反应||chemical reaction
化学反应等温式||chemical reaction isotherm
化学过程||chemical process
化学计量学||chemometrics
化学控制反应||chemical-controlled reaction
化学模式识别||chemical pattern recognition
化学平衡||chemical equilibrium
化学气相沉积||chemical vapor deposition, CVD
化学热力学||chemical thermodynamics
化学位||chemical potential; 又称“化学势”。
化学吸附||chemical adsorption, chemisorption
化学选矿||chemical mineral processing
化学冶金[学]||chemical metallurgy
环件轧机||ring rolling mill
环式机焙烧球团||circular grate for pellet firing
环式冷却机||circular cooler, annular cooler
环式强磁场磁选机||carousel type high intensity magnetic separator
环式烧结机||circular travelling sintering machine
环形聚磁介质||ring matrix
环形孔腔||circular bore
环形炉||circular rotating furnace
环形炮孔||ring holes
环形式井底车场||loop-type shaft station
环形运输巷道||loop haulageway
环轧||ring rolling; 又称“环锻”。
还原焙烧||reducing roasting
还原期||reduction period
还原脱磷||dephosphorization under reducing atmosphere
还原氧化反应||redox reaction
还原渣||reducing slag
还原蒸馏||reduction distillation
缓冲爆破||cushioned blasting
缓蚀剂||inhibitor
换辊||roll changing
换炉||stove changing
黄钾铁矾法||jarosite process; 复杂锌矿提Fe。
黄金分割法||golden cut method
黄泥注浆灭火法||fire extinguishing with mud-grouting
黄铁矿||pyrite
黄铜||brass
黄铜矿||chalcopyrite
黄原酸盐||xanthate,alkyl dithiocarbonate; 俗称“黄药”。
黄渣||speiss
磺化聚苯乙烯[离子交换]树脂||sulfonated polystyrene ion exchange resin
灰吹法||cupellation
灰口铸铁||grey cast iron
灰锑||grey antimony
灰锡||grey tin
挥发||volatilizing, volatilization
辉石||pyroxene
辉锑矿||stibnite, antimonite
辉铜矿||chalcocite
辉银矿||argentite
辉钴矿||cobalt  glance
辉铋矿||bismuthin[it]e
回采||extracting, stoping
回采步距||stoping space
回采工作面||extracting face,stoping face
回采进路||extracting drift
回弹||spring back
回弹角||springback angle
回返坑线||run-around ramp
回风风流||outgoing airflow
回复||recovery
回归||reversion
回归分析||regression analysis
回归系数||regression coefficient
回火||tempering
回火马氏体||tempered martensite
回火软化性||temperability
回磷||rephosphorization
回硫||resulfurization
回流||reflux
回流换热器||recuperator
回炉渣||return slag
回收率||recovery
回转加工||rotary forming
回转破碎机||gyratory crusher
回转式剪切机||rotary shears
回转式中间包||swiveling tundish
回转窑||rotary kiln
回转窑直接炼铁||direct reduction in rotary kiln
混风阀||mixer selector valve
混合澄清萃取器||mixer-settler extractor
混合浮选||bulk flotation
混合吉布斯能||Gibbs energy of mixing
混合精矿||bulk concentrate
混合井||combined shaft
混合控制反应||mixed-controlled reaction
混合捻||alternate lay of stranding
混合喷吹||mixed injection
混合时间||mixing time
混合位错||mixed dis[]
混合稀土金属||mischmetal
混合稀土金属还原||mischmetal reduction
混合焓||enthalpy of mixing
混凝土喷射机||shotcreting machine
混铁炉||hot metal mixer
活动炉底||removable bottom
活动钻头||detachable bit
活度||activity
活度系数||activity coefficient
活化||activation
活化剂||activator
活化能||activation energy
活化烧结||activated sintering
活态-钝态电池||active-passive cell
活套||loop
活套控制||loop control
活套轧制||loop rolling
活性石灰||quickened lime
活性氧化硅||active silica
火法精炼||fire refining
火法精炼铜||fire-refining copper
火法冶金[学]||pyrometallurgy
火雷管||blasting cap detonator
火力钻机||jet piercing drill, fusion piercing drill
火区||fire zone
火区监测||fire area monitoring
火焰加热||flame heating
火焰炉||flame furnace
火焰喷补||flame gunning
火焰清理||flame cleaning
霍尔-埃鲁法||Hall-Heroult process; 氧化铝熔盐电解制铝的方法。
基底||substrate
基尔霍夫定律||Kirchhoff's law
基夫采特熔炼法||Kivcet smelting process; 曾称“基夫赛特溶炼法”。
基面||basal plane
基体||matrix
机架||stand
机械充填||mechanical filling
机械抽气泵||air-sucking mechanical pump
机械除鳞||mechanical descaling
机械管||mechanical tubes
机械夹杂||mechanical entrainment
机械搅拌分解槽||mechanically agitated precipitator
机械搅拌铁水脱硫法||KR process; 简称“KR法”。
机械落矿||machine breaking
机械通风||mechanical ventilation
机械冶金[学]||mechanical metallurgy
机械运输||mechanical transportation
机压成型||mechanical pressing
积铁||salamander
箕斗井||skip shaft
饥饿给药||starvation reagent feeding
激光导向仪||guiding laser
吉布斯-杜安方程||Gibbs-Duhem equation
吉布斯-亥姆霍兹方程||Gibbs-Helmholtz equation
吉布斯能||Gibbs energy; 简称“吉氏能”。恒压恒温的自由能。根据国际纯粹与应用化学联合会的规定。
吉布斯能函数||Gibbs energy function
吉布斯吸附方程||Gibbs adsorption equation
极化||polarization
极化曲线||polarization curve
极间距||interpole gap
极射赤面投影||stereographic projection
极射赤面投影法||stereography
极射赤面投影图||stereogram
极图||pole figure
极限拱顶高度试验||limit dome height test, LDH
极限拉延比||limiting drawing ratio
极限拉延比试验||limit drawing ratio test, LDR
极限冷却速度||critical cooling rate
集中装药||concentrated charging
级效率||stage efficiency
挤列子||crowdion
挤压||extrusion
挤压爆破||squeeze blasting
挤压比||extrusion ratio
挤压辊||extrusion roll
挤压坯||extrusion billet
挤压破碎||attrition crushing
几何模拟||geometric simulation
计时电流法||chronoamperometry
计时电流图||chronoamperogram
计时电位法||chronopotentiometry
计时电位图||chronopotentiogram
计时库仑法||chronocoulometry
计时库仑图||chronocoulogram
计算机辅助工程||CAE, computer-aided engineering
计算机辅助过程仿真模型||computer-aided process simulation model
计算机辅助计划||CAP, computer-aided planning
计算机辅助设计||CAD, computer-aided design
计算机辅助制造||CAM, computer-aided manufacturing
计算机辅助质量控制||CAQ, computer-aided quality control
计算机集成制造系统||computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS
计算冶金物理化学||computer-aided metallurgical physical chemistry
继爆管||detonating relay
夹辊||pinch roll
夹砂||sand inclusion
夹套式换热器||jacketed pipe heat exchanger
夹杂||inclusion
夹渣||slag inclusion
加氟化物的酸热分解||thermal decomposition by acid with fluoride
加工软化||working softening
加工硬化||work hardening
加矿增浓法||sweetening process
加料孔||charging hole
加权[平]均值||weighted mean
加热||heating
加热炉||heating furnace, reheating furnace
加热期||heating period
加热蛇管||heating coil
加速蠕变||accelerating creep
加锌除银法||Parkes process
加压回火||press tempering
加压浸出||pressure leaching
加压浸溶||pressure digestion
加压烧结||pressure sintering
甲苯||toluene
甲苯胂酸||toluene arsonic acid
钾镁除铋法||Jollivet process
假顶||false roof
假像赤铁矿||martite
架空索道||aerial tramway
架棚机||timbering machine
坚木栲胶||quebracho extract; 俗称“栲胶”。
尖晶石||spinel
尖缩流槽||pinched sluice
间隔矿柱||barrier pillar
间隔装药||deck charging
间接还原||indirect reduction
间隙||interstice
间隙固溶体||interstitial solid solution
间隙化合物||interstitial compound
间隙扩散||interstitial diffusion
间隙溶液||interstitial solution
间隙原子||interstitial atom
间歇反应器||batch reactor
间柱||rib pillar
碱脆||caustic embrittlement
碱浸||alkaline leaching
碱热分解||thermal decomposition by alkali
碱石灰烧结法||soda-lime sintering process
碱性空气底吹转炉||air bottom-blown basic converter; 又称“托马斯炉(Thomas converter)”。
碱性耐火材料||basic refractory [material]
碱性平炉||basic open-hearth furnace
碱性氧化物||basic oxide
碱性渣||basic slag
碱渣||caustic dross
拣选||sorting
拣选机||sorter, sorting machine
剪切||cutting, shearing
剪切断裂||shear fracture
剪切功||shearing work
剪切机||shears
剪切模量||shear modulus
剪切试验||shear test
剪应力||shear stress
减辉||decalescence
减径||reducing
减径机||reducing mill, sinking mill
键能||bonding energy
建筑物下矿床开采||mining under building
建筑型钢||construction section steel
浆状炸药||slurry explosive
降膜蒸发器||falling film evaporator
焦比||coke ratio, coke rate
焦饼||coke cake
焦化室||oven chamber
焦料||coke charge
焦磷酸钍||thorium pyrophosphate
焦炉煤气||coke oven gas
焦炉焖炉||banking for coke oven
焦台||coke wharf
焦炭||coke
焦炭反应后强度||post -reaction strength of coke
焦炭反应性||coke reactivity
焦炭负荷||coke load, ore to coke ratio
焦炭工业分析||proximate analysis of coke
焦炭落下指数||shatter index of coke
焦炭热强度||hot strength of coke
焦炭熄火||coke quenching
焦炭显微强度||microstrength of coke
焦炭元素分析||ultimate analysis of coke
焦炭转鼓指数||drum index of coke
胶带输送机排土||waste disposal with belt conveyor
胶带运输机开拓||belt conveyor development
胶结充填||cemented filling
胶质炸药||gelatine dynamite
交叉滑移||cross slip
交换电流||exchange current
交换反应||exchange reaction
浇灌混凝土支架||monolithic concrete support
浇铸半径||casting radius
浇铸样||casting sample
浇铸周期||casting cycle
浇注速度||pouring speed
矫平||levelling
矫直||straightening
矫直辊||straightening roll
矫直机||straightener
角部横向裂纹||transverse corner crack
角部纵向裂纹||longitudinal corner crack
角钢||angle steel
角联网路||diagonal network
角裂||cracked corner
角螺旋衬板||spiral angular liner
角银矿||cerargyrite
角轧||diagonal rolling
绞线捻距||pitch of stranding
接触电位||contact potential; 又称“接触电势”。
接触弧||contact arc
接触角||contact angle
接触面积||contact area
接顶充填||top tight filling
阶段||level; 又称“水平层”。
阶段矿房采矿法||block stoping
阶段磨矿||stage grinding
阶段破碎||stage crushing
阶段通风系统||level ventilation system
阶段运输巷道||level haulageway
阶梯式通风||stepped ventilation
截面模量||section modulus
截水沟||interception ditch
节理玫瑰图||joint rose
节热器||economizer
结疤||scab
结构钢||constructional steel
结核集矿机||nodule collector
结焦时间||coking time
结晶||crystallization
结晶器||mold; 用于连铸。; crystallizer; 用于有色金属。
结晶器内钢液顶面||meniscus, steel level
结晶器振动||mold oscillation
结瘤||scaffolding
结线||tie line
解离||liberation
解离度||liberation degree
解理断裂||cleavage fracture
界面||interface
界面能||interfacial energy
界面浓度||interface concentration
界面特性||interfacial characteristics
界面张力||interfacial tension
介电分离||dielectric separation
金的纯度||gold fineness
金锭||gold bullion
金刚石||diamond
金刚石薄模||diamond film
金刚石钻机||diamond drill
金红石||rutile
金两单位||troy ounce
金属铬||chromium metal
金属硅||silicon metal
金属化球团||metallized pellet
金属还原扩散||metal reduction diffusion, MRD
金属间化合物||intermetallic compound
金属键||metallic bond
金属锰||manganese metal
金属热还原||metallothermic reduction
金属熔体||metal melt
金属软管||metallic flexible hose
金属塑性加工||plastic forming of metals, plastic working of metals
金属陶瓷||cermet
金属学||Metallkunde(德)
金属有机气相沉积||metallo-organic chemical vapor deposition, MOCVD
金属支架||metal support
金相检查||metallographic examination
金相学||metallography
金银分离法||parting
金银合金锭||Doré bullion
金银双金属||Doré metal
金银珠||gold-silver bead
紧凑式轧机||compact mill
进风风流||intake airflow
近井点测量||nearby shaft point survey
近似稳态||approximation steady state; 又称“准稳态”。
近终型浇铸||near-net-shape casting
浸出采矿||leaching mining
浸出槽||leaching vat
浸出率||leaching efficiency
浸没加热蒸发器||immersion heating evaporator
浸溶性||digestibility
浸入式喷枪||submerged lance
浸入式水口||immersion nozzle, submerged nozzle
浸蚀||etching; 又称“蚀刻”。
浸渍||impregnation
尽头式井底车场||end on shaft station
晶胞||unit cell
晶带||crystallographic zone
晶带轴||zone axis
晶核||nucleus
晶间断裂||intergranular fracture
晶间腐蚀||intergranular corrosion
晶界||grain boundary
晶界滑动||grain boundary sliding
晶界扩散||grain boundary diffusion
晶界偏析||grain boundary segregation
晶界强化||grain-boundary strengthening
晶粒||grain
晶粒度||grain size
晶面||crystal face, crystallographic plane
晶面间距||interplanar spacing
晶面指数||indices of lattice plane
晶胚||embryo
晶体取向||crystallographic orientation
晶体缺陷||crystal defect
晶体生长||crystal growth
晶体生长熔盐法||flux-grown single crystal salt melting
晶体塑性力学||crystal plasticity
晶体学||crystallography
晶向||crystallographic direction
晶向指数||indices of crystallographic direction
晶须||crystal whisker
晶种||crystal seed
晶种比||seed ratio
晶种析出||seed precipitation
晶轴||crystallographic axis
精矿||concentrate
精矿成球指数||balling index for iron ore concentrates
精炼||refining
精炼期||refining period
精馏||rectification
精镁||refined magnesium
精密锻造||precision forging
精密轧制||precision rolling
精确度||precision
精锑||star antimony
精选||cleaning
精轧||finish rolling
精轧机||finishing mill, finisher
精整||finishing
精整度||finish; 又称“光洁度”。
精萘||refined naphthalene
精蒽||refined anthracene
井壁||shaft wall
井底车场||shaft station
井底水窝||shaft sump
井格||shaft compartment
井架||headgear
井框||wall crib
井塔||hoist tower
井田||shaft area, шахтное поле(俄)
井筒||shaft body
井筒壁座||shaft curbing
井筒布置||shaft layout
井筒衬砌||shaft lining
井筒反掘法||raising method of shafting
井筒马头门||shaft inset
井筒锁口盘||shaft collar
井筒位置||shaft []
井筒延深||shaft deepening
井筒装备||shaft installation
井下测量||underground survey
井下电机车运输||underground trolley haulage
井下破碎站||underground crusher station
井下斜坡道||underground ramp
井巷风速||underground airflow velocity
井巷贯通测量||mine workings link-up survey
颈缩||necking
静电防护||electrostatic protection
静电泄漏||electrostatic leakage
静水应力场||hydrostatic stress field
静态回复||static recovery
静态控制||static control
静态破碎剂||static breaking agent
静液挤压||hydraulic extrusion
镜铁||spiegel iron
镜铁矿||specularite
径向锻造||radial forging
径向挤压||radial extrusion
局部腐蚀||localized corrosion
局部通风||local ventilation
局部稳定的氧化锆||partial stabilized zirconia
局部优化||local optimization
矩阵||matrix
聚丙烯腈基炭纤维||PAN-based carbon fiber
聚磁介质||magnetic matrix
聚能效应||cavity effect
拒爆||misfire
锯齿波跳汰机||sawtooth pulsation jig
卷||coil
卷取||coiling
卷取机||coiler
卷筒||drum
卷筒式提升机||drum type winder
掘沟||trenching, ditching
绝对反应速率理论||absolute rate theory
绝对误差||absolute error
绝对熵||absolute entropy
绝热过程||adiabatic process
绝热耐火材料||insulating refractory
均热||soaking
均热炉||soaking pit
均相间断区||miscibility gap; 即一个均相(溶液分或固溶体)分为两个均相的区域。
均相系统||homogeneous system
均压阀||equalizing valve
均压灭火法||fire extinguishing with pressure balancing
均匀放矿||uniform ore drawing
均匀腐蚀||uniform corrosion
均匀化处理||homogenizing
均匀伸长率||uniform elongation
均匀形核||homogeneous nucleation
均整机||reeling mill
君津真空喷粉法||vacuum Kimitsu injection process; 简称“V-KIP法”。
喀斯特型铝土矿||karstic bauxite; 又称“岩溶型铝土矿”。
卡尺测径||caliper, caliber
卡尔多转炉||Kaldo converter
卡尔曼方程||Karman equation
卡他度||Kata degree
开采步骤||stages of mining
开采沉陷||mining subsidence
开采强度||mining intensity
开采顺序||mining sequence
开段沟||pioneer cut
开弧炉||open arc furnace
开金||carat
开卷||uncoiling
开卷机||unwinding coiler, decoiler
开炉||blow on
开路||open circuit
开路电位||open circuit potential
开坯||breakdown
开坯机||break-down mill, cogging mill, primary mill
开铁口机||iron notch drill
开拓矿量||developed ore reserve
开拓巷道||development openings
勘探线剖面图||exploratory grid cross section
康铜合金||constantan alloy
抗凹坑性||dent resistance
抗剪强度||shear strength
抗拉强度||tensile strength; 曾称“拉伸强度”。
抗扭强度||torsional strength
抗热震性||thermal shock resistance
抗水炸药||water-resistant explosive
抗弯强度||bending strength
抗压强度||compressive strength; 曾称“压缩强度”。
抗杂散电流电雷管||anti-stray-current electric detonator
抗渣性||slagging resistance
烤漆硬化||bake hardening
柯伐合金||Covar
柯肯德尔效应||Kirkendall effect; 曾称“科肯达尔效应”。
颗粒||particle
科雷克斯法||COREX process
科氏气团||Cottrell atmosphere
科特雷尔静电除尘器||Cottrell electrostatic precipitator; 曾称“考萃尔静电除尘器”。
可变凸度轧机||variable crown mill, VC mill
可采品位||payable grade, workable grade
可动位错||glissile dis[]
可动颚板||swing jaw
可锻化退火||malleablizing
可锻性试验||forgeability test
可锻铸铁||malleable cast iron
可浮性||flotability
可浮性检验||flotability verification
可焊性试验||weldability test
可加工性||workability
可逆电极||reversible electrode
可逆反应||reversible reaction
可逆过程||reversible process
可逆式轧机||reversing mill
可溶电极||soluble electrode
可缩性支架||yielding support
克劳修斯-克拉珀龙方程||Clausius-Clapeyron equation
克虏伯回转窑炼铁[法]||Krupp rotary kiln iron-making process
克努森扩散||Knudsen diffusion
坑铸||pit casting
空场采矿法||open stoping
空间点阵||space lattice
空间填充率||space-filling factor
空间效应||steric effect
空气锤||pneumatic hammer, air hammer
空气搅拌分解槽||air agitated precipitator
空气隙||air gap
空气压缩机||air compressor
空蚀||cavitation corrosion
空位||vacancy
空位扩散||vacancy diffusion
空位凝聚||vacancy condensation
空位团||vacancy cluster
空位阱||vacancy sink
空心坯||hollow billet
空穴导电||positive hole conduction, electronic hole conduction
空穴理论||hole theory
孔喉||bore throat
孔腔||cavity bore
孔雀石||malachite
孔隙||pore
孔隙度||porosity
孔型设计||roll pass design
孔型设计图表||pass schedule
孔型轧制||groove rolling
控时淬火||time quenching
控制爆破||control blasting
控制分级||controlling classification
控制轧制||controlled rolling
库仑滴定||coulometric titration
块矿||lump ore
块型相变||massive transformation
宽带材||wide strip
宽带轧机||wide-strip mill
宽展||spread
矿仓||ore bin
矿产资源保护||conservation of mineral resources
矿车||mine car
矿尘||mine dust
矿床||mineral deposit
矿床工业指标||deposit industrial index
矿床勘探||mineral deposit exploration
矿床品位||deposit grade
矿床评价||ore deposit valuation
矿床疏干||ore deposit dewatering
矿房||stope room
矿浆||pulp
矿浆分配器||pulp distributor
矿浆溶剂萃取||solvent-in-pulp-extraction
矿井||shaft, шахта(俄)
矿井报废||mine abandonment
矿井大气||underground atmosphere; 又称“矿井空气”。
矿井等积孔||mine equivalent orifice
矿井定向测量||shaft orientation survey
矿井返风装置||reversing installation for mine fan
矿井防冻||anti-freezing of underground mine
矿井空气调节||mine air conditioning
矿井联系测量||shaft connection survey
矿井漏风||mine air leakage
矿井热源||heat source of underground mine
矿井水处理||mine water treatment
矿井提升机||mine winder
矿井通风网路||mine ventilation network
矿井通风系统||mine ventilation system
矿井通风总阻力||overall resistance of mine airflow
矿井延深测量||shaft deepening survey
矿井涌水量||inflow rate of mine water
矿井制冷||refrigeration of underground mine
矿块||block
矿块崩落法||block caving method
矿块结构要素||constructional elements of ore block
矿块强制崩落法||forced block caving method
矿块自然崩落法||natural block caving method
矿粒||mineral grain
矿料||ore charge; 包括块矿、烧结矿、球团矿及熔剂。
矿脉||vein
矿泥||slime
矿泥摇床||slime table
矿区控制测量||control survey of mine district
矿山||mine
矿山安全||mine safety
矿山测量[学]||mine surveying
矿山测量图||mine survey map
矿山场地布置||mine yard layout
矿山达产||arrival at mine full capacity
矿山大气污染||mine air pollution
矿山大气污染源||source of mine air pollution
矿山防尘||mine dust protection
矿山防水||mine water prevention
矿山放射性防护||mine radioactive protection
矿山服务年限||mine life
矿山供电||mine electric power supply
矿山构筑物||mine structure
矿山规模||mine capacity
矿山环境工程||mine environmental engineering
矿山基本建设||mine construction
矿山建设期限||mine construction period
矿山救护||mine rescue
矿山可行性研究||mine feasibility study
矿山空气冲击波||shock wave from mine air
矿山年产量||annual mine output
矿山排水||mine drainage
矿山配电||mine electric power distribution
矿山生产能力||mine production capacity
矿山水污染||mine water pollution
矿山水污染源||source of mine water pollution
矿山水源保护||protection of mine water source
矿山提升设备||mine hoisting equipment
矿山通风||mine ventilation
矿山投产||start-up of mine production
矿山维简工程||mine engineering of maintaining simple reproduction
矿山污水控制||mine sewage control
矿山运输||mine haulage
矿山噪声||mine noise
矿山照明||mine illumination
矿山装备水平||mine equipment level
矿石||ore
矿石堆料机||ore stocker
矿石回收率||ore recovery ratio
矿石混匀||ore blending
矿石贫化率||ore dilution ratio
矿石品位||ore grade
矿石热分解||thermal decomposition of ore, cracking of ore
矿石损失率||ore loss ratio
矿石运搬||ore handling, ore mucking
矿石整粒||ore size grading
矿体||orebody
矿体二次圈定||secondary delimitation of orebody
矿体几何形状||geometric configuration of orebody
矿体可崩性||capability of orebody
矿田||mine field
矿物||mineral
矿物工程||mineral engineering
矿物鉴定||mineral identification
矿物资源综合利用工程||engineering of comprehensive utilization of mineral resources
矿岩氧化自燃||oxidizing and spontaneous combustion of rock and ore
矿用挂罗盘||hanging compass
矿用经纬仪||mine theodolite, mine transit
矿用炸药||mining explosive
矿柱||ore pillar
矿柱回收||ore pillar recovery
窥视孔||peep hole
捆||bundle
扩径||tube diameter expansion
扩径管||expansion tube
扩孔||hole expansion
扩孔试验||hole expansion test
扩孔钻头||reaming bit
扩口||tube end expansion
扩口试验||flaring test
扩散||diffusion
扩散电流||diffusion current
扩散电位||diffusion potential; 又称“扩散电势”。
扩散镀铝板||diffused aluminum coated sheet
扩散控制反应||diffusion-controlled reaction
扩散系数||diffusion coefficient
扩散粘结||diffusion bonding
扩展位错||extended dis[]
扩展柱||development column
拉拔||drawing
拉拔机||cold drawing bench
拉波波特效应||Rapoport effect; 阳极炭块受熔池钠盐浸蚀而膨胀的现象。
拉底||undercutting
拉辊||withdrawal roll
拉裂||pull crack, drawing crack
拉漏||breaking out
拉模盒||die box
拉坯速度||casting speed
拉伸||tension
拉伸成形||stretch forming
拉伸矫直||stretcher-straightening
拉伸矫直机||stretching straightener
拉伸试验||tension test
拉丝机||wire drawing bench
拉乌尔定律||Raoult's law
拉席希环||Rasching ring; 曾称“拉西环”。
拉延||drawing
拉延比||drawing ratio
拉延力||drawing load
拉延性能||drawability
拉应力||tensile stress; 又称“抗拉应力”。
拉胀||stretching
莱氏体||ledeburite
蓝粉||blue powder
蓝晶石||kyanite, cyanite
蓝铜矿||azurite
拦焦机||coke guide
朗缪尔吸附方程||Langmuir adsorption equation
劳厄法||Laue method
劳思轧机||Lauth mill; 曾称“劳特式轧机”。
雷管||detonator
雷诺数||Reynolds number
棱柱面||prismatic plane
棱柱位错环||prismatic dis[] loop
冷拔||cold drawing
冷拔钢丝||cold-drawn wire
冷床||cooling bed
冷脆||cold shortness
冷风阀||cold blast valve
冷隔||cold shut
冷固结球团||cold bound pellet
冷挤压||cold extrusion
冷加工||cold working
冷剪切||cold shearing
冷矫直机||cold straightener
冷锯切||cold sawing
冷连轧||cold continuous rolling
冷裂||cold crack
冷凝器||condenser
冷却壁||cooling stave
冷却剂||coolant
冷却曲线||cooling curve
冷却水箱||cooling plate
冷却烟道||cooling duct
冷弯||roll forming
冷弯机||cold roll forming mill
冷压型焦||formcoke from cold briquetting
冷硬铸铁||chilled cast iron
冷轧||cold rolling
冷轧带钢||cold rolled steel strip
冷轧钢||cold rolled steel
冷轧钢筋||cold rolled reinforcing bar
冷轧管机||cold Pilger mill
冷轧机||cold-rolling mill
冷装法||cold charge practice
冷作模具钢||cold-work die steel
冷镦||cold upsetting
冷镦钢||cold heading steel
离层||bed separation
离位原子||displaced atom
离析法||segregation process
离心分级法||centrifugal classification
离心模型||centrifugal model
离心式通风机||centrifugal fan
离心选矿机||centrifugal separator
离心萃取器||centrifugal extractor
离子导电||ionic conduction
离子缔合||ionic association
离子分数||ionic fraction
离子浮选||ion flotation
离子活度系数||ionic activity coefficient
离子键||ionic bond
离子交换||ion exchange
离子交换剂||ion exchanger
离子交换膜||ion exchange membrane
离子交换色谱法||ion exchange chromatography
离子交换树脂||ion exchange resin
离子交换纤维||ion exchange fiber
离子交换柱||ion exchange column
离子络合物||ionic complex
离子迁移率||ionic mobility; 又称“离子淌度”。
离子迁移数||transference number of ions, transport number of ions
离子强度||ionic strength
离子溶剂化||ionic solvation
离子水合||ionic hydration
理想弹塑性体||elastic-perfectly plastic body
理想刚塑性体||rigid-perfectly plastic body
理想溶液||ideal solution
理想粘塑性体||viscous-perfectly plastic body
里斯特图||Rist's diagram
砾磨机||pebble mill
利用系数||utilization coefficient
立方织构||cube texture
立辊轧机||edger mill, edging mill, vertical mill
立式导辊||vertical guide roll
立式连铸机||vertical caster
立弯式连铸机||vertical-bending caster
立轧||edge rolling
立柱||post
立柱母线||riser bus bar
立爪装载机||vertical grab loader
粒度||particle size
沥青基炭纤维||pitch-based carbon fiber
沥青焦||pitch coke
力学性能||mechanical property; 又称“机械性能”。
联合给矿器||drum-scoop feeder
联合掘进机||combined tunnel boring machine
联合开拓||combined development system
连串反应||consecutive reaction; 又称“连续反应”。
连续采矿机||continuous mining machine
连续沉淀||continuous precipitation
连续顶吹炼铜法||continuous top blowing process, CONTOP
连续镀锡||continuous tin plating, continuous tinning
连续镀锌||continuous zinc coating, continuous galvanizing
连续方程||equation of continuity
连续固溶体||complete solid solution
连续辊式成形||continuous roll forming
连续浇铸||continuous casting
连续可变凸度轧机||continuous variable crown mill, CVC mill
连续拉拔||continuous drawing
连续炼钢法||continuous steelmaking process
连续炼铜法||continuous copper smelting process
连续流动反应器||continuous flow reactor
连续绳斗式采矿船||continuous line bucket mining-vessel
连续式炉||continuous furnace
连续式炉焊管机组||Fretz-Moon pipe mill
连续酸洗||continuous pickling
连续酸洗机组||pickle line processor
连续液铝拉丝法||Properzi process
连续运输||continuous transportation
连续轧管机||mandrel rolling mill
连续轧制||continuous rolling
连续装药||continuous charging
连续自焙电极||Sōderberg electrode; 挪威 C.W.Soderberg 1909年发明。
连轧||tandem rolling; 多数轧机纵列成组的连续轧制。
连轧张力系数||tension coefficient of tandem rolling
连铸-直接轧制工艺||continuous casting-direct rolling, CC-DR
连铸机||continuous caster, CC, continuous casting machine, CCM
连铸坯||continuous casting billet
镰刀弯||camber
链反应||chain reaction
链箅机-回转窑焙烧球团||grate-kiln for pellet firing
炼钢||steelmaking
炼钢缺陷||lamination; 又称“薄片”。
炼焦||coking
炼铁||iron making
两帮收敛量||convergence of wall rock
两性捕收剂||amphoteric collector
两性离子交换树脂||amphoteric ion exchange resin
两性氧化物||amphoteric oxide
量纲分析||dimensional analysis
量热计||calorimeter
量热学||calorimetry
料封密闭鼓风炉熔炼||blast furnace of top charged wet concentrate; 又称“百田法(Momoda process)”。
料浆喷雾器||pulp sprayer
料柱||charge column
裂片||sliver
裂纹||crack
裂隙带||fissured zone
裂隙含水层||fissured waterbearing stratum
裂隙间距||fracture spacing
裂隙角||fracture angle, fissure angle
裂隙水||fissure water
磷分配比||phosphor partition ratio
磷灰石||apatite
磷酸镁||magnesium phosphate
磷酸三丁酯||tributyl phosphate, TBP
磷酸物容量||phosphate capacity
磷酸锂钠||lithium sodium phosphate
磷铁||ferrophosphorus
磷钇矿||xenotime
临界分切应力||critical resolved shear stress
临界分选粒度||critical separation size
临界晶核尺寸||critical nucleus size
临界切应力||critical shear stress
临界始发电晕电压||critical corona onset voltage
临界应变||critical strain
临界直径||critical diameter
临时支架||temporary support
鳞石英||tridymite
淋积型稀土矿||ion-adsorption type rare earth ore; 又称“离子吸附型稀土矿”。
菱镁矿||magnesite
菱铁矿||siderite
菱锌矿||smithsonite
菱形钢||diamond bar steel
零级反应||zero order reaction
铃木气团||Suzuki atmosphere
灵敏度||sensitivity
溜槽||trough
溜槽分选||sluicing
溜井||orepass
溜井运输||orepass transportation
硫代氨基甲酸酯||thiocarbamate
硫代钼酸铵||ammonium thiomolybdate
硫分配比||sulfur partition ratio
硫化||sulfidization
硫化剂||sulfidizer
硫化钠||sodium sulfide
硫化物容量||sulfide capacity
硫酸化焙烧||sulfurization roasting
硫酸铍||beryllium sulfate
硫印||sulfur print
硫脲浸出法||thiourea leaching process
硫羰氨基甲酸酯||thionocarbamate
留矿采矿法||shrinkage stoping
流变曲线||flow curve
流变应力||flow stress; 又称“流动应力”。
流槽||sluice
流程||flowsheet
流出物||effluent
流函数||stream function
流率||flow rate
流膜分选||film concentration
流沙||quick sand
流态化焙烧炉||fluidized roaster
流态化床||fluidized bed
流态化炼铁||fluidized-bed iron making
流体摩擦||fluid friction
流体压强计||manometer
流线||stream line
流型图||flow pattern
六八碳醇||C6-C8 mixed base alcohol
六辊轧机||six-high mill
六角钢||hexagonal bar
六偏磷酸盐||hexametaphosphate
六羰基钨||tungsten hexacarbonyl
漏斗||draw cone
漏斗采矿法||glory-hole mining system
漏斗底柱结构||cone-shape sill pillar
漏风系数||air leakage coefficient
炉壁热点||hot spots on the furnace wall
炉衬||furnace lining
炉衬侵蚀||lining erosion
炉衬寿命||lining life
炉床||hearth; 又称“炉膛”。
炉底||bottom
炉底沸腾||bottom boil
炉顶||furnace roof
炉顶放散阀||bleeding valve
炉顶高压||elevated top pressure
炉腹||bosh
炉腹角||bosh angle
炉缸||hearth
炉缸冻结||hearth freeze-up
炉焊管||furnace butt-weld pipe
炉喉||throat
炉结||accretion
炉卷轧机||Steckel mill; 又称“施特克尔轧机”，曾称“斯特克尔轧机”。
炉口||mouth(lip ring)
炉况||furnace condition
炉料||charge, burden
炉料提升||charge hoisting
炉帽||upper cone
炉内料线||stock line in the furnace
炉内压差||pressure drop in furnace
炉身||shaft, stack
炉身角||stack angle
炉型||profile, furnace lines
炉腰||belly
炉子烟囱||furnace stack
卤化||halogenation
卤化稀土||rare earth halide
卤水||brine
露天采场||open pit
露天采场边帮||open pit slope
露天采场底盘||open pit footwall
露天采场防雷||lightning protection in open pit
露天采场扩帮||open pit slope enlarging
露天采场最终边帮||ultimate pit slope
露天采矿[学]||open cut mining,open pit mining,surface mining
露天采矿||open pit mining
露天采石||quarrying
露天地下联合开采||combined surface and underground mining
露天开采境界||open pit boundary
露天矿爆破测量||blasting survey of surface mine
露天矿采掘带||cutting zone of open pit
露天矿采矿方法||surface mining method
露天矿测量||surface mine survey
露天矿工作线||pit working line
露天矿境界圈定||boundary demarcation of surface mine
露天矿开拓方法||development method of surface mine
露天矿山||surface mine
露天矿线路测量||route survey of surface mine
露天矿延伸||open pit deepening
露头||outcrop
露头测绘||outcrop mapping
吕德斯带||Lüders bands
铝弹脱氧法||aluminium bullet shooting, ABS; 简称“ABS法”。
铝铬砖||alumina chrome brick
铝硅比||alumina silica ratio
铝硅铸造合金||silumin alloy
铝碱比||alumina soda ratio
铝镁炭砖||alumina magnesia carbon brick
铝镍钴合金||alnico alloy
铝青铜||aluminum bronze
铝热法||aluminothermic process, thermit process
铝炭砖||alumina carbon brick
铝土矿||bauxite
氯[气]冶金[学]||chlorine metallurgy
氯化[法]||chlorination
氯化焙烧||chloridizing roasting
氯化浸出||chloridizing leaching
氯化铵法||ammonium chloride method
氯气脱汞法||Odda process; Odda系挪威锌厂地名。
滤饼||filter cake
滤液||filtrate
绿矾||green vitriol; 化学式为FeSO4·7H2O。
绿泥石||chlorite
绿柱石||beryl
孪晶||twin
孪生||twinning
轮斗挖掘机||bucket-wheel excavator
轮箍钢||tyre steel
轮胎钢丝绳||tyre steel cord
螺型位错||screw dis[]
螺旋板式换热器||spiral plate heat exchanger
螺旋成形||spiral forming
螺旋分级机||spiral classifier
螺旋分选机||spiral concentrator
螺旋管超导磁选机||solenoid superconducting magnetic separator
螺旋焊||spiral welding
螺旋焊管||spiral weld pipe
螺旋焊管机||spiral weld-pipe mill
螺旋坑线||spiral ramp
螺旋流槽||spiral sluice
螺旋轧制||screw rolling
裸露爆破||adobe blasting
落锤试验||drop test
落地式多绳提升机||ground-mounted multi-rope winder
落矿||ore break down
落下试验||shatter test
洛氏硬度||Rockwell hardness
络合离子交换||complexation ion exchange
麻口铸铁||mottled cast iron
马弗炉||muffle furnace; 又称“隔焰炉”。
马赫数||Mach number
马森模型||Masson model
马氏体||martensite
马氏体不锈钢||martensitic stainless steel
马氏体等温淬火||martempering
马氏体时效处理||maraging
马氏体时效钢||maraging steel
马氏体相变||martensitic transformation
马蹄形支架||U-shaped support
埋弧炉||submerged arc furnace
麦克劳德真空规||McLeod gauge
迈步式挖掘机||walking excavator
脉冲加热||pulse heating
脉冲搅拌法||pulsating mixing process, PM; 简称“PM法”。
脉金||vein gold
脉内巷道||reef drift
脉外巷道||rock drift
曼内斯曼穿孔机||Mannesmann piercing mill
慢风||under blowing
盲井||sub-shaft
盲矿体||blind orebody
锚杆台车||rock bolting jumbo
锚杆支护||rock bolting
锚链钢||anchor steel
锚索支护||cable bolting
毛刺||burr fin
毛细管上升法||capillary rise method; 用于测表面张力。
毛细管粘度计||capillary viscometer
铆锻||mushroom upsetting
冒顶||roof collapse
冒落冲击气流||shock airflow due to caving
冒落带||caving zone
帽型钢||hat shape steel
煤[废]气净化||gas cleaning
煤[焦油]沥青||coal tar pitch
煤焦油||coal tar
煤气分布||gas distribution
煤气利用率||gas utilization rate
煤压块||coal briquette
煤氧喷吹||coal-oxygen injection
镁钙炭砖||magnesia calcia carbon brick
镁铬尖晶石||magnesia chrome spinel, magnesiochromite
镁铬砖||magnesia chrome brick
镁还原[法]||magnesium reduction; 又称“克罗尔法(Kroll process)”。以Mg还原四TiCl4得海绵钛。
镁黄长石||akermanite
镁铝砖||magnesia alumina brick
镁蔷薇辉石||manganolite
镁砂||magnesia
镁炭砖||magnesia carbon brick
镁丸||magnesium pellet
镁质耐火材料||magnesia refractory [material]
镁砖||magnesia brick
镁橄榄石||forsterite
蒙特卡罗法||Monte Carlo method
蒙脱石||montmorillonite
锰加宁合金||maganin alloy
锰结核||manganese nodule
锰结核开采||manganese nodule mining
锰铁||ferromanganese
锰铁橄榄石||knebelite
猛度||brisance
猛炸药||high explosive, brisant explosive, violent explosive
孟兹合金||Muntz metal
醚类起泡剂||ether frother
弥散强化||dispersion strengthening
米德雷克斯直接炼铁[法]||Midrex process
密闭抽尘系统||sealed dust-exhaust system
密封吹氩合金成分调整法||composition adjustment by sealed argon bubbling, CAS; 简称“CAS法”。
密集支柱||close-standing props
密排六方结构||close-packed hexagonal structure
密陀僧||litharge; 又称“氧化铅”。
密栅云纹法||moire method
面吹||surface blow
面粉状氧化铝||flour alumina
面缺陷||plane defect
面缩率||reduction of area
面心立方点阵||face-centered cubic lattice
模锻||die forging
模具||die
模具钢||die steel
模型化||modelling
磨光||grinding
磨耗腐蚀||abrasive corrosion
磨机中空轴||mill trunnion
磨矿介质||grinding media
磨矿细度||grinding fineness, mesh of grinding,  MOG
磨碎||grinding
磨损||wear, abrasion
摩擦||friction
摩擦材料||friction material
摩擦电选机||triboelectric separator
摩擦峰||friction hill
摩擦角||angle of friction
摩擦锯||friction saw
摩擦式锚杆||frictional rock bolt
摩擦式提升机||friction type winder
摩擦系数||friction coefficient
摩擦压砖机||friction press
摩擦阻力系数||frictional resistance coefficient
摩尔分数||mole fraction
摩尔流率||molar flow rate
摩尔通量||molar flux
莫来石||mullite
莫来石砖||mullite brick
莫内尔合金||Monel; 曾称“蒙乃尔合金”。
莫内尔平衡||Monel equilibrium
莫氏硬度||Mohs' hardness
莫兹利多层重选机||Mozley multi-gravity separator
默比乌斯银电解槽||Moebius cell; 曾称“莫布斯银电解槽”。
母相||parent phase
母子水力旋流器||twin vortex hydrocyclone
木垛||wooden crib
木素磺酸盐||lignosulfonate
木支架||wooden support
目标碳||aim carbon
穆斯堡尔谱术||Mossbauer spectroscopy
钠氟化铍||sodium beryllium fluoride
钠汞齐还原||reduction with sodium amalgam
钠化氧化焙烧||sodiumizing-oxidizing roasting
钠还原[法]||sodium reduction
钠盐精炼法||Harris process; 加NaOH,NaCl或NaNO3去铅中的Zn,As,Sb等。
钠渣||sodium slag
纳加姆浮选机||Nagahm flotation machine; 曾称“纳嘎姆浮选机”。
纳塞特数||Nusselt number
纳维-斯托克斯方程||Navier-Stokes equation; 又称“运动方程(equation of motion)”。
耐冻炸药||low-freezing explosive
耐火材料||refractory materials
耐火混凝土||refractory concrete
耐火浇注料||refractory castable
耐火石||firestone
耐火纤维||refractory fiber
耐火粘土||fireclay
耐火粘土坩埚||fire clay crucible
耐火砖||refractory brick
耐磨钢||abrasion-resistant steel
耐磨损性||abrasion resistance
耐热钢||heat-resisting steel
耐蚀钢||corrosion-resisting steel
难处理铜矿离析炼铜法||TORCO process, treatment of refractory copper ores process
难熔金属||refractory metal
难选矿物||refractory mineral
挠度||deflection
挠性引锭杆||flexible dummy bar
内部缺陷||internal defect
内裂||internal crack
内燃式热风炉||Cowper stove
内燃凿岩机||diesel drill
内应力||internal stress
能耗||energy consumption
能耗曲线||energy consumption curve
能量法||energy method
能量优化炼钢炉||energy optimizing furnace, EOF
能斯特方程||Nernst equation
泥化||sliming
泥炮||mud gun, clay gun
逆流干燥||countercurrent drying
逆流接触||counter current contact
逆流浸出||counter current leaching
逆流型圆筒磁选机||countercurrent drum magnetic separator
碾磨机||attrition mill
捻股||stranding
镍矾||nickel vitriol
镍铬电偶合金||chromel alloy
镍铬硅电偶合金||nicrosil alloy
镍黄铁矿||pentlandite
镍铝硅锰电偶合金||alumel alloy
镍铁||ferronickel
镍锍||nickel matte; 又称“冰镍”。
凝并器||coalescer
凝固||solidification
凝壳||shell
牛顿流体||Newtonian fluid
牛顿粘度定律||Newton's law of viscosity
扭曲||twist
扭折||kinking
扭转||torsion
扭转晶界||twist boundary
扭转试验||torsion test
浓差电池||concentration cell
浓差极化||concentration polarization
浓度边界层||concentration boundary layer
浓密||thickening
浓密机||thickener
浓缩斗||thickening cone
诺尔斯克·希德罗法||Norsk Hydro process
诺兰达法||Noranda process
诺依曼带||Neumann bands; 曾称“纽曼带”。
偶然误差||accidental error
爬罐||raising climber
帕丘卡罐||Pachuca tank; 曾称“帕储加罐”。
排尘风速||airflow velocity for eliminating dust
排出气||exhaust gas
排矿口||gape
排水||drainage
排水井||decanting well
排土||waste disposal
排土场||waste disposal site
排土场平面图||plan view of waste disposal site
排土机||dumping plough
排土犁排土||waste disposal with plough
牌坊挠度||housing deflection
派-纳力||Peierls-Nabarro force
盘区||panel
盘式过滤机||disk filter
盘式强磁场磁选机||tray high intensity magnetic separator
旁通阀||by-pass valve
抛光||polishing
抛掷爆破||throw blasting
抛掷充填机||backfilling thrower
炮孔||blast hole
炮孔布置||drilling hole pattern
炮孔利用率||blast hole utilizing factor
炮孔排面斜角||ring hole gradient
炮孔排水车||shothole dewatering wagon
炮孔深度||blast hole depth
炮孔填塞||blast hole stemming
炮孔填塞机||shothole stemming machine
炮孔预装药||blast hole precharging
泡利[不相容]原理||Pauli exclusion principle
泡沫||froth
泡沫层||froth layer
泡沫产品||froth product
泡沫浮选||froth flotation
泡沫刮板||froth paddle
泡沫金属||foamed metal
泡沫渣||foaming slag
泡砂石||quartzite sandstone
泡罩柱||bubble cap column
配分函数||partition function
配矿||ore proportioning
配煤||coal blending
配煤试验||coal blending test
配位层||coordination shell
配位数||coordination number
佩克莱数||Peclet number; 曾称“培克雷特数”、“贝克来数””。
喷补||gunning
喷吹燃料||fuel injection
喷粉RH操作||RH-powder blowing, RH-PB
喷粉法||powder injection process
喷粉精炼||injection refining
喷溅||spitting
喷淋塔||spray tower
喷锚网支护||shotcrete-rock bolt-wire mesh support
喷煤||coal injection
喷枪||lance
喷射||jetting
喷射浮选机||ejector flotation machine
喷射混凝土支架||shotcrete lining
喷射磨机||jet mill
喷射器||injector; 喷煤粉用。
喷射旋流式浮选机||cyclo cell flotation machine
喷射冶金[学]||injection metallurgy
喷石灰粉顶吹氧气转炉法||oxygen lime process
喷丸除鳞机||blast descaler
喷雾||water spray
喷雾干燥||spray drying
喷液淬火||spray quenching
喷油||oil injection
喷渣||slopping; 又称“溢渣”。
硼氟酸钾||potassium fluoroborate
硼砂||borax
硼铁||ferroboron
膨润土||bentonite
膨胀测量术||dilatometry
膨胀计||dilatometer
碰撞理论||collision theory
砒霜||white arsenic
疲劳断裂||fatigue fracture
疲劳极限||endurance limit
疲劳试验||fatigue test
疲劳寿命||fatigue life
皮带流槽||belt sluice
皮带上料||charge hoisting by belt conveyer
皮尔格周期式轧管||Pilger rolling
皮金法||Pidgeon process
皮托管||Pitot tube
皮下夹杂||subsurface inclusion
皮下气孔||subskin blowhole
偏八辊式轧机||MKW mill
偏差||deviation
偏弧||arc bias
偏聚||clustering
偏摩尔量||partial molar quantity
偏析||segregation
偏相关系数||partial correlation coefficient
偏心炉底出钢||eccentric bottom tapping, EBT
片层||slice
片状马氏体||plate martensite
片状氧化铝||tabular alumina
瓢曲||buckling
撇渣||skimming
撇渣器||skimmer
贫合金元素腐蚀||dealloying
贫液||barren solution; 又称“废液”。
平底底柱结构||flat-bottom sill pillar
平锻||plain forging
平锻机||horizontal forging machine
平罐蒸馏炉||horizontal retort
平衡||equilibrium
平衡表内储量||ore reserve inside balance sheet
平衡表外储量||ore reserve outside balance sheet
平衡常数||equilibrium constant; 采用平衡时活度。
平衡锤||balance weight
平衡值||equilibrium value; 采用平衡时浓度。
平窿||adit
平炉||open-hearth furnace; 又称“西门子-马丁炉(Siemens-Martin furnace)”。
平炉炼钢||open hearth steelmaking
平路机||road scraper
平面型滑坡||plane failure, plane landslide
平面应变||plane strain
平台||berm
平台水沟||berm ditch
平巷||horizontal workings, drift
平巷掘进||drifting
平巷掘进机掘进||drifting by tunneling machine
平巷掘进台车||drifting jumbo
平巷掩护法掘进||shield drifting
平行反应||parallel reaction
平行炮孔||parallel holes
平行双塔式通风||ventilation with two-parallel-tower entries
平整度||flatness
平整机||temper mill
平硐开拓||adit development system
平硐溜井开拓||tunnel and ore pass development
坡底线||bench toe rim
坡顶线||bench crest
坡莫合金||permalloy
破碎||crushing
破碎比||reduction ratio
破碎机||crusher
破碎室||crushing chamber
普贝图||Pourbaix diagram; 曾称“波拜图”。
普朗特数||Prandtl number; 曾称“普兰托数”。
普氏岩石强度系数||Protogyakonov's coefficient of rock strength; 全称“普罗托季亚科诺夫岩石强度系数”。
普碳薄板||carbon steel sheet
普通碳素钢||plain carbon steel
瀑落式自磨机||cascade mill
期望值||expected value
棋盘式通风||checker-board ventilation
歧化反应||disproportionation reaction
起爆能力||detonating capability
起爆器||blasting machine
起爆药||primer charge
起泡||frothing
起泡剂||frother
起皱||wrinkling
气-金[属]反应||gas-metal reaction
气刀||air knife
气动凿岩机||pneumatic drill
气封||air seal
气焊管||gas-welded pipe
气孔||blowhole
气落式自磨机||aerofall mill
气煤||gas coal
气泡-颗粒脱离||bubble-particle detachment
气泡-颗粒粘连||bubble-particle attachment
气泡||gas bubble
气泡兼并||bubble merging, bubble coalescence
气泡柱区||plume
气溶胶浮选||aerosol flotation
气升泵||air-lift pump
气升式采矿船||air lift mining-vessel
气水喷雾冷却||air mist spray cooling
气态脱硫||desulfurization in the gaseous state
气腿||air leg
气腿凿岩机||air-leg drill
气压成形||pneumatic forming
汽车板||auto sheet
汽车半轴套管||automotive axle housing tube
汽车大梁板||auto truck beam
汽化冷却||vapourization cooling
汽化热||heat of vaporization
牵引索||tow rope
钎杆||stem
钎钢||drill steel
钎尾||drill shank
铅白||lead white; 又称“白铅粉”。
铅箔||lead foil
铅矾||anglesite
铅基巴比特合金||lead-base Babbitt metal
铅扣||lead button
铅铜||free machining copper with 1% Pb
铅锡镀层板||terne sheet, terne plate
铅雨冷凝||lead splash condensing
铅字合金||type metal
迁移电流||migration current
迁移反应||transport reaction
钱币合金||coinage metal
前床||forehearth
前端装载机||front-end loader
前滑||forward slip
前进式开采||advance mining
前馈控制||feed forward control
潜孔钻机||down-the-hole drill
堑沟底柱结构||trench-shape sill pillar
嵌布粒度||disseminated grain size
枪晶石||cuspidine
强磁场磁选机||high intensity magnetic separator
强电解质||strong electrolyte
强度性质||intensive property
强化开采||strengthening mining
强迫宽展||induced spread
强制对流||forced convection
撬毛||scaling
撬毛台车||scaling jumbo
切断阀||burner shut-off valve
切分轧制||splitting rolling
切割||slotting
切割槽||slot
切割定尺装置||cut-to-length device
切割天井||slot raise
切头机||crop shears, end shears
亲水性||hydrophilicity
亲水性矿物||hydrophilic mineral
青铜||bronze
轻轨||light rail
轻金属||light metal
轻烧||light burning, soft burning
轻稀土||light rare earths
轻氧化钨||light tungsten oxide
轻质耐火材料||light weight refractory
氢脆||hydrogen embrittlement
氢氟酸沉淀法||hydrofluoric acid precipitation method
氢鼓泡||hydrogen blistering
氢化||hydrogenation
氢还原||hydrogen reduction
氢蚀||hydrogen attack
氢损伤||hydrogen damage
氢铁法||H-iron process
氢氧化铍||beryllium hydroxide
氢致开裂||hydrogen induced cracking
倾动式平炉||tilting open-hearth furnace
倾动式中间包||tiltable tundish
倾覆型滑坡||toppling failure, toppling landslide
倾析||decantation
倾斜板浓缩机||lamella thickener
倾斜带式连铸机||inclined conveyer type caster
倾斜分层充填法||inclined cut and fill stoping
倾斜晶界||tilt boundary
清洗||cleaning
氰化法||cyanidation
琼斯强磁场磁选机||Jones high intensity magnetic separator
球化剂||nodulizer
球角钢||bulb angle
球磨机||ball mill
球墨铸铁||nodular cast iron
球团[矿]||pellet
球状药包爆破||spherical charge blasting
球状组织||globular structure
区域评价||regional appraisal
区域熔炼||zone melting
曲柄压力机||crank press
曲线拟合||curve fitting
屈服点||yield point
屈服面||yielding surface
屈服强度||yield strength
屈服曲线||yielding curve
屈服应变||yield strain
屈服应力||yield stress
屈服准则||yield criterion
驱动辊||driving roll
取矿石样||ore sampling
取向差||misorientation
取向衬度||orientation contrast
取向形核||oriented nucleation
去除非金属夹杂[物]||elimination of nonmetallic inclusion
去极化||depolarization
去极化剂||depolarizer
去气||degassing
全断面爆破||full face blasting
全风量操作||full blast
全冷连轧||completely cold continuous rolling
全量理论||total strain theory
全面采矿法||breast stoping
全面腐蚀||general corrosion
全相关系数||total correlation coefficient
全氧化焙烧||dead roasting
全油浮选||bulk-oil flotation
缺口敏感性||notch sensitivity
裙式给矿机||apron feeder
燃料比||fuel ratio, fuel rate
燃料电池||fuel cell
燃烧期||on gas [of stove]
燃烧器||burner
燃烧室||combustion chamber
热补||hot patching
热补偿||thermal compensation
热处理||heat treatment
热传导||heat conduction
热脆||hot shortness
热带轧机||hot strip mill
热弹性马氏体||thermo-elastic martensite
热等静压||hot isostatic pressing, HIP
热等静压烧结||HIP sintering
热电偶||thermocouple
热电偶合金||alloys for thermocouple
热电偶校准||calibration of thermocouple
热锻||hot forging
热对流||heat convection
热分析||thermal analysis
热风阀||hot blast valve
热风炉||hot blast stove
热风围管||bustle pipe
热辐射||heat radiation
热腐蚀||hot corrosion
热化学||thermochemistry
热加工||hot working
热交换器||heat exchanger; 简称“换热器”。
热矫直||hot straightening
热解炭||pyrolytic carbon
热浸镀铝板||hot dipped aluminum coated plate
热浸镀锡||hot dip tinning
热浸镀锌||hot dip galvanizing
热力学函数||thermodynamic function
热力学平衡||thermodynamic equilibrium
热连轧||hot continuous rolling
热量衡算||heat balance
热量流率||heat flow rate
热裂||hot crack
热模拟试验||thermal modeling test
热扭转试验||hot twist test
热容||heat capacity
热天平||thermobalance
热通量||heat flux
热效应||heat effect
热修||hot repair
热压||hot pressing
热压型焦||formcoke from hot briquetting
热延性检验||hot ductility test
热应力||thermal stress
热轧||hot rolling
热轧钢||hot rolled steel
热胀性试验||thermal expansion test
热致扩散||thermal diffusion
热滞后||thermal hysteresis
热重法||thermogravimetry
热装法||hot charge practice
热作模具钢||hot-work die steel
人车||man car
人工床层||artificial bed
人工顶板||mat; 又称“人工假顶”。
人工时效||artificial aging
人工装药||manual charging
人造白钨矿||synthetic scheelite
人造金红石||artificial rutile
人造块矿||ore agglomerates
韧化||toughening
韧性||toughness
刃型位错||edge dis[]
熔池||bath
熔化||melting
熔化期||melting period
熔化热||heat of fusion
熔剂||flux
熔炼||smelting; 又称“冶炼”。
熔炼损耗||melting loss
熔清||melting down
熔融氯化镁||molten magnesium chloride
熔融石英制品||fused quartz product
熔态还原||smelting reduction
熔析锅||liquating kettle
熔析精炼||liquation refining
熔盐||molten salt, fused salt
熔盐电化学||electrochemistry of fused salts
熔盐腐蚀||fused salt corrosion
熔渣导电半连续硅热法||magnetherm process
熔渣的分子理论||molecular theory of slag
熔渣的离子理论||ionization theory of slag
熔渣脱硫||desulfurization by slag
熔铸成型||fusion cast process
熔铸砖||fused cast brick
溶出残渣||digestion residue
溶度积||solubility product
溶剂||solvent
溶剂效应||solvent effect
溶剂萃取||solvent extraction
溶胶-凝胶法||sol-gel method
溶解采矿[学]||solution mining
溶解吉布斯能||Gibbs energy of solution
溶浸井||leaching well
溶液||solution
溶液浓度||concentration of solution
溶质||solute
容积摩尔数||molarity; 1升溶液的溶质摩尔数。
容许误差||tolerance error
绒布流槽||blanket sluice
柔性轧制||flexible rolling
柔性制造系统||flexible manufacturing system
蠕变||creep
蠕变断裂强度||creep-rupture strength
蠕变强度||creep strength
蠕化剂||vermiculizer
蠕墨铸铁||vermicular cast iron
乳化炸药||emulsion explosive
入风净化||intake air cleaning
软吹||soft blow
软磁合金||soft magnetic alloys
软钢||mild steel
软锰矿||pyrolusite
软模成形||flexible die forming
软钎焊合金||soft solder
软熔带||cohesive zone, softening zone
软水铝石||boehmite
软质粘土||soft clay
瑞典喷粉法||Scandinavian Lancer process, SL; 简称“SL法”。
锐钛矿||anatase
润湿||wetting
润湿性||wettability
弱磁场磁选机||low intensity magnetic separator
弱电解质||weak electrolyte
弱面||weakness plane
萨拉浮选机||Sala flotation machine
塞流反应器||plug flow reactor; 又称“管型反应器(tubular reactor)”。
塞头砖||stopper
三辊式轧机||three-high mill, trio-mill
三辊斜轧穿孔||three-high cross piercing
三联轧机||triplet mill
三菱法||Mitsubishi process
三流水力旋流器||tri-flow hydrocyclone
三流重介质选矿机||tri-flow heavy-medium separator
三水铝石||gibbsite
三烷基胺||trialkylamine
三相点||triple point
三氧化钼||molybdenum trioxide
三元相图||ternary phase diagram
散装密度||bulk density
扫描电子显微镜||scanning electron microscope, SEM
扫描隧道显微术||scanning tunnelling microscopy, STM
扫选||scavenging
森吉米尔式轧机||Sendzimir mill
砂泵||sand pump
砂浆锚杆||grouting rock bolt
砂金||placer gold
砂矿开采[学]||placer mining
砂岩||sandstone
砂状氧化铝||sandy alumina
沙封||sand seal
筛分||screening, sieving
筛分分析||screening analysis
筛孔||screen opening
筛孔尺寸||aperture size
筛上料||oversize
筛网||screen cloth
筛下料||undersize
筛序||sieve series
山坡露天矿||hillside open pit
闪烁炉||flash roaster
闪速浮选||flash flotation
闪速干燥||flash drying
闪速空气浮选机||skim-air flotation machine
闪速熔炼||flash smelting
闪锌矿||sphalerite
扇形炮孔||fan-pattern holes
商品矿石||commodity ore
上部[炉料]调节||burden conditioning
上界法||upper bound method
上盘||hanging wall
上坡扩散||uphill diffusion
上清液||supernatant solution
上升管||gas uptake
上下间隔式通风||ventilation with top-and-bottom spaced entries
上向分层充填法||overhand cut and fill stoping
上向烟道||uptake flue
上向凿岩机||stoper
上行风流||upcast air
上铸||top casting
烧结白云石砂||sintered dolomite clinker
烧结点火炉||sintering ignition furnace
烧结钢||sintered steel
烧结锅||sintering pot
烧结过滤器||sintered filter
烧结混合料||sinter mixture
烧结火焰前沿||flame front in sintering
烧结矿||sinter
烧结冷却机||sinter cooler
烧结盘||sintering pan
烧结铺底料||hearth layer for sintering
烧结热前沿||heat front in sintering
烧结梭式布料机||shuttle conveyer belt
烧结铁||sintered iron
烧结氧化铝||sintered alumina
烧结||sintering
烧绿石||pyrochlore
蛇纹石||serpentine
舍伍德数||Sherwood number; 曾称“舍沃德数”。
射流||jet
射频感应冷坩埚法||radio frequency cold crucible method
设备井||equipment raise
砷酸镁||magnesium arsenate
伸长率||elongation; 曾称“延伸率”。
深部矿床开采||deep mining
深部露天矿||deep open pit
深冲钢||deep drawing steel
深冲钢板||deep drawing sheet steel, deep drawing plate
深冲试验||deep-drawing test
深孔爆破法天井掘进||long hole blasting raising
深孔测量||longhole survey
深拉||deep drawing
深冷处理||sub-zero treatment
渗氮||nitriding; 又称“氮化”。
渗氮钢||nitriding steel
渗铬||chromizing
渗硫||sulfurizing
渗漏||bleeding
渗铝||aluminizing, calorizing
渗滤浸出||percolation leaching
渗硼||boriding
渗水||water seepage
渗碳||carburizing
渗碳钢||carburizing steel
渗碳体||cementite
渗透理论||penetration theory
渗透系数||coefficient of permeability
渗锌||sherardizing
渗钛||titanizing
声发射监测||acoustic emission monitoring
生产井||production well
生产勘探||productive exploration
生产矿量||productive ore reserve
生产提升||production hoisting
生长台阶||growth step
生成吉布斯能||Gibbs energy of formation
生成焓||enthalpy of formation
生料浆||charge pulp
生坯||green compact
生球||green pellet, ball
生球爆裂温度||cracking temperature of green pellet
生球长大成层机理||ball growth by layering
生球长大聚合机理||ball growth by coalescence
生球长大同化机理||ball growth by assimilation
生球抗压强度||compression strength of green pellet
生球落下强度||shatter strength of green pellet
生球转鼓强度||drum strength of green pellet
生锑||antimony crude
生铁块||pig iron
升华热||heat of sublimation
升膜蒸发器||climbing-film evaporator
升速轧制||increasing speed rolling
绳||rope
绳带式过滤机||string discharge filter
失活||deactivation
失活剂||deactivator
施密特数||Schmidt number
湿法净化||wet cleaning
湿法冶金[学]||hydrometallurgy
湿式凿岩||wet drilling
十二辊轧机||twelve-high mill
十字钎头||cruciform bit, cross bit
石膏||gypsum
石灰||lime
石灰沸腾||lime boil
石灰石||limestone
石榴子石||garnet
石门||cross-cut
石棉||asbestos
石墨||graphite
石墨纯净化处理||purification treatment of graphite
石墨电极||graphite electrode
石墨电极接头||graphite electrode nipple
石墨电极接头孔||graphite electrode socket plug
石墨电阻棒||graphite rod resistor
石墨化||graphitization
石墨化电阻炉||electric resistance furnace for graphitization
石墨化退火||graphitizing treatment
石墨阳极块||graphite anode block
石墨阴极块||graphite cathode block
石墨粘土砖||graphite clay brick
石墨坩埚||graphite crucible
石英||quartz
石油磺酸盐||petroleum sulfonate
石油焦炭||petroleum coke
石油沥青||petroleum pitch
石油裂化用钢管||steel tubes for petroleum cracking
时效||aging
蚀刻剂||etchant
蚀坑||etch pit
实验误差||experimental error
始极片||starting sheet
示差膨胀测量术||differential dilatometry
示差扫描量热法||differential scanning calorimetry, DSC
示踪原子||tracer atom
事故溢流槽||emergency launder
视塑性法||visioplasticity
试金石||touchstone
试金学||fire assaying
试样||specimen, sample
试样取向||orientation of test specimen
收敛测量||convergence measurement
收缩裂纹||shrinkage crack; 又称“网裂”。
手持凿岩机||jack hammer drill
手术用合金||surgical alloy
手选||hand sorting
瘦煤||lean coal
梳式通风||ventilation with comb-shape entries
叔胺||tertiary amine
叔羧酸||tertiary carboxylic acid
疏干巷道||dewatering drift
疏失误差||blunder error
疏水性||hydrophobicity
疏水性矿物||hydrophobic mineral
疏松||porosity
熟料||grog
熟铁||wrought iron
树枝状结晶镁||dendritic magnesium crystal
树枝状组织||dendritic structure
树脂床||resin bed
树脂胶结锚杆||resin rock bolt
树脂矿浆法||resin-in-pulp process, RIP process
树脂亲合力||resin affinity
树脂再生||resin regeneration
束状炮孔||bunch holes
竖罐蒸馏炉||vertical retort
竖井||vertical shaft
竖井定向||shaft plumbing
竖井反铲装岩机||shaft sinking back hoe loader
竖井开拓||vertical shaft development system
竖井施工测量||shaft sinking survey
竖井凿岩吊架||shaft sinking jumbo
竖井抓岩机||shaft sinking grab
竖井钻机||shaft boring machine
竖炉||shaft furnace
竖炉焙烧球团||shaft furnace for pellet firing
竖炉直接炼铁||direct reduction in shaft furnace
竖窑式电弧炉||shaft arc furnace
数据处理||data processing
数学模型||mathematic model
数值分析||numerical analysis
数值模拟||numerical simulation
双槽轧制||double channel rolling
双床平炉||twin-hearth furnace
双带式连铸机||twin-belt caster
双电层||electric double layer
双电极直流电弧炉||double electrode direct current arc furnace
双环缝喷嘴||double annular tuyere
双金属板||bimetal plate; 又称“复合钢板”。
双卷筒提升机||double-drum winder
双空位||divacancy
双联炼钢法||duplex steelmaking process
双料钟式装料||two-bells system charging
双流法||double stream process
双面镀锌||double side zinc coating
双膜模型||two-film model
双相不锈钢||duplex stainless steel
双相钢||dual phase steel
双向拉伸||biaxial tension
双渣操作||double-slag operation
双转子冲击式破碎机||double-rotor impact crusher
水封||water seal
水封爆破||water infusion blasting
水封填塞||water stemming
水合||hydration
水合热||heat of hydration
水化石榴子石||hydrogarnet
水胶炸药||water gel explosive
水解||hydrolysis
水解产物||hydrolysate
水解聚丙烯酰胺||hydrolytic polyacrylamide
水口堵塞||nozzle clogging
水口砖||nozzle brick
水冷模电弧熔炼||cold-mold arc melting
水力采矿[学]||hydraulic mining
水力充填||hydraulic filling
水力冲采||hydraulic sluicing
水力分级机||hydraulic classifier
水力排土场||hydraulic waste disposal site
水力筛析器||hydrosizer
水力输送||hydraulic conveying
水力提升||hydraulic hoisting
水力旋流器||hydrocyclone
水力压裂||hydraulic fracturing
水锰矿||manganite
水平带式真空过滤机||horizontal vacuum belt filter
水平分层充填法||horizontal cut and fill stoping
水平连铸机||horizontal caster
水枪||monitor
水枪射流||water jet by hydraulic monitor
水热法||hydrothermal method
水砂充填||hydraulic sand filling
水套冷却||water jacket cooling
水体下矿床开采||mining under water body
水文地质图||hydrogeological map
水洗涤器||water scrubber
水相||aqueous phase
水压机||hydraulic press
水压试验||hydraulic test
水渣||granulating slag
水渣池||granulating pit
瞬发电雷管||instant electric detonator
顺流干燥||concurrent drying
顺流接触||co-current contact
顺流浸出||co-current leaching, concurrent leaching
顺流型圆筒磁选机||co-current drum magnetic separator
顺流萃取器||concurrent flow extractor
顺行||smooth running
斯皮诺达分解||spinodal decomposition; 又称“不稳态分解”。
斯坦顿数||Stanton number
斯托克斯定律||Stokes' law
撕裂||tear
丝状断口||silky fracture
丝状腐蚀||filiform corrosion
死区||dead region
死烧||dead burning, hard burning
四碘化锆||zirconium tetraiodide
四方度||tetragonality
四氯化钛||titanium tetrachloride
四氯化锆||zirconium tetrachloride
四面体间隙||tetrahedral interstice
四素组效应||tetrad effect
四乙铅||tetraethyl lead
四元相图||quarternary phase diagram
松醇油||pine camphor oil; 俗称“二号油”。
松油||pine oil
松装密度||apparent density
送风期||on blast [of stove]
送风时率||blowing time ratio
速度边界层||velocity boundary layer
速度场||velocity field
速度控制||speed control
速度势||velocity potential
速度梯度||velocity gradient
速率控制步骤||rate controlling step; 又称“速率控制环节”。
塑性||plasticity
塑性成焦机理||plastic mechanism of coke formation
塑性加工||plastic working
塑性失稳||plastic instability
塑性势||plastic potential
塑性形变||plastic deformation
塑性应变||plastic strain
塑性应变比||plastic strain ratio
酸浸||acid leaching
酸热分解||thermal decomposition by acid
酸洗||pickling
酸洗斑点||pickle patch
酸洗薄板||pickle sheet
酸洗槽||pickling tank
酸洗脆性||pickle brittleness
酸洗剂||pickling agent
酸洗间||pickle house
酸洗介质||pickling medium
酸洗清洗喷射槽||pickle rinse spray tank
酸洗设备||pickling installation
酸洗时滞性试验||pickle lag
酸洗添加剂||pickling additive
酸洗液||pickle acid
酸洗周期||pickling cycle
酸性空气底吹转炉||air bottom-blown acid converter; 又称“贝塞麦炉(Bessemer converter)”。
酸性耐火材料||acid refractory [material]
酸性平炉||acid open-hearth furnace
酸性氧化物||acid oxide
酸性渣||acid slag
算术平均值||arithmetic mean
随后充填||delayed filling
随机化||randomization
随机误差||random error
随机样本||random sample
碎石竖筒||rubble chimney
隧道||tunnel
隧道窑||tunnel kiln
梭车||shuttle car
缩核模型||shrinking core model
缩孔||shrinkage cavity; shrinkage hole
缩松||dispersed shrinkage
索斗挖掘机||dragline excavator
塔费尔方程||Tafel equation
塔式多绳提升机||tower-mounted multi-rope winder
塔式磨机||tower mill
塔式酸洗||tower pickling
塔式酸洗机||tower pickler
台浮||table flotation; 又称“床浮”。
台阶||bench
台阶爆破||bench blasting
台阶高度||bench height
台阶坡面||bench face
台阶坡面角||bench slope angle
太阳能电池||solar cell
碳-氧平衡||carbon-oxygen equilibrium
碳氮共渗||carbonitriding
碳沸腾||carbon boil
碳化硅||silicon carbide
碳化硅基炭块||SiC-based carbon block
碳化物||carbide
碳热还原||carbothermic reduction
碳势||carbon potential
碳酸锂||lithium carbonate
探料尺||gauge rod
探明储量||proven reserve, known reserve
炭电极||carbon electrode
炭黑||carbon black
炭浆法||carbon-in-pulp process, CIP process
炭浸法||carbon-in-leach process, CIL process
炭净耗||net carbon consumption
炭块||carbon block
炭毛耗||gross carbon consumption
炭刷||carbon brush
炭纤维||carbon fiber
炭纤维复合材料||carbon fiber composite
炭相[学]||carbon micrography
炭柱法||carbon-in-column process, CIC process
炭砖||carbon brick
搪瓷薄板||porcelain enameling sheet
掏槽孔||cut hole
淘金||gold panning
淘析器||elutriator
陶瓷纤维||ceramic fiber
陶土||pot clay
套管式换热器||double pipe heat exchanger
特尼恩特转炉||Teniente modified converter, TMC
特殊采矿||specialized mining; special mining
特殊掘井法||special shaft sinking
特征角||characteristic angle
特征值||eigenvalue
梯度材料||gradient material
梯度寻优||gradient search
梯形跳汰机||trapezoid jig
梯子间||ladder compartment, ladder way
提纯||purification
提拉法||crystal pulling method; 又称“乔赫拉尔斯基法(Czochralski method)”。曾称“司卓克拉斯基法”。
提取复型||extraction replica
提取冶金[学]||extractive metallurgy
提升安全卡||hoisting safety clamp
提升安全装置||hoisting safety installation
提升钢绳保险器||safety device for breaking of hoist rope
提升钢丝绳||hoisting rope
提升高度||hoisting height
提升机开拓||hoisting way development
提升能力||hoisting capacity
提升容器||hoisting conveyance
提升式真空脱气法||Dortmund Horder vacuum degassing process, DH; 简称“DH法”。
提升限速器||hoisting speed limitator
体积成形||bulk forming
体积流率||volumetric flow rate; 曾称“流量”。
体积模量||bulk modulus
体积威力||bulk strength
体扩散||bulk diffusion
体内浓度||bulk concentration
体心立方点阵||body-centered cubic lattice
体压缩系数||volume compressibility
天井||raise
天井吊罐法掘进||cage raising
天井联系测量||raise connecting survey
天井爬罐法掘进||climber raising
天井钻机||raising borer
天轮||headgear sheave
天青石||celestite
添加剂||addition reagent
添加物||additive
填充床||packed bed
条钢||bar steel
跳汰机||jig
跳汰选矿||jigging
铁[水]罐||iron ladle
铁沟||iron runner
铁硅铝合金||sendust
铁合金||ferroalloy
铁黄长石||ferrogehlenite
铁尖晶石||hercynite
铁口||iron notch, tap hole
铁路开拓||railway development
铁路下矿床开采||mining under railway
铁帽||gossan
铁闪锌矿||marmatite
铁水||hot metal
铁水预处理||hot metal pretreatment
铁素体||ferrite
铁素体不锈钢||ferritic stainless steel
铁酸半钙||calcium diferrite
铁酸二钙||dicalcium ferrite
铁酸钙||calcium ferrite
铁损||iron loss
铁浴法||iron-bath process
铁橄榄石||fayalite
铁燧石||taconite
铁钴钒合金||Ⅴ-permandur alloy
停留时间||residence time, retention time
停炉||blow off
通风防尘||dust control by ventilation
通风机工况点||fan operating point
通风机特性曲线||fan characteristic curve
通风机效率||fan efficiency
通风压力||airflow pressure
通风阻力||ventilation resistance
通量||flux
同活度法的相互作用系数||interaction coefficient at constant activity
同浓度法的相互作用系数||interaction coefficient at constant concentration
同位素测厚仪||isotopic thickness gauge
铜蓝||covellite
铜锍||copper matte; 又称“冰铜”。
捅风口机||tuyere puncher
筒型电选机||rotor electrostatic separator
筒型过滤机||drum filter
筒型内滤式过滤机||inside drum filter
筒状陷落||chimney caving
统计权重||statistical weight
统计热力学||statistical thermodynamics
投影复型||shadowed replica
透气塞||porous plug
透气性||permeability
透气砖||gas permeable brick, porous brick
透氢材料||hydrogen permeating material
透射电子显微镜||transmission electron microscope, TEM
透硬淬火||through hardening
凸度||crown
凸纹||ridge; 又称“波纹”。是轧件的缺陷。　?
涂层板||paint sheet
涂脂摇床||grease table
土壤腐蚀||soil corrosion
土岩预松||preliminary loosening of sediments
湍流||turbulent flow
湍流粘度||turbulent viscosity
团聚||agglomeration
推车机||car pusher
推床||manipulator
推钢机||pusher
推焦||coke pushing
推焦机||pushing machine
推拉酸洗线||push-pull pickling line
推土机排土||waste disposal with bulldozer
推轧穿孔||pushing piercing
退火||annealing
退火薄板||annealed sheet
退火炉||annealing furnace, annealer
托台||cage keps
脱氮||denitrogenation
脱方||rhomboidity
脱方度||out-of-square
脱附||desorption
脱硅||desiliconization; desilication
脱磷||dephosphorization
脱硫||desulfurization
脱硫剂||desulfurizer
脱锰||demanganization
脱模||ingot stripping
脱泥||desliming
脱砷||dearsenization
脱湿鼓风||dehumidified blast
脱水仓||dewatering bunker
脱碳||decarburization
脱铜槽||copper liberation cell
脱锌||dezincification
脱氧||deoxidation
脱氧常数||deoxidation constant
脱氧剂||deoxidizer
脱氧平衡||deoxidation equilibrium
脱氧铜||deoxidized copper
脱药||reagent removal
脱镉锌||cadmium-free zinc
挖掘机装载||excavator loading
挖掘系数||excavation factor
瓦垅板||corrugated steel sheet; 又称“波纹板”。
外燃式热风炉||outside combustion stove
弯曲||bending
弯曲带||bended zone, sagging zone
弯曲辊||bending roll
弯曲试验||bending test
弯曲压力机||bending press
弯曲应力||bending stress
万能宽边H型钢||universal wide flange H-beam
万能轧机||universal mill
网目||mesh; 又称“筛目”。
网状聚磁介质||grid matrix
网状组织||network structure
往复筛||reciprocating screen
微动腐蚀||fretting corrosion
微观动力学||microkinetics
微合金钢||micro-alloyed steel
微合金化||microalloying
微孔筛||micronmesh sieve
微量浮选||micro flotation
微生物腐蚀||microbial corrosion
微生物冶金[学]||microbial metallurgy
微碳铬铁||extra low carbon ferrochromium
微细粒浮选||subsieve flotation
微震监测||micro-seismic monitoring
韦伯数||Weber number
韦姆科浮选机||Wemco flotation machine; 曾称“维姆科浮选机”。
围压||confining pressure
围岩||wall rock, country rock
围岩加固||wall rock reinforcement
围岩蚀变||wall rock alteration
围岩位移量||displacement of wall rock
维氏体||wüstite; 以德国科学家维斯特(wüst)命名，是FeOx固熔体。
维氏硬度||Vickers hardness
维氏组织||Widmanstatten structure; 全称“维德曼施泰滕组织”，曾称“魏氏组织”。
伪共晶体||pseudo-eutectic
伪共析体||pseudo-eutectoid
尾矿||tailings
尾矿坝||tailings dam
尾矿场||tailings area
尾矿池||tailings pond
尾矿处理||tailings disposal
尾矿堆存||tailings impoundment
尾矿回水||tailings recycling water
尾绳||tail rope
未反应核模型||unreacted core model
位错||dis[]
位错缠结||dis[] tangle
位错钉扎||dis[] locking
位错割阶||dis[] jog
位错环||dis[] loop
位错交截||intersection of dis[]
位错节||dis[] node
位错卷线||dis[] helix
位错林||dis[] forest
位错扭折||dis[] kink
位错偶极子||dis[] dipole
位错攀移||climb of dis[]
位错墙||dis[] wall
位错塞积||dis[] pile-up
位错网||dis[] network
位错芯||dis[] core
位错增殖||dis[] multiplication
位移场||displacement field
位置自动控制||automatic place control, APC
卫板||guard
温拔||warm drawing
温度边界层||temperature boundary layer
温度敏感电阻合金||temperature sensitive electrical resistance alloy
温加工||warm working
温轧||warm rolling
文丘里洗涤器||Venturi scrubber
稳定的氧化锆||stabilized zirconia
稳杆器||stabilizer
稳态处理法||steady state treatment
稳压罐||steady head tank
涡量||vorticity
涡流||eddy flow
涡流检测||eddy current inspection
涡流探伤||eddy-current test
涡轮钻机||turbine drill
卧滴法||sessile drop method; 用于测表面张力。
卧式转炉||Pearce-Smith converter
沃克拉法||WORCRA process; 曾称“倭克拉法”。由发明人H.K.Worner及CRA(Conzinc Riotino Australia)公司组成。